书面表达好词好句.docx
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书面表达好词好句
多样化的使用语法结构,升格你的高考作文
整理人:
项城三高智全志
★★★使用频率最高的句型你用了吗?
Itis+形容词+ofsbtodosth
Itis+形容词+forsbtodosth.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.
ItisimportantforeveryonetolearnEnglishwellinourrapidlydevelopingworld.
Itisveryimportantforustolearncomputerwell,becauseithaschangedourlifesomuch.
Furthermore,itisconvenientforustotravelaround.
It’sveryniceofyoutooffermeaseat.=Youarenicetooffermeaseat.十分感谢你给我让座。
Itisagreathonorformetostandhereandgivemyspeech.对我来说站在这里演讲是我莫大的荣幸。
★★★重要的是
Whatisimportantforusisbeingconfident.
Whatisimportantforusistohaveconfidenceinourselves重要的是要有信心。
What'simportantisthatwefoundit.重要的是我们找到了
Mostimportantofall:
nevergiveupyourself.最重要的是:
永远都不要放弃自己
Youmustquitsmoking.mostimportantofall,youshouldstarttakingexercise.
你必须戒烟,更重要的是,你该开始运动。
Mostimportantly,shehadthecouragetotry.更重要的是,她有尝试的勇气。
Whatcounts/mattersisyourcouragetochallengehim.
Whatcountsisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudo.
★★★动名词短语,不定式短语当主语用
Walkingisagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.
Learningalanguagerequirestimeandeffort.
Tosavemoneynowisnoteasy.
Savingmoneyisagoodhabit.
Doinglotsofexerciseisgoodforhealth.
★★★表存在的therebe句型和非谓语作定语结合文章一般都会有存在
Therebe+名词+现在分词
Therearesomestudentsplayingbasketballontheplayground.有一些学生正在场上打篮球。
Thereisamanwaitingforyououtside.
Therearesomeproblemsremainingtobesettled.
Therearemanyteachersandstudentsreadinginthelibrary.
Therearetenstudentsparticipatingintheactivity.
Therebe+名词+现过去分词
Inthisbook,therearesometextslearntbefore.
Therearestillsomepeopleinterestedinthisstory.
Therebe+名词+不定式
Thereisnothingtoworryabout.
Therewasnobodytolookafterthechild.
Therearelotsofquestionstobediscussedinthemeeting.
Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.
★★★找成分修饰说明主语
主语,同位语/非限制性定语从句/状语/非限制性定语/形容词,谓语+宾语
Meimei,whoissevenyearsold,hasbeenlearningtorideabicycleforseveraldays.
Meimei,agirlofthirteen/agirlaged13,hasbeenlearningtorideabicycleforseveraldays.
Shakespeare,asonfromapoorfamily,amanoflittleeducation,wroteplaysandpoemsthatarereadallovertheworld.
TheRedStarTelevisionFactory,whichproducesTVsetsofquality,wassetupinthe1980’s.
TheE-readingroom,wherewecansende-mailstoallpartsoftheworld,isopentobothteachersandstudents.
He,fulloffear,camein.(形容词作主语补足语)
David,(whowas)ourEnglishteacher,appreciatedyourideamuch.
★★★找成分修饰说明宾语/表语
Thejobwashard,whichmademesotiredthatIalmostquithalfway.
I'mLiHua,aChinesestudenttakingsummercoursesinyouruniversity.
HewassenttoFrance,(whichwas)aEuropeancountry.
Itisaworldofwonders,one/aworldwhereanythingcanhappen.
Sheisabeautifulgirl,one/agirlIwillneverforget.
★★★做某事的最好方式是:
Thebestwaytoremembernewwordsistopracticethemeveryday.
★★★第几个能干某事的人She’stheonlyscientisttohavewonthreeNobelprizes.
Shewasthefirstwomantohavebeenelectedtosuchapost.
★★★尽全力做某事我们将尽力挽救我们的城市。
(1)Wewilldoeverythingwecantosaveourcity.
(2)Wewilldoallwecantosaveourcity.
(3)Wewilldowhat/whateverwecantosaveourcity.
(4)Wewilldoeverythingpossibletosaveourcity.
(5)Wewilldoourbest/utmosttosaveourcity.
(6)Wewilldoasmuchaswecantosaveourcity.
★★★现在分词做结果状语
MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,thusmakingiteasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.
Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,thuscausingfloodinginseveralprovinces.
★★★表示个人情感的形容词后面的不定式是原因状语
Iwasgladtoseethechildrenwelltakencareof.
Iwassurprisedtofindmyhometownchangesomuch.
I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforsuchalongtime.
Hewasdisappointedtoseethewashingmachinehehadrepairedwentwrongagain.
★★★条件陈述(一些…的人)
ThosewhohaveagoodcommandofEnglishispreferable.擅长英语者优先
★★★众所周知(as指代一句话放句首)
Asweallknow,applesarerichinsugar.
Asisknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
Themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.As/whichisknowntoeverybody
Itisknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
Whatisknowntoeverybodyisthatthemoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.(变形金刚句)
★★★Which指代一句话放句尾
Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,afterwhichhewentontoBeijingUniversity.介绍人的经历更佳
Bettyalwaystellsalie,whichherparentsfindstrange.
Worsestill,thefactorymaypollutethewater,whichwilldoharmtothevillage.
更糟的是,工厂可能会污染水源,危害整个村庄。
IhadaveryimportantEnglishlesson,duringwhichwetalkedalotabouthowtolearnEnglishinSeniorSchool.我上了一节非常重要的英语课,在课上我们就如何在高中学好英语谈了很多。
IdoalotofmountainclimbingwheneverIhavefreetime,whichmakesmestrongandhealthy.
一有空我就去爬山,这使我身体强壮健康。
★★★Bydoingsth方式状语通过…的方式
Bydoingso,wemayavoidfailure.这样做,我们就可避免失败。
Hebecameacollegestudentbyworkinghard.=Hebecameacollegestudentbyhardwork.
OnlybypracticingalotcanwelearnourEnglishwellenoughtocommunicatewithforeigners.
只有多练习我们才能学好英语与外国人多交流。
★★★不得不havenochoicebuttodosth
Hehasnochoicebuttowait.除了等待,他别无选择
★★★Thereasonwhy…is/wasthat探索原因
Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamisthathedidn'tworkhard.
ThereasonwhyIwaslateforclassisthatIdidn’tcatchthebus.
Thereasonwhyhesucceededisthatheworksveryhard.
★★★Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.(最重要的是…)
★★★不是做…而是做…Insteadofdoingsthsbdo/did…
Insteadofstayingathome,hewentouttoplay.
★★★某人先做…,后做…Havingdone,sbdo/did…
Havingfinishedthehomework,wewenttothecinema.
★★★能吓人一蹦的it作形式宾语指代不定式,指代句子
Hemadeitarulenevertoeatbetweenmeals.
Ithinkitimpossibleforustofinishourworkontime.
Wefounditnogoodarguingwithhim.
I’llmakeitcleartoyouthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.
Theyhaven’tmadeitknownwheretheyaretoholdtheconference.
Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldhelpmewithit.
Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucantakemyadviceintoconsideration/account.
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffersomeadviceonsuchmatter.
★★★自从…时候(过去)从句主句(已经)现在完成
Ithasbeen/istwoyearssinceIbegantolearnEnglish.自从我学英语,已经两年了。
Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceitcameonthemarketin1973.
Hehasworkedhardsincehewenttoseniorhighschool
Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshehasbeenshoulderingsincehermarriagetoFather.
★★★一方面…另一方面
Theythink,foronething,itcanmakemorepeoplecareabouteducation;foranother,thosetopstudentscananddosetgoodexamplestotherestofthestudents.
★★★采取措施
政府应该采取有效措施制止此类事情再次发生。
It’shightimethatthegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestostopsuchthingsfromhappeningagain.
★★★引用谚语
正如谚语所说,勤奋使人成功而懒惰导致失败。
Justastheoldsayinggoes,diligenceleadstosuccesswhilelazinessresultsinfailure.
Asaproverbgoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”
★★★图片描述
从图片可以看出学生们举手回答老师提出的问题。
Asisshowninthepicture,pupilsareraisingtheirhandstoanswerthequestionsraisedbytheteacher.
★★★分析图片产生原因
★有几种原因能够说明图中反映出的现象。
Thereareseveralreasonsaccountingforthephenomenonreflectedinthepicture.
★★★观点因人而异
Opinionsvaryfromindividualtoindividual.
Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowardsit.
★★★发挥越来越重要的作用
Itplaysanincreasinglyimportantroleinlife.
★★★普遍认为
人们普遍认为知识能改变命运。
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatknowledgecanchangeone’sownfate.
★★★发生巨大变化
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
★★★经历教会了我
Ilearnedfromtheexperiencethathonestyalwayscomesfirst.通过这次经历我学会了诚信至上的道理。
★★★持有观点---------认为
大多数学生认为骑电动车上学非常方便。
Themajorityofthestudentsholdtheviewthatit’sconvenienttogotoschoolbyelectricbike.
★★★此外
Furthermore,theycausealotoftrafficaccidents.此外,汽车造成许多交通事故。
Inaddition,earlyrisingisalsogoodtoourhealth.再者,早起对我们健康也有益处。
What'smore,thepriceisfairlyreasonable.而且,价格也相当公道
★★★转折
Nevertheless,hesucceededintheend.然而他最终成功了
Onthecontrary,Ihateit!
恰恰相反,我不喜欢!
Myfather,however,didnotagree.但是,我父亲不同意。
Myroomissmall;however,it’scomfortable.我的房间很小,但却很舒服。
★★★幸运的是/不幸的是
Fortunately,Imissedthehurricane.幸运的是,我避开了飓风。
Unfortunately,Imissedthelasttrain.我不幸错过了末班火车。
★★★毫无疑问地Undoubtedly
youhavemistakenmeforsomeoneelse.无疑您是认错人了。
★★★问题提出正反观点切换
Howevertherearealsosomeproblemswiththisteachingmethods.
Butothersdonotagree.
However,othershavedifferentopinions.
However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea,sayingthattheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryof100years
★★★强调⑴倒装
Seatedonthegroundareagroupofyoungmenplayingcards.
GreatlylovedinChinaaretheEnglishRomanticpoets.
Lyingonthefloorwasaboyagedaboutseventeen.
StandingbehindthetablewasMr.Moore,presidentofouruniversity.同位语
OnlywhenhetoldmeaboutthenewsdidIknowthetruth.
Onlybychangingthewaywelivecanwesavetheearth.
Onlybylivinginharmonywithnaturecanwesavetheearth.
Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.
Suchwasthestoryhetold.
Suchawell-knownmanishethateveryonewantstotakeaphotowithhim.
Tiredasweare,wearehappy.
★★★⑵强调句型Itis+被强调部分+that…
ItiswhatYangLiweihasdonethatencouragesusalot.
Thosewholikereadingextensivelysayitisthroughreadingthatwegetourknowledge.
Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatcounts
★★★情景交际★★★
☆☆问候
Howareyou?
Howareyoudoing?
Please