书面表达好词好句.docx

书面表达好词好句.docx

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书面表达好词好句

多样化的使用语法结构，升格你的高考作文

整理人：

项城三高智全志

★★★使用频率最高的句型你用了吗？

Itis+形容词+ofsbtodosth

Itis+形容词+forsbtodosth.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

Itisimportant（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）forsb．todosth．

　ItisimportantforeveryonetolearnEnglishwellinourrapidlydevelopingworld.

Itisveryimportantforustolearncomputerwell,becauseithaschangedourlifesomuch.

Furthermore,itisconvenientforustotravelaround.

It’sveryniceofyoutooffermeaseat.=Youarenicetooffermeaseat.十分感谢你给我让座。

Itisagreathonorformetostandhereandgivemyspeech.对我来说站在这里演讲是我莫大的荣幸。

★★★重要的是

Whatisimportantforusisbeingconfident.

Whatisimportantforusistohaveconfidenceinourselves重要的是要有信心。

What'simportantisthatwefoundit.重要的是我们找到了

Mostimportantofall:

nevergiveupyourself.最重要的是：

永远都不要放弃自己

Youmustquitsmoking.mostimportantofall,youshouldstarttakingexercise.

你必须戒烟，更重要的是，你该开始运动。

Mostimportantly,shehadthecouragetotry.更重要的是，她有尝试的勇气。

Whatcounts/mattersisyourcouragetochallengehim.

Whatcountsisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudo.

★★★动名词短语，不定式短语当主语用

Walkingisagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.

Learningalanguagerequirestimeandeffort.

Tosavemoneynowisnoteasy.

Savingmoneyisagoodhabit.

Doinglotsofexerciseisgoodforhealth.

★★★表存在的therebe句型和非谓语作定语结合文章一般都会有存在

Therebe+名词+现在分词

Therearesomestudentsplayingbasketballontheplayground.有一些学生正在场上打篮球。

Thereisamanwaitingforyououtside.

Therearesomeproblemsremainingtobesettled.

Therearemanyteachersandstudentsreadinginthelibrary.

Therearetenstudentsparticipatingintheactivity.

Therebe+名词+现过去分词

Inthisbook,therearesometextslearntbefore.

Therearestillsomepeopleinterestedinthisstory.

Therebe+名词+不定式

Thereisnothingtoworryabout.

Therewasnobodytolookafterthechild.

Therearelotsofquestionstobediscussedinthemeeting.

Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.

★★★找成分修饰说明主语

主语，同位语/非限制性定语从句/状语/非限制性定语/形容词，谓语+宾语

Meimei,whoissevenyearsold,hasbeenlearningtorideabicycleforseveraldays.

Meimei,agirlofthirteen/agirlaged13,hasbeenlearningtorideabicycleforseveraldays.

Shakespeare,asonfromapoorfamily,amanoflittleeducation,wroteplaysandpoemsthatarereadallovertheworld.

TheRedStarTelevisionFactory,whichproducesTVsetsofquality,wassetupinthe1980’s.

TheE-readingroom,wherewecansende-mailstoallpartsoftheworld,isopentobothteachersandstudents.

He,fulloffear,camein.（形容词作主语补足语）

David,（whowas）ourEnglishteacher,appreciatedyourideamuch.

★★★找成分修饰说明宾语/表语

Thejobwashard,whichmademesotiredthatIalmostquithalfway.

I'mLiHua,aChinesestudenttakingsummercoursesinyouruniversity.

HewassenttoFrance,（whichwas）aEuropeancountry.

Itisaworldofwonders,one/aworldwhereanythingcanhappen.

Sheisabeautifulgirl,one/agirlIwillneverforget.

★★★做某事的最好方式是：

Thebestwaytoremembernewwordsistopracticethemeveryday.

★★★第几个能干某事的人She’stheonlyscientisttohavewonthreeNobelprizes.

Shewasthefirstwomantohavebeenelectedtosuchapost.

★★★尽全力做某事我们将尽力挽救我们的城市。

（1）Wewilldoeverythingwecantosaveourcity.

（2）Wewilldoallwecantosaveourcity.

（3）Wewilldowhat/whateverwecantosaveourcity.

（4）Wewilldoeverythingpossibletosaveourcity.

（5）Wewilldoourbest/utmosttosaveourcity.

（6）Wewilldoasmuchaswecantosaveourcity.

★★★现在分词做结果状语

MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,thusmakingiteasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.

Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,thuscausingfloodinginseveralprovinces.

★★★表示个人情感的形容词后面的不定式是原因状语

Iwasgladtoseethechildrenwelltakencareof.

Iwassurprisedtofindmyhometownchangesomuch.

I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforsuchalongtime.

Hewasdisappointedtoseethewashingmachinehehadrepairedwentwrongagain.

★★★条件陈述（一些…的人）

ThosewhohaveagoodcommandofEnglishispreferable.擅长英语者优先

★★★众所周知（as指代一句话放句首）

Asweallknow,applesarerichinsugar.

Asisknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

Themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.As/whichisknowntoeverybody

Itisknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

Whatisknowntoeverybodyisthatthemoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.（变形金刚句）

★★★Which指代一句话放句尾

Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,afterwhichhewentontoBeijingUniversity.介绍人的经历更佳

Bettyalwaystellsalie,whichherparentsfindstrange.

Worsestill,thefactorymaypollutethewater,whichwilldoharmtothevillage.

更糟的是，工厂可能会污染水源，危害整个村庄。

IhadaveryimportantEnglishlesson,duringwhichwetalkedalotabouthowtolearnEnglishinSeniorSchool.我上了一节非常重要的英语课，在课上我们就如何在高中学好英语谈了很多。

IdoalotofmountainclimbingwheneverIhavefreetime,whichmakesmestrongandhealthy.

一有空我就去爬山，这使我身体强壮健康。

★★★Bydoingsth方式状语通过…的方式

Bydoingso,wemayavoidfailure.这样做，我们就可避免失败。

Hebecameacollegestudentbyworkinghard.=Hebecameacollegestudentbyhardwork.

OnlybypracticingalotcanwelearnourEnglishwellenoughtocommunicatewithforeigners.

只有多练习我们才能学好英语与外国人多交流。

★★★不得不havenochoicebuttodosth

Hehasnochoicebuttowait.除了等待，他别无选择

★★★Thereasonwhy…is/wasthat探索原因

Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamisthathedidn'tworkhard.

ThereasonwhyIwaslateforclassisthatIdidn’tcatchthebus.

Thereasonwhyhesucceededisthatheworksveryhard.

★★★Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.（最重要的是…）

★★★不是做…而是做…Insteadofdoingsthsbdo/did…

Insteadofstayingathome,hewentouttoplay.

★★★某人先做…，后做…Havingdone,sbdo/did…

Havingfinishedthehomework,wewenttothecinema.

★★★能吓人一蹦的it作形式宾语指代不定式，指代句子

Hemadeitarulenevertoeatbetweenmeals.

Ithinkitimpossibleforustofinishourworkontime.

Wefounditnogoodarguingwithhim.

I’llmakeitcleartoyouthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.

Theyhaven’tmadeitknownwheretheyaretoholdtheconference.

Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldhelpmewithit.

Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucantakemyadviceintoconsideration/account.

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffersomeadviceonsuchmatter.

★★★自从…时候（过去）从句主句（已经）现在完成

Ithasbeen/istwoyearssinceIbegantolearnEnglish.自从我学英语，已经两年了。

Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceitcameonthemarketin1973.

Hehasworkedhardsincehewenttoseniorhighschool

Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshehasbeenshoulderingsincehermarriagetoFather.

★★★一方面…另一方面

Theythink,foronething,itcanmakemorepeoplecareabouteducation;foranother,thosetopstudentscananddosetgoodexamplestotherestofthestudents.

★★★采取措施

政府应该采取有效措施制止此类事情再次发生。

It’shightimethatthegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestostopsuchthingsfromhappeningagain.

★★★引用谚语

正如谚语所说，勤奋使人成功而懒惰导致失败。

Justastheoldsayinggoes,diligenceleadstosuccesswhilelazinessresultsinfailure.

Asaproverbgoes,“Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.”

★★★图片描述

从图片可以看出学生们举手回答老师提出的问题。

Asisshowninthepicture,pupilsareraisingtheirhandstoanswerthequestionsraisedbytheteacher.

★★★分析图片产生原因

★有几种原因能够说明图中反映出的现象。

Thereareseveralreasonsaccountingforthephenomenonreflectedinthepicture.

★★★观点因人而异

Opinionsvaryfromindividualtoindividual.

Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowardsit.

★★★发挥越来越重要的作用

Itplaysanincreasinglyimportantroleinlife.

★★★普遍认为

人们普遍认为知识能改变命运。

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatknowledgecanchangeone’sownfate.

★★★发生巨大变化

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.

★★★经历教会了我

Ilearnedfromtheexperiencethathonestyalwayscomesfirst.通过这次经历我学会了诚信至上的道理。

★★★持有观点---------认为

大多数学生认为骑电动车上学非常方便。

Themajorityofthestudentsholdtheviewthatit’sconvenienttogotoschoolbyelectricbike.

★★★此外

Furthermore,theycausealotoftrafficaccidents.此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。

Inaddition,earlyrisingisalsogoodtoourhealth.再者，早起对我们健康也有益处。

What'smore,thepriceisfairlyreasonable.而且，价格也相当公道

★★★转折

Nevertheless,hesucceededintheend.然而他最终成功了

Onthecontrary,Ihateit!

恰恰相反，我不喜欢！

Myfather,however,didnotagree.但是，我父亲不同意。

Myroomissmall;however,it’scomfortable.我的房间很小，但却很舒服。

★★★幸运的是/不幸的是

Fortunately,Imissedthehurricane.幸运的是，我避开了飓风。

Unfortunately,Imissedthelasttrain.我不幸错过了末班火车。

★★★毫无疑问地Undoubtedly

youhavemistakenmeforsomeoneelse.无疑您是认错人了。

★★★问题提出正反观点切换

Howevertherearealsosomeproblemswiththisteachingmethods.

Butothersdonotagree.

However,othershavedifferentopinions.

However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea,sayingthattheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryof100years

★★★强调⑴倒装

Seatedonthegroundareagroupofyoungmenplayingcards.

GreatlylovedinChinaaretheEnglishRomanticpoets.

Lyingonthefloorwasaboyagedaboutseventeen.

StandingbehindthetablewasMr.Moore,presidentofouruniversity.同位语

OnlywhenhetoldmeaboutthenewsdidIknowthetruth.

Onlybychangingthewaywelivecanwesavetheearth.

Onlybylivinginharmonywithnaturecanwesavetheearth.

Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.　　　　

Suchwasthestoryhetold.

Suchawell-knownmanishethateveryonewantstotakeaphotowithhim.

Tiredasweare,wearehappy.

★★★⑵强调句型Itis+被强调部分+that…

ItiswhatYangLiweihasdonethatencouragesusalot.

Thosewholikereadingextensivelysayitisthroughreadingthatwegetourknowledge.

Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatcounts

★★★情景交际★★★

☆☆问候

Howareyou?

Howareyoudoing?

Please