最新博士英语作文范文经典35篇.docx

最新博士英语作文范文经典35篇.docx

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最新博士英语作文范文经典35篇

1.TelevisionProgramandTheirEffectonchildren

Televisionprogramsregularlyentertain,educate,effectandevenfrightenthemajorityofourchildren.Mostchildrenareallowedtowatchwhateverprogramison,withlittlethoughtontheeffectthatparticularshowwillhaveonachild.Mostprogramscanbeclassedasbeneficialorharmful,accordingtowhateffecttheprogrammighthaveonachild.

Thebeneficialtelevisionprogramsaremainlythouse（附属房,温室）thateducatetheyoung.Thereareoftenspecialsonanimallife.Afewregularchildren’sprogramsdevelopthechild’sinterestinschool-typelearningbystressingnumbersandthealphabet,andthatencourageshimorhertobecreative.Thebeneficialcommercials,suchasthoseonanti-smoking,anti-litter,andhealth,shouldbeincludedinthiscategory.

Ontheoppositesidearetheshows,whicharegenerallyharmfultochildren.Manycommercials（商业广告）,especiallythosesponsoringthechildren’sprograms,aredeliberatelywrittentocreateadesireforanunnecessaryproductsuchassugarcoated（涂上一层的）cerealsandcandy.Alladultprogramsthatincludeviolenceorsexscenescanatbestfillachild’smindwithconfusingormisleadingideas,andcouldpossiblyharden（v.变硬,使...坚强,涨价）thechildtoviolence.

Thoughtfulparentswilldefinitelynotallowtheirchildrentoviewthebadprograms.Achild’sviewingtimeshouldbelimitedtowatchingeducationally（adv.教育的,教育上的,有关教育的）beneficialprograms.

2.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities

Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

Peoplehaveofferedmanysolutionstothisproblem.Ithinkbuildingsatellitecitiesinthesuburbs（在郊区）ismorepractical.Thefreshairandbeautifulsceneryinthesuburbswillbeappealingtothecitycitizens,whosufferfromairpollution,noises,etc.intheovercrowded（a.过度拥挤的）city.Withmorepeopleleavingthecity,morespacewillbeavailableforthoseremaining.Thehousing（n.房屋（外壳，外套，外罩，住宅，卡箍，遮盖物））probleminbigcitieswillthus（adv.如此，这样，因此，从而；conj.因此，于是）besolved.

3.Theyoungergenerationknowsbest

Oldpeoplearealwayssayingthattheyoungarenotwhattheywere.Thesamecommentsaremadefromgenerationtogenerationanditisalwaystrue.Ithasneverbeentruerthanitistoday.Theyoungarebettereducated.Theyhavealotmoremoneytospendandenjoymorefreedom.Theygrowupmorequicklyandarenotsodependentontheirparents.Theythinkmoreforthemselvesanddonotblindlyaccepttheideasoftheirelders.Events,whichtheoldergenerationremembersvividly,arenothingmorethanpasthistory（过去的经历）.Thisisasitshouldbe.Everynewgenerationisdifferentfromtheoneprecededit.Todaythedifferenceisverymarkedindeed.

Theoldalwaysassumethattheyknowbestforthesimplereasonthattheyhavebeenaroundabitlonger.Theydon’tliketofeelthattheirvaluesarebeingquestionedorthreatened.Andthispreciselywhattheyoungaredoing.Theyarequestioningtheassumptionsoftheireldersanddisturbingtheircomplacency（[kəm'pleisənsi]n.自满）.Theytakeleavetodoubtthattheoldergenerationhascreatedthebestofallpossibleworlds.Whattheyrejectmorethananythingisconformity（[kən'fɔ:

miti]n.适合,一致,相似）.Officehours,forinstance,arenothingmorethanenforcedslavery.Wouldn’tpeopleworkbestiftheyweregivencompletefreedomandresponsibility?

Andwhataboutclothing?

Whosaidthatallthemenintheworldshouldweardrab（[dræb]adj.土褐色的,单调的）greysuitsandconvict（['kɔnvikt]n.囚犯,罪犯v.使...确信自己犯错,宣告...有罪,使...知罪）haircuts?

Ifweturnourmindstomoreseriousmatters,whosaidthathumandifferencescanbestbesolvedthroughconventionalpoliticsorbyviolentmeans?

Whyhavetheoldergenerationsooftenusedviolencetosolvetheirproblems?

Whyaretheysounhappyandguilt-ridden（adj.有负罪感的）intheirpersonallives,soobsessedwithmeanambitionsandthedesiretoamassmoreandmorematerialpossessions（物质财富）?

Cananythingberightwiththeratrace（n.商业上竞争,事业上竞争）?

Haven’ttheoldlosttouchwithallthatisimportantinlife?

Therearenotquestionstheoldergenerationcanshrugoff（vt.不屑理睬（抖去，认为无足轻重））lightly.Theirrecordoverthepastfortyyearsorsohasn’tbeenexactlyspotless（a.无脏污的，无缺点的，无可挑剔的）.Traditionally,theyounghaveturnedtotheireldersforguideline（n.指引）.Today,thesituationmightreverse.Theold—iftheyarepreparedtoadmitit—couldlearnathingortwofromtheirchildren.Oneofthebiggestlessonstheycouldlearnisthatenjoymentisnot“sinful”（['sinful]adj.有罪的，罪恶的）.Enjoymentisaprincipleonecouldapplytoallaspectsoflife.Itissurelynotwrongtoenjoyyourworkandenjoyyourleisuretoshed（n.车棚,小屋,脱落之物v.使...流出,放射,脱毛）restrictinginhibitions（n.禁止,禁制,压抑）.Itissurelynotwrongtoliveinthepresentratherthaninthepastorfuture.Thisemphasisonthepresentisonlytobeexpressedbecausetheyounghavegrownupundertheshadowofthebomb（[bɔm]n.炸弹v.轰炸vt.投弹,轰炸）,theconstantthreatofcompleteannihilation（[ə,naiə'leiʃən]n.歼灭,消灭,湮灭）.Thisistheirgloriousheritage.Canwebesurprisedthattheyshouldsooftenquestionthesanity（['sæniti]n.神智健全,头脑清楚,健全）ofthegenerationthatbequeathed（[bi'kwi:

ð]v.遗赠,遗留）it?

4.PublicTransportation

Aspartofdomesticmodernization,publictransportationneedstobedevelopedurgentlyinChina.Icanillustratesomeexamples.

Theredoesnotonlyexistserioustrafficjamsbutalsocrowdedbuses（n.公共汽车）,underground（n.地下,地铁,地道,秘密活动adj.地下的,秘密的adv.在地下,秘密地）andrailways.Commuters（n.通勤者,每日往返上班者）findithardtogettoworkontimeduetoovercrowdedbusesortubes（['tju:

b]n.地铁,电子管,显像管,管,软管;电视）.Travelerscouldhardlygetonbusesinbigcitiesduringweekendsowingtofewerbusesandmorepeople.WhenSpringFestivalisdrawingnear,thereismuchgreater–pressureonpublictransportationsinceithastodealwithalargenumberoftravelersrushinghome.Andtravelersneedspecialarrangementstogohome.Inaword,publictransportationhasbecomebottleneck（['bɔtl,nek]n.瓶颈）totheadvanceofChineseeconomy.

Tosolvetheabovementionedproblems,thedepartmentsconcernedshouldcarryoutthefollowingsteps:

tobuildmoreroads,highwaysorrailwaysandtoaddbusesortrainstotheoriginallines.Butthefundshavetoberaisedbothfromthegovernmentandthepublic.Therearethreesourcesforfundraising（资金筹措）.Oneistoraisethefaresforallkindsofalltransportationvehicles.Anotheristoincreasethepricesforvariousvehiclesonsale.Thethirdistoraisethepricesofpetrolanddieseloil（n.柴油）inadditiontothegovernmentalfunds.Ifallthismoneycollectedisusedtoimprovetransportationservices,thesituationwillbebettered（被改善的）andfavorable.

Thethirdsteptotakeistointroducenewtechnologyinordertoraisetheefficiencyofvehicles.Forinstance,thespeedoftrainscanbeincreasedasmuchastwotimessothattwotimesasmanypeoplecanbeheld.Inthisway,thepressureonpublictransportationcanbedramaticallyalleviated（[ə'li:

vieit]v.减轻,使...缓和）.Soinaword,weneedtointroducenewtechnologytoraisethespeedofvehicleswhilehavingbuiltevenwiderroadsandaddedmoreefficienttrainsandbuses.

5.HumanEducation

Theotherday（n.前几天）,aprofessorfromPekingUniversitygavealecture“ChineseIntellectualsandWrittenCulturalText”.Inhislecture,heheldthatChineseintellectualshavelostthewrittenculturaltextsincetheMay4thmovement.Hisopinionsetusthinkingthatthelossoftraditionalhumaneeducation（人文教育）resultedinacrisisofculturaleducation（文化教育）.

Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,thelivingstandardoftheChinesepeoplehasimprovedalotintermsofmaterialwealth.Inaperiodwheneconomicstakepriority,peoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontoprofit.Atpresent,moneymaking（adj.孜孜求利的,热心赚钱的）andpleasureseekingarebecomingapopularfashion.Ontheotherhand,thereappearsabarrenfieldofspiritintoday’ssociety.Ithasbecomeunexpectedly（['ʌniks'pektidli]adv.未料到地,意外地）hardtorebuildtheparadise（'pærədaiz]n.天堂）oftraditionalculture（传统文化）.Ideological（adj.意识形态的）confusion,moraldeclineandachaoticculturalmarket,allthisshowsthatitisthehightimetohavesomethingdoneinordertotackle（['tækl]v.处理,抓住n.工具,复滑车,扭倒）theproblemofculturalorientation（文化取向）.Ourtimes（我们的时代）callforanidealhumaneeducation.

ItisunwisetodiscardtraditionalChinesecultureasawhole.Someoftheelementsofthisculturecanbemadeuseofinthereconstructionofourspiritualcivilization（n.文明,文化）directlyorwithsomeadaptation（[,ædæp'teiʃən]n.改编,适应,改编成的作品）.Ourattitudetowardstraditionshouldbe“discardingthedross（[drɔs]n.浮渣,碎屑,渣滓）andselectingtheessence（['esns]n.本质,精髓）”.ThehumaneeducationofthepastcanserveasasupplementtoourMarxist（['mɑ:

ksist]adj.马克思主义的n.马克思主义者）education.Itshouldstartfrom（从...开始）primaryschool（小学）.Inthisway,ourchildrenwillgeteducatedsoastobepossessedofaperfectpersonality.Thenationalmoralewillbedeeplyrootedinpeople’smind,andwillhelppushforwardthegrowthofeconomy.

Tosumup,wecanfinditbadly（['bædli]adv.严重地,恶劣地,极度地）necessarytobuildupanidealhumaneeducation.WeshouldfindanefficientwaytodevelopourhumaneeducationanddigoutmoreresourcesformtraditionalChineseculture.

6.CriticismonTelevision

Alotofpeoplebelievethattelevisionhasaharmfuleffectonchildren.Afewyearsago,thesamecriticismsweremadeofthecinema（n.电影院）.Butalthough（可虽然；当Butalthough/though连用时则代表“不过，虽然（是这样，但……）/但是，虽然”，这个词不是对前一句的“否定”，而是对一个现有观点或事物提出另一个观点或事实。

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