高考一轮人教版英语 课时提能练3.docx

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高考一轮人教版英语 课时提能练3.docx

高考一轮人教版英语课时提能练3

课时提能练(三)

Unit3 Traveljournal

课时作业A:

基础层面

Ⅰ.语境语法填空

A

Jackhashada1.preference(prefer)forajobwithfrequenttripstoforeigncountries.After2.graduation(graduate)fromHarvard,heworksinacompanyasan3.organizer(organize)ofadvertisingcampaigns.Beingefficientand4.reliable(rely),heisofferedaverygoodsalary.Lastmonth,hecametoChinaforsalespromotion.ThoughhisinabilitytospeakChineseputhimata5.disadvantage(advantage),hecarriedouthisworkwithgreatcourageand6.determination(determine).Ofcourse,heachievedsuccess7.finally(final).

B

Ever8.sincehischildhood,Johnhasbeenfond9.ofsnacks.Heprefersmeat10.tovegetablesforhismeals.Hiswifeoftentriestopersuadehim11.intolosingweight,butinvain.Despitebeingoverweight,heholdsapositiveattitude12.to/towardstheproblemsindailylife.Insteadofgiving13.intothem,hedoeswhathecantofindawayout.Johnisamanwhonevercares14.abouttroubles.

C

Mybrotherissostubborn15.thatheseldomchangeshismind.Forexample,heinsiststhathe16.(should)cycle(cycle)toworknomatter17.whattheweatherislike.However,hehashadtogiveintotheterribleairrecently.Sincetheairisbad18.tobreathe(breathe),hehasnochoicebuttodrivetowork.Sadly,withmorepeople19.driving(drive)cars,airpollutionisbecomingincreasinglyserious.

Ⅱ.语境短文改错

根据P22课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Althoughitwasautumn,butthesnowwasalreadybeginningtofallinTibet.Alongthewaychildrenwhowasdressedinlongwoolcoatsstoptolookatus.Thelakesshonelikeglassinthesettingsunandlookedwonderfully.Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswefoundmyselfcyclingthroughclouds,weweresurprising.Itwasgreatfuntogodownthemountains.Inthevalleyscolourfulbutterfliesflyaroundusandwesawmanysheepseatinggreengrass.

Atmidnighttheskybecameclearerandthestarsgrewbrighter.WecanhardlywaitreachDaliinYunnanProvince,thereourcousinswilljoinus.

[答案] 

Althoughitwasautumn,

thesnowwasalreadybeginningtofallinTibet.Alongthewaychildrenwho

dressedinlongwoolcoats

tolookatus.Thelakesshonelikeglassinthesettingsunandlooked

.Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswefound

cyclingthroughclouds,wewere

.Itwasgreatfuntogodownthemountains.Inthevalleyscolourfulbutterflies

aroundusandwesawmany

eatinggreengrass.

Atmidnighttheskybecameclearerandthestarsgrewbrighter.Wecanhardlywait

reachDaliinYunnanProvince,

ourcousinswilljoinus.

Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子

1.一旦你开始学习英语,你就应该把它学好。

(once)

OnceyoubegintolearnEnglish,youshouldlearnitwell.

2.通过建立微信,无论在哪里我们都能便利地分享我们的经历。

(nomatter)

BysettingupWeChat,wecanconvenientlyshareourexperiencesnomatterwhereweare.

3.一退休,他就迫不及待地想到乡村过平静的生活。

(can'twaittodo)

Themomentheretired,hecouldn'twaittoliveapeacefullifeinthecountry.

4.是我姐姐在我处境困难的时候帮助了我。

(Itis...that...)

Itwasmysisterwho/thatgavemeahandwhenIwasintrouble.

5.她坚持要到机场为我们送行。

①Sheinsistedonseeingusoffattheairport.(insiston...)

②Sheinsistedthatshe(should)seeusoffattheairport.(insistthat...)

课时作业B:

能力层面

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2019·成都市第二次诊断性检测)

BIGBUSTOURS—THEPERFECT

INTRODUCTIONTOSYDNEY

Hopanopentopdoubledeckerbustoexperiencethecelebratedscenery,landmarksandattractionsofSydneyandBondiBeach.It'stheperfectwaytoseeandexplorethe“HarborCity”.

Top5reasonstotourwithBigBusSydneyhoponandhopoffservice:

Hoponandhopoffasmuchasyoulike;1or2dayticketvalidforbothSydneyandBondiBeachtours;360degreeviews;Greatphotoopportunities;Entertainingandinformativecommentaryinachoiceof8languages(Earphonesareavailablefromyourdriver).

Sydneytoursdepartandfinishatstop1

Firsttourstartsat8:

30am.Frequency15-20minutes.

Bonditoursdepartandfinishatstop24/12

Firsttourstartsat9:

30am.Frequency30minutes.

Allservicesendat7:

30pminpeakseasonand6:

30pminoffpeakseason.

Pricesandsavings

CLASSIC

TICKET

PREMIUM

TICKET

DELUXE

TICKET

ADULT

$50

$70

$99

CHILD

$35

$46

$70

SENIOR/STUDENT

$45

$63

$90

FAMILY

2adults&

2children

$135

1child

goesfree

$186

1child

goesfree

$292

Save10%whenyouprebookonline.

Wheretobuytickets

FromanyuniformedBigBusstaff;OnthebusatanyBigBusstop;www.;TheBigBusmobileapp;Ourinformationcenter.

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了乘坐大巴游悉尼的旅游项目,包括旅游的景点、旅游班次、时间安排、票价以及购票方式等。

1.WhatmakestheBigBusToursattractivefortourists?

A.Lowprice.

B.Wonderfulattractions.

C.Experiencedguides.

D.Choicesofdifferentvehicles.

B [推理判断题。

根据第一段“Hopanopentopdoubledeckerbustoexperiencethecelebratedscenery,landmarksandattractionsofSydneyandBondiBeach.It'stheperfectwaytoseeandexplorethe‘HarborCity’”可知,登上一辆敞篷双层巴士,体验悉尼和邦迪海滩的著名风景、地标和景点。

这是游览和探索这个“海港城市”的完美方式。

据此可推知,悉尼著名的景点吸引游客乘坐大巴游览,故B项正确。

]

2.Howmuchshould2adultswith1childpayforthepremiumticketonlineinadvance?

A.$140.   B.$167.40.

C.$186. D.$203.

B [数字计算题。

根据题干关键词“2adultswith1child”和“premiumticketonlineinadvance”定位到文章中的价格信息表和信息表下方的“Save10%whenyouprebookonline”,两个大人和一个小孩的价格为$70×2+$46=$186,优惠10%,即$186×(1-10%)=$167.40。

]

3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

A.Geography. B.What'son.

C.Wandering. D.Feature.

C [推理判断题。

通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了乘坐大巴游悉尼的旅游项目,包括旅游的景点、旅游班次、时间安排、票价以及购票方式等。

据此可推知,本文最可能选自报纸的旅游栏目,故C项正确。

]

B

(2019·湖南省五市十校教研改共同体联考)Istartedtoworkasaneditorforatravelmagazine.Ididn'treallymindthework,butIwantedsomethingmorechallenging.Mysistersentmesomedetailsforapositioninastartup.Thejobwasaseeminglyperfectmixofmyskillsandinterests,soIjumpedatit.

However,soonafterIjoinedthecompany,itsmodelchangedtofocusonK12education,andeverythingaboutmypositionchanged.Iwasaskedtotakeonthecompletelydifferentrolesofsellingcontentstoteachersandtrainingpeople.Ihadnoexperienceinsales,trainingoreducation.Ontopofthat,I'manintrovert(内向的人).Ifeltmorealittleoutsidemycomfortzone.

IknewIwantedtogrowasanindividualandmakeaseriousimpactonthecompany.ItoldmyselfthateverythingfeelsoverwhelmingatfirstandIshouldatleasttry.Inaway,IfeltlikeIdidn'thaveachoice.Iknewjumpingoutofthenestwastherightthingforme,eventhoughitfeltprettyawful.

Iwasfortunatetobesurroundedbyveryhelpfulpeople,bothatworkandathome.MybossneveraskedifIthoughtIcoulddoit;sheaskedifIwasinterestedintrying.

Ispenthoursresearchingmycompany'sproducts.Iaskedlotsofquestionsandspoketosomanyteachersthatthereweresoonmoregoodexperiencesthandifficultones.Ilookedforopportunitiestoputinextraeffort.ThemoreIdid,thebetterIfelt.

Overtime,IdiscoveredthatthejobwassomethingIcoulddoandlikeddoing.Itwasincrediblyrewardingtoseethecompanygrow.Ialsolearnedit'simportanttotakerisksandacceptnewopportunities,evenwhenyou'renotsureifyou'lldowell.Idon'tthinkthere'sanythingworsethanfailingtotry.I'msogladItried,anditsurelypaidoff.

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。

“我”曾经是某旅游杂志的编辑,但“我”需要更具有挑战性的工作,所以“我”听从了姐姐的建议跳槽到了一家新公司。

可是不久,这家公司的模式改变,内向的“我”被安排到了营销岗位。

在老板的鼓励下,“我”不断尝试,终于取得了良好的业绩。

4.Whydidtheauthorwanttochangeherjob?

A.Sheintendedtochallengesomethingnew.

B.Shewaspaidtoolittleatheroldjob.

C.Shefollowedhersister'sadvice.

D.Shegotboredofheroldboss.

A [细节理解题。

根据第一段第一、二句“Istartedtoworkasaneditorforatravelmagazine.Ididn'treallymindthework,butIwantedsomethingmorechallenging”可知,“我”曾是某旅游杂志的编辑,虽然“我”并不介意这项工作,但“我”想要更有挑战性的工作;据此可知,作者想要挑战新事物。

故A项正确。

]

5.Howdidtheauthorfeelaftersheenteredthenewcompany?

A.Excited.B.Curious.

C.Stressed.D.Comfortable.

C [推理判断题。

根据第二段最后三句“Ihadnoexperienceinsales,trainingoreducation.Ontopofthat,I'manintrovert(内向的人).Ifeltmorealittleoutsidemycomfortzone”可知,“我”没有销售、培训或教育方面的经验,“我”还是一个内向的人;据此可推知,作者一开始感到有压力,故C项正确。

]

6.Theauthorcouldfinallyhandleherjobmainlybecause.

A.peoplearoundherhelpedhersolvethechallenge

B.shewashardworkingandmadealotofeffort

C.sheknewshewoulddowell

D.herbosstrustedhertotry

B [推理判断题。

根据第五段的内容可知,“我”花时间研究公司的产品,向有经验的老师请教,并寻找机会努力工作;据此可推知,作者能驾驭工作的主要原因是她工作勤奋,付出了很多努力,故B项正确。

]

7.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Totellreadersthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.

B.Towarnabouttherisksandchallengeswhenchangingjobs.

C.Toexposerisksandchallengesinasmallandnewlyfoundedcompany.

D.Toencouragereaderstotakeonchallengesandturnrisksintoopportunities.

D [写作意图题。

通读全文可知,“我”曾经是某旅游杂志的编辑,但“我”需要更具有挑战性的工作,所以“我”听从了姐姐的建议跳槽到了一家新公司;可是不久,这家公司的模式改变,内向的“我”被安排到营销岗位;在老板的鼓励下,“我”不断尝试,努力工作,终于取得了良好的业绩。

“我”明白了要勇于尝试、承担风险、接受挑战的道理。

据此可推知,本文旨在鼓励读者接受挑战,将风险转变为机会,故D项正确。

]

Ⅱ.完形填空

(2019·湖北省八市联考)Iusedtohaterunning.Itseemedtoohard,andpushingoutsidemycomfort1wasnotsomethingIwaseagertodo.

Infact,Iwouldn'thavebecomea(n)2ifitweren'tformyhusbandCharles.Hehadbeena3,competitiverunnerformanyyears.Afterourmarriage,hewouldn'tstoptalkingabouthowmuchhe4it.

Sohepickeditupagain,andafteraboutayear,Istartedtojoinhimatthe5.Justafewweekslater,Charlessignedupforafivekilometerraceforbothofus.I6aboutdoingit.Itwastoosoon.

Butontheraceday,thereIwas.

Thegunwentoff.Thousandsofrunners7.

Thefirstkilometerwastough.Iwasalreadybreathing8andpainfullyawareofthegroupofrunners9pastme.

AfteranotherminuteIsawthethreekilometer10.AllIcouldthinkofwasthatIw

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