专八考试 作文范文 参考集.docx

专八考试 作文范文 参考集.docx

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专八考试作文范文参考集

如何看待在校大学生打工（１）

【题目】

Insomecountries,teenagershavejobswhiletheyarestillstudents.Doyouthinkthisisagoodidea?

Supportyouropinionbyusingspecificreasonsanddetails.

【范文】

Inmanycountriesitiscommonforteenagerstotakepart-timejobswhiletheyarestillinhighschool,whileinothersocietiesthisisvirtuallyunheardof.Inthelattersituation,studentsareexpectedtospendalloftheirtimeontheirstudiesandconsiderschoolworktheir"job".Inmyopinion,studentsbenefitmorefromamorebalancedlifestyle,whichmayincludeworkingatapart-timejob.Therefore,Ibelievethatitisagoodideaforstudentstoworkwhilestudying.

Whileitistruethatastudent'smostimportantgoalmustbetolearnandtodowellathisstudies,itdoesnotneedtobetheonlygoal.Infact,alifewhichconsistsofonlystudyisnotbalancedandmaycausethestudenttomissoutonothervaluablelearningexperiences.Inadditiontobringingmorebalancetoastudent'slife,part-timeworkcanbroadenhisrangeofexperience.Hewillhavetheopportunitytomeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeandwillbefacedwithawidervarietyofproblemstosolve.Furthermore,workhelpsastudenttodevelopgreaterindependence,andearninghisownpocketmoneycanteachhimhowtohandlehisfinances.Finally,apart-timejobcanhelpastudenttodevelopagreatersenseofresponsibility,bothforhisownworkandforthatoftheteamheworkswith. 

Forallofthesereasons,Ifirmlybelievethatmoststudentswouldbenefitfromtakingapart-timejobwhiletheyareinhighschool.Ofcourse,theymustbecarefulnottoletittakeuptoomuchoftheirtimebecausestudyisstilltheirprimaryresponsibility.Insum,livingabalancedlifeisthebestwaytobesuccessful.

讨论汽车快速发展利与弊（２）

以下文章主要讨论小汽车的利与弊（Advantagesanddisadvantagesofprivatecars）。

WiththefantasticspurbothinindustryandineconomyinChina,thenumberofpeoplewhoownprivatecarsisontherise.Somepeoplehaveboughtcarsoftheirown,andothersareplanningtobuycars.Buttherehavebeentwoquitedifferentviewsonthisphenomenon.

Someclaimthattherearemanyadvantagesbroughtaboutbycars.First,theautomobileindustryprovidesjobsforcountlessworkersandstrongsupportforotherindustries.Second,ifconditionspermit,owningacarcanmakeusworkmoreefficiently.Finally,lifewillbecomemoreconvenient.Acarallowsonetomovefreelyandwithacarthereisnoneedtowaitforthebusinthecoldorundertheburningsun.

However,othersstronglyobjecttotheincreaseindevelopingprivatecars.Theyholdthatautomobileswillgiverisetoaseriesofproblems.Inthefirstplace,asmoreandmorecarsareproducedandruninthestreet,alargevolumeofpoisonousgaswillbegivenoff,pollutingtheatmosphereandcausingactualharmtothehealthofpeople.Next,privatecarscontr123tetotrafficcongestionsogreatlythattheadvantagesgainedincomfortandfreedomareoftencancelledoutbythefrustrationcausedbytrafficjams.Thelastproblemistheincreasingnumberofcaraccidentsthathavekilledandwillkillalotofpeopleinafrictionofasecond.

Inmyopinion,althoughautomobileshavebeenplayingavitalpartinthedailyactivitiesofoursociety,theyalsobringusnumeroustroublessuchasmoreseriousenvironmentalpollution,moretrafficaccidentsandmore123rgyconsumption.Theydrinkuphugeamountsoffuelandthrowouthugeamountsofpollutants.Trafficaccidentskillthousandsandthousandsofpeopleeachyearandcripplemore.Jamswasteourprecioustime.ThereforeIamagainstdevelopingprivatecars.

每天养成存钱习惯的好处（3）

【题目】

　　Isitbettertoenjoyyourmoneywhenyouearnitorisitbettertosaveyourmoneyforsometimeinthefuture?

Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.

　　【范文】TheAdvantagesofSavingMoney

　　Everyonemustworktolive,butmanypeoplearefortunateenoughtomakemoremoneythantheyimmediatelyneed.Whatshouldtheydowiththisextraincome?

Whileitistemptingforpeopletospenditallonthingstheydesire,Ibelieveitisbettertosaveatleastaportionoftheextraincomeforthefuture.

　　Bysavingmoney,peoplegivethemselvesmoresecurity.Theycannotpredictthefuture;perhapsonedaytheywillbejobless.Atatimelikethistheirsavingscansparethemagreatdealofsufferingandhelptoseethemthroughthehardtime.Inaddition,savingmoneyallowspeopletobuildupalargersum.Theycanthenbuysomethingmoreworthwhilethanthesmallthingstheycanbutiftheyspendthemoneyrightaway.Forexample,theymaybeabletobuyahousewiththeirsavings.Finally,thepracticeofsavinghelpspeopledevelopthehabitofsettinggoalsandplanningfortheirfuture.Inthiswaytheyareboundtoleadmoremeaningfulandsuccessfullives.

　　Mostpeoplewouldliketoenjoytheirmoneyimmediately.Nobodylikestowaitforthethingsthathewants.However,ifwelearntosaveourmoney,wecangainmoreadvantagesinthefuture.Wewillleadmoresecureand,thus,happierlives.Wewillalsobeabletobuythethingswetrulywantbutcannotaffordrightnow.

　　【参考译文】：

存钱的好处

　　每个人都必须工作以求生存，但是有许多人很幸运，能够赚得比他们立即需要的还要多的钱。

他们应该如何处理这些额外的收入呢?

尽管把钱全花在自己想买的东西上是很诱人的，但我认为最好至少把一部分的额外收入存起来，以备将来之需。

　　通过存钱，人们能获得更多的安全感。

未来是无法预测的，或许有一天我们会失业。

碰到像这样的情况，存款可以让我们免去许多痛苦，帮助我们渡过难关。

此外，存钱可以使人积累较多的钱，可以用于买更有价值的东西，比马上把钱花掉所能买到的东西更有用。

例如，我们可以用存款买房子。

最后，存钱能帮助我们培养设定目标及为未来作计划的习惯。

如此一来，我们一定会过着更有意义并且更成功的生活。

　　大部分的人会想要马上享用手边的钱。

没有人想等到以后再买想要的东西。

然而，如果我们学会存钱，未来可以获得更多的好处。

我们将过着更有安全感而且更快乐的生活。

我们也能购买我们真正想要但现在无法负担的东西。

书本知识与实践经验哪个重要（4）

【题目】

　　Ithasbeensaid,"Noteverythingthatislearnediscontainedinbooks."Compareandcontrastknowledgegainedfromexperiencewithknowledgegainedfrombooks.Inyouropinion,whichsourceismoreimportant?

Why?

　　【范文】BookKnowledgevs.Experience

　　Knowledgecanbeacquiredfrommanysources.Theseincludebooks,teachersandpracticalexperience,andeachhasitsownadvantages.Theknowledgewegainfrombooksandformaleducationenablesustolearnaboutthingsthatwehavenoopportunitytoexperienceindailylife.Wecanstudyalltheplacesintheworldandlearnfrompeoplewewillnevermeetinourlifetime,justbyreadingabouttheminbooks.Wecanalsodevelopouranalyticalskillsandlearnhowtoviewandinterprettheworldaroundusindifferentways.Furthermore,wecanlearnfromthepastbyreadingbooks.Inthisway,wewon’trepeatthemistakesofothersandcanbuildontheirachievements.

　　Practicalexperience,ontheotherhand,cangiveusmoreusefulknowledge.Itissaidthatonelearnsbestbydoing,andIbelievethatthisistrue,whetheroneissuccessfulornot.Infact,Ithinkmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn.Moreover,ifonewantstomakenewadvances,itisnecessarytoact.Innovationsdonotcomeaboutthroughreadingbutthroughexperimentation.Finally,onecanapplytheskillsandinsightsgainedthroughthestudyofbookstopracticalexperience,makinganalreadymeaningfulexperiencemoremeaningful.However,unlessitisappliedtorealexperiences,bookknowledgeremainstheoreticaland,intheend,isuseless.ThatiswhyIbelievethatknowledgegainedfrompracticalexperienceismoreimportantthanthatacquiredfrombooks.

　　【参考译文】书本知识与实际经验 

　　获得知识的来源有很多，其中包括书本、老师，以及实际经验，而每一种都有其优点。

从书本上及正规教育中所获得的知识使我们知道在日常生活中没有机会亲身去体验的事。

通过读书，我们可以研究世界各地的资料，还可以向不曾谋面的人学习。

我们也可以培养分析的技巧，并学习如何以不同的方式去观察并理解周围的世界。

此外，我们可以通过读书，从历史中获取教训。

如此一来，就不会再重复别人的错误，并且能够以他人的成就作为我们行动的基础。

　　另一方面，实际经验能够给我们更多有用的知识。

大家都说从做中学的效果最好，我也认为的确如此，无论一个人成功与否。

事实上，我认为犯错是最好的学习方式。

此外，如果想要有新的进展，就必须要付诸行动。

想要创新，只靠阅读是不够的，必须要去实践。

最后，我们可以将通过读书所获得的技巧和见解应用于实际经验中，使得原本有意义的经验变得更有意义。

不过，除非我们能将书本知识运用于实际经验中，否则书本知识终究仍只是理论，毫无用处。

那就是为什么我会认为从实际经验中获得的知识比从书本中所得到的知识更为重要。

居民住房附近有工厂的利弊（5）

【题目】

　　Acompanyhasannouncedthatitwishestobuildalargefactorynearyourcommunity.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthisnewinfluenceonyourcommunity.Doyousupportoropposethefactory?

Explainyourposition.

　　【范文】AFactoryneartheNeighborhood

　　Havingafactorynearwhereonelivesbringswithitbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Anobviousadvantageisanincreaseinthenumberofavailablejobs,andmanypeopleinthecommunitymightfindemploymentinthenewfactory.Thefactorywouldbringmoneyintothecommunityinotherwaysaswell.Itwouldhavetopaysometaxestothelocalgovernment,andworkersmightgoshoppingoreatatarestaurantintheareabeforeoraftertheirshifts.

　　However,thefactorywouldbringsomedisadvantages,too.Dependingonwhatkindoffactoryitis,itmightpollutetheenvironmentandbringdownpropertyvalues.Itwouldbesuretoincreasetrafficinthearea,causingcongestionandmakingitunsafeforchildrentoplayoutside.Finally,theneighborhoodwouldbecomeanoisy,busyplace.Forallofthesereasons,Iwouldbeopposedtotheconstructionofanewfactorynearmycommunity.Whiletheemploymentopportunitieswouldhelpthecommunity,Ibelieveitwouldbebetterforresidentstocommutetoworkandpreservethepeaceofourneighborhood.

　　【译文】住家附近的工厂

　　住家附近有工厂既有优势也有弊端。

一项明显的优势是工作机会会增加。

社区内的许多居民可能会在新工厂找到工作。

工厂也会以其他方式为社区带来收入。

它必须上缴给当地政府部分税金，工人也可能会在轮班工作的前后在当地购买东西或在餐厅用餐。

　　然而，工厂也会带来某些弊端，这取决于工厂的性质。

它可能会污染环境，造成房地产价格下跌。

工厂一定会使当地的交通流量增加，导致交通阻塞，使得小孩在外面玩耍变得不安全。

最后，社区附近地区会变得既热闹又嘈杂。

基于这些理由，我反对在社区附近兴建新的工厂。

虽然就业机会能造福社区，但我认为还是居民乘车上下班，保持社区附近环境的安宁比较好。

运气在事业成功中的作用（6）

【题目】

"Whenpeoplesucceed,itisbecauseofhardwork.Luckhasnothingtodowithsuccess."Doyouagreeordisagreewiththequotationabove?

Usespecificreasonsandexamplestoexplainyourposition.

【范文】TheRoleofLuckinSuccess

Ithasbeensaidthatwhenpeoplesucceed,itisbecauseofhardworkandthatluckhasnothingto