中国政法词汇小表.docx

中国政法词汇小表.docx

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中国政法词汇小表

∙案件case

∙案件受理费litigationfee

∙案由natureofcase

∙颁布issue

∙颁布promulgate

∙办案handleacase

∙办理dealwith

∙包庇罪crimeofconcealingthemurder

∙保税区bondedarea

∙保险法insurancelaw

∙保险凭证insurancecertificate

∙保证warranty

∙保证guarantee

∙保证金bail

∙保证金margins

∙保证金帐户marginaccount

∙保证人，担保人guarantor

∙保证书indemnity 

∙保证书covenantofwarranty

∙保证条款warranty

∙保值利率inflation-proofinterestrate

∙被裁定为beadjudgedtobe

∙从重处罚heavierpunishment

∙从重处罚severepunishment

∙存款机构deposit-takinginstitution

∙挫折frustration

∙措词worded

∙错漏error|mistake

∙答复Reply

∙批复Reply

∙打官司initiatelegalproceeding

∙打击struggleagainst

∙打假crackdownoncounterfeitgoods

∙打假办OfficeofCrackingdownonFakeProducts

∙大厂回族自治县DachangHuiNationalityAutonomousRegion

∙大股substantialshareholder

∙大股东控权人majorityshareholdercontroller

∙大化瑶族自治县DahuaYaoNationalityAutonomousCounty

∙大连市DaliangMunicipality

∙大律师barrister

∙大律师的收费counsel'sfees

∙大律师登记册rollofbaristers

∙大律师公会HongKongBarAssociation

∙大律师见习职位pupillage

∙被陈述人representee

∙被告人辨解statementofthedefendant

∙驳回dismiss

∙驳回reject

∙驳回上诉rejectanappeal

∙补偿报酬compensatorypayment

∙不具有法律效力null

∙不具有法律效力void

∙不履行合同breachofcontract

∙不履行合约repudiationofthecontract

∙不名誉的行为及手法dishonourableconductandpractices

∙不能成立unabletoestablish不时frequently

∙不予支持unassisted

∙不作为omission

∙财产分割propertiesdivision

∙财产所有权propertyright

∙裁定ruling

∙裁定order

∙产权制度propertyorder

∙产权关系propertyrelations

∙撤消并发回给reversedandremandedtotheoriginalcourt

∙陈述state

∙承担assume

∙承担责任toberesponsiblefor

∙承典人pledgee

∙承典人pawnee

∙承认confess

∙城市住宅局CityHouseBureau

∙出典人pledgor

∙出典人pawnor

∙出口退税制度thesystemofrefundingtaxesonexportedgoods

∙出口押汇billpurchased

∙出资比例ratioofinvestments

∙处罚penalty

∙触犯violate

∙传销pyramidselling

∙串通collaborate

∙从宽处理lenientpunishment,liberalpunishment

∙从轻处罚lesserpunishment

∙从轻处罚lighterpunishment

∙从轻处罚imposealenientsentence

∙从轻原则theprincipleoflighterpunishment

∙从事commit

∙大律师名册panelsofcounsels

∙大律师事务所barristers'chambers,chambersofcounsel

∙大律师书记barrister'sclerk

∙律师行业thepracticeoflaw

∙大批bulk

∙代理检察员actingprosecutor

∙代理人agent

∙代理审判员actingjudge

∙代通知金paymentinlieuofnotice

∙代销salesbyproxy

∙丹东市DandongMunicipality

∙丹阳市DanyangMunicipality

∙单位entityunit

∙单务合同unilateralcontract

∙担保guarantee

∙担保人guarantor

∙担保书certificateofguarantee

∙但书proviso

∙当事人litigant

∙当事人起诉要求thelitigantssuefor

∙党政分工divisionoflabourbetweenthePartyandthegovernment

∙档案工作人员

∙盗窃枪支crimeofstealingfirearmsandammunition

∙盗窃武器装备theftofmilitaryequipment

∙道真仡佬族苗族自治县DaozhengMulaoNationalityAutonomousCounty

∙得到证实tobebelieved

∙得利者beneficiary 

∙抵触contravene

∙抵押mortgage

∙抵押品pledge

∙抵押物mortgage

∙地方人民检察院LocalPeople'sProcuratorate

∙地役权easement

∙第二审判庭secondtribunal

∙第三者thethirdparty

∙第一审判庭firsttribunal

∙典当物pledge

∙调查investigation

∙调查报告investigation

∙调查取证investigateandcollectevidence

∙调解mediate

∙调解和强制措施mediationandenforcementmeasure

∙调解书mediationagreement

∙调解书字号WrittenMediationNo.

∙订货合同卡片acardofcontract

∙订立formation

∙定案结论verdict

∙定案理由reasonfordecision

∙定金deposit

∙定期减免所得税regularreductionofincometax

∙定性determinationonthenature

∙丢弃waive

∙东北人民政府NortheastPeople'sGovernment

∙东乡族自治县DongxiangNationalityAutonomousCounty

∙董事会boardofdirectors

∙动机intention,motive

∙冻干健康人血浆frozendryhealthyhumanblood

∙冻干血浆frozendrybloodplasma

∙冻结freeze,suspend

∙都安瑶族自治县DuanYaoNationalityAutonomousCounty

∙毒品罪narcoticdrugcrime

∙渎职罪crimeofderelictionofduty

∙独立的不法行为independentwrong

∙独立个案individualcases

∙独立核算工业企业independentaccountingunit

∙独立请求书independentclaim

∙独立审判independentadjudication

∙断绝cease

∙提出具体意见submitdetailedopinionson

∙对等原则principleofreciprocity

∙对等原则并参照国际惯例theprincipleofreciprocityandinreferencetotheinternationalpractice

∙对合同词句应当按照事情是有效的而不是无效的来理解verbaitasuntintelligendautresmagisvaleatguampareat

∙对金钱借贷的规定regulationsofmoneylending

∙对滥用职权的法律补救legalremedyforabusesofpower

∙对立的一方oppositeparty

∙对令状的发出作确认acknowledgetheissueofthewrit

∙对上诉抗辩opposeanappeal

∙对书面文件的词句应当按照对提出词句的当事人尤为不利的原则来解释verbachartarumfortiusaccipiunturcontraproferentem

∙对外经济法律顾问处ForeignEconomicLegalConsultancyOffice

∙对外经济律师事务所foreigntradelawfirm

∙对外经济贸易仲裁委员会ForeignEconomicandTradeArbitrationCommission

∙对外贸易经济合作部MinistryofForeignTradeandEconomic

∙对物诉讼令状writinrem

∙对帐reconcile,reconciliation

∙多边公约multilateralconvention

∙多边国际公约multi-latrealinternationalconventions

∙多分alargershare

∙多头longposition,bullposition

∙多头仲裁multiplearbitration

∙多于一名人士2ormorepersons

∙多元立法体制plurallegislativestructure

∙多元主义pluralism

∙峨边彝族自治县EbianYiNationalityAutonomousCounty

∙恩施土家族苗族自治县EnshiTujiaNationalityMiaoNationalityAutonomousCounty

∙恩恤付款exgratiapayment

∙二审secondinstance

∙二审裁定书orderofsecondinstance

∙二审法院CourtofSecondInstance

∙二审判决书writtenorderofSecondInstance

∙二者只能择其一theinclusionofoneistheexclusionoftheother

∙发回重审remandalawsuitforanewtrial

∙发货人consignor,shipper

∙发生法律效力belegallyeffective

∙发现discovery 

∙发行审核委员会theIssuanceExaminationCommission

∙发展规划developmentplan

∙罚款Fin

∙法案bill

∙法定部门statutorymachinery

∙法定代表律师OfficialSolicitor

∙法定代表人legalrepresentative

∙法定代理人legalagent

∙法定继承legalinheritance

∙法定继承人legalheir

∙法定监护人legalguardian

∙法定期限timelimitprovidedbylaw

∙法定义务legalduty

∙法定语言legallanguage

∙法定主管当局statuoryauthority

∙法官法judgeslaw

∙法官考评委员会committeefortheexaminationandappraisalofjudges

∙法规lawsandregulations

∙法纪LawandDiscipline

∙法纪监督supervisionoverlegaldiscipline

∙法理背景jurisprudentialbackground

∙法理背景jurisprudentialbase

∙法理学jurisprudence

∙法令decree

∙法律程序文件writtenprocess

∙法律冲突conflictoflaws

∙法律服务所LegalServiceOffice

∙法律概念legalconcept

∙法律顾问处LegalConsultantOffice

∙法律后果legaleffect

∙法律解释权poweroflawinterpretation

∙法律面前人人平等equalitybeforethelaw

∙合法的legitimate

∙法律上的财产处分legaldispositionofproperty

∙法律上的能力legalcapacity

∙法律效果legaleffect

∙法律行律juristicact

∙法律行为actunderthelaw

∙法律性legality

∙法律性文献legaldocument

∙法律虚无主义legalnihilism

∙法律依据legalbasis

∙法律制裁legalsanctions

∙法律制度structureofthelaw

∙法人legalperson

∙法人代表legalrepresentative

∙法人单位legalentity

∙法人委托书powerofattorney

∙法庭程序文件processofcourt

∙法团公司incorporatedcompany

∙法系地区relevantlawarea

∙法学派别SchoolofLegalScholare

∙法学研究所InstituteofLaw

∙法医medicolegal

∙法院court

∙法院组织法organiclawofthecourts

∙法制委员会CommissiononLegislationAffairs

∙翻新revision

∙反驳disprove

∙反对通知书noticeofobjection

∙反革命宣传煽动罪crimeofcounterrevolutionarypropagandaandincitement

∙反革命罪crimeofcounter-revolution

∙反悔repudiate,resile

∙反诉counter-claim

∙反要约counteroffer

∙反走私anti-smuggling

∙返还restitution

∙返还性损害赔偿金restitutionarydamages

∙犯commit

∙犯人convict

∙犯罪分子offender

∙犯罪客观方面objectiveaspectofcrime

∙犯罪客体objectofcrime

∙犯罪事实particularsofoffense

∙犯罪心意mensrea

∙犯罪行为actusreus

∙犯罪中止discontinuationofacrime

∙犯罪主观subjectofcrime

∙犯罪主观方面subjectiveaspectofcrime

∙贩卖毒品crimeofdrugtrafficking

∙贩卖假药罪crimeofsellingbogusmedicines

∙贩卖淫秽物品罪crimeofsellingpornographicarticles

∙贩运伪造的国家货币罪crimeoftraffickingincounterfeitnationalcurrency

∙方便与公平的原则principlesofconvenienceandfairness

∙防城各族自治县FangchengGeNationalityAutonomousCounty

∙防止性禁制令prohibitoryinjunction

∙妨碍pervert

∙妨碍司法公正interferewiththecourseofjustice

∙妨碍司法公正obstructionofjustice

∙妨害公务罪crimeofinterferencewithpublicadministration

∙妨害公务罪crimeofinterferencewithstatefunctions

∙妨害社会管理秩序罪crimeofdisruptingtheorderofsocialadministration

∙妨害他人婚姻家庭罪crimeofdisruptingmarriageandthefamily

∙房款凭证evidenceofpurchasingmoneyforrealestate

∙房屋的产权propertyrightinrealestate

∙房屋估价单homeappraisalreport

∙房屋继承successorintitle,transfereeinrealestate,transfereemottoes

∙放火罪crimeofarson

∙放弃relinquish

∙放弃waive

∙放行条releasepass

∙非专业人士laypersons

∙非法unlawful

∙非法illegal

∙非法查封unlawfulforeclosure

∙非法查封财产unlawfullysealupproperty

∙非法逮捕,拘禁或搜身unlawfularrest,detention,andsearch

∙非法的告发wrongfulprosecution

∙非法的检举wrongfulprosecution

∙非法购买illegallypurchasing

∙非法拘禁罪crimeofunlawfuldetention

∙非法同居关系cohabitingunlawfully

∙非法制造枪支及弹药罪crimeofillegallymanufacturingfirearmsandammunition

∙非法转让unlawfulassignmen

∙非婚生子女illegitimatechild

∙诽谤defame

∙废除repeal

∙分割partition

∙分居liveseparateandapart

∙分离severance

∙分期付款installmentpayment

∙分期付款byinstalment

∙分期支付byinstalment

∙分权共有人co-owner

∙分权学说doctrineofseparationofpowers

∙分摊apportion

∙分租sub-lease

∙纷争的解决settlementtodisputes

∙丰宁满族自治县FengningManchuAutonomousRegion

∙风险投资venturecapital

∙封宗法主意思想feudallegalthought

∙佛山市FoshanMunicipality

∙否定repudiate

∙否决权vetopower

∙否认deny

∙否认立约nonestfactum

∙夫妻spouse

∙夫妻感情goodwillasbetweenspouses

∙夫妻共同所有财产jointpropertyofthespouses

∙夫妻关系spousalrelationship

∙夫妻关系中的子女achildofaunionofconcubinage

∙夫妻间有互相扶养的义务mutual