辽宁省沈阳市郊联体学年度高一第二学期期末考试试题 英语解析版.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市郊联体学年度高一第二学期期末考试试题英语解析版
辽宁省沈阳市郊联体2019-2020学年度高一第二学期期末考试试题英语【解析版】
第I卷选择题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?
A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writeareport.
2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?
A.She’sgenerous.B.She’scurious.C.She’shelpful.
3.Whendoesthetrainleave?
A.At6:
30.B.At8:
30.C.At10:
30.
Howdoesthewomangotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.ByBike.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
第二节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?
A.Givingupherresearch.
B.Droppingoutofcollege.
C.Changinghermajor.
7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?
A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.
9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?
A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods.
B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.
C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.
11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?
A.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitafriend.C.Workextrahours.
12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?
A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?
A.Tolookatanapartment.
B.Todeliversomefurniture.
C.Tohaveamealtogether.
14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?
A
ItscolonB.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality
15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?
A.It’sagoodsize.
B.It’snewlypainted.
C.It’sadequatelyequipped.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Godowntown.B.Talkwithherfriend.C.Makepayment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?
A.MoviefansB.Newsreporters.C.Collegestudents.
18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?
A.Beforehelefthishometown.
B.AfterhecametoAmerica.
C.Whenhewas15yearsold.
19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?
A.He’sproud.B.He’ssympathetic.C.He’sgrateful.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Howeducationshapedhislife.
B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.
C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题:
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SanFranciscoisatouristattraction.Comeandexploreitsculturalscenesandchaseyourcreativespirit.
Museums
SanFrancisco’smust-seemuseumscovervarioustopics.Seefineartfromantiquity(古代)tothe20thcenturyattheLegionofHonor.ExplorethemoststrikingcontemporaryworksattheSanFranciscoMuseumofModernArt.LearndifferentculturesattheAsianArtMuseum,theContemporaryJewishMuseum,andtheMuseumoftheAfricanDiaspora.EnjoyunconventionalvisualartattheMuseumofCraftandDesign.
Theaters
Whetheryou’relookingforthelatestBroadwaysmash(当红作品),a19th-centuryclassic,oranavant-garde(前卫派)surprise,SanFrancisco’stheatershavewhatyou’relookingfor.TheCurrandevelopsdaringnewworks,whileBroadwaySF(BroadwaySanFrancisco,LLC)bringsthebestofBroadwaytoitsOrpheumandGoldenGatetheaters.TheSanFranciscoOperaregularlystagestheclassicsininventivenewways.
Dance
SanFranciscoisacityofdance.America’sfirstprofessionalballetcompanywasfoundedhereinthe1930s.The20-year-oldSanFranciscoInternationalHipHopDanceFestivalattractsperformersfromallovertheworld.CompaniesliketheAlonzoKingLINESBalletpushtheboundariesofwhatdance(anddancers)canaccomplish.Thereareenoughdancefestivalstoplanyourtriparound,includingtheBayAreaDanceWeekinspringandtheSanFranciscoEthnicDanceFestivalinJune.
CulturalFestivals
AcityasdiverseasSanFranciscoalwayshasplentytocelebrate,andtheannualfestivalsthatcelebrateourcitizens’heritageareagreatexampleofartunitingcommunity.FromtheChineseNewYearParadeinFebruarytoCarnavalinMayandournumerouswinterholidaytraditions,SanFranciscooffersculturalfestivalsallyearroundthatcanaddunexpectedexcitementtoyourvisit.
1.Ifyou’reinterestedinJewishculture,youcanvisit_______________.
A.theLegionofHonor
B.theMuseumofCraftandDesign
C.theContemporaryJewishMuseum
D.theSanFranciscoMuseumofModernArt
2.WhatcanweinferabouttheatersinSanFrancisco?
A.TheBroadwaySFoperatesmostofSanFrancisco’stheaters.
B.TheCurranTheaterregularlystagesthe19th-centuryclassics.
C.TheSanFranciscoOperacangivevisitorsanavant-gardesurprise.
D.TheGoldenGateandOrpheumtheatersbelongtothesamecompany
3.WhencanweenjoyCarnavalinSanFrancisco?
A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.
C.InMay.D.InJuly.
【答案】1.C2.D3.C
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。
旧金山是旅游胜地,文章向我们介绍了旧金山的一些旅行景点,包括博物馆、剧院、舞蹈和文化节。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据Museums部分关键句“LearndifferentculturesattheAsianArtMuseum,theContemporaryJewishMuseum,andtheMuseumoftheAfricanDiaspora.”可知,你可以学习不同的文化在AsianArtMuseum(亚洲艺术博物馆)、ContemporaryJewishMuseum(当代犹太博物馆)和MuseumoftheAfricanDiaspora(非洲侨民博物馆)。
由此可推断出,如果你对犹太文化感兴趣,你可以去ContemporaryJewishMuseum。
故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据Theaters部分关键句“whileBroadwaySF(BroadwaySanFrancisco,LLC)bringsthebestofBroadwaytoitsOrpheumandGoldenGatetheaters.”可知,BroadwaySF(百老汇旧金山公司)则将百老汇的精华带到了它的Orpheum(奥菲姆)和GoldenGate(金门)剧院。
由此可推断出,Orpheum和GoldenGate剧院属于同一家公司,也就是BroadwaySF。
故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据CulturalFestivals部分关键句“FromtheChineseNewYearParadeinFebruarytoCarnavalinMayandournumerouswinterholidaytraditions,”可知,Carnaval(狂欢节)是在五月举行的。
由此可推断出,你五月份的时候,在旧金山可以享受到Carnaval(狂欢节)。
故选C项。
B
Inthelastfewyears.“bike-sharing”companieslikeoBike,ofo,andMobikebeganflooding(挤满)streetsinplaceslikeChina,Japan,Australia,andSingaporewithbikes.ButIdidn’ttakelongbeforethereweretoomanycompaniesandtoomanybikesonthestreets.Soonmanycompanieswentoutofbusiness,leavingbehindthousandsofunusedrentalbikes.Manyofthemwerecompletelynew.
BusinessmanMikeThanTunWinrealizedthatthoughthesebikesdidn’thaveanyvaluewheretheywere,theycoulddoalotofgoodforschoolchildreninMyanmar.SomechildreninMyanmartravelanhourormoreonfooteverydaytogettoschool.Soon.Mr.ThanTunWinhadraisedaround$400,000fortheLessWalkproject.Abouthalfofthemoneywashisown,andtheotherhalfwasgivenbycompanies.
TheLessWalkprojectboughtthousandsofnewrentalbikesfromfailedcompaniesandshippedthemtoMyanmar.OnceinMyanmar,thebikesarechangedtomakethemmoreusefulforstudents.Therentalbikesusedtorequireasmartphoneapptounlockthem.LessWalkchangedthisforalockwithakey.Theyalsoaddedasecondplacetositatthebackofthebikes,allowingtwochildrentoridetoschoolononebike.Recentlythey’veaddedanotherchange—they’reusingspecialtiresthatdon’tgoflattotaketheplaceofthebike’sregulartires.Withallthechanges,Mr.ThansayseachbikecostsLessWalkabout$35.
Givingoutthebikestakesalittlelonger,sinceLessWalkwantstomakesurethatthebikesgotothestudentswhoneedthemthemost.TheprojectisworkingwithMyanmar’sgovernmentandschoolstofocusonpoorstudentswhowalkclosetotwohoursadaytoschool.
ThoughLessWalkonlybeganinMarch,theprojecthasalreadybroughtaround22,500bikesintoMyanmarandhasgivenoutover1,000bikes.Mr.ThanTunWinhopestobringinasmanyas100,000bikesandexpandtheprogramtoLaosandCambodia.
4.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyusedtodo?
A.Attractreaders’attentiontothetopic.B.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.
C.Usesomeexamplestosupportthetopic.D.Providebackgroundinformationonthetopic.
5.WhydidMikeThanTunWinsetuptheLessWalkproject?
A.Tomakemoney.B.Tohelptheneedy.
C.Togrowhisbusiness.D.Tospreadhisgreentravelidea.
6.WhatcanwelearnaboutthebikesthattheLessWalkprojectoffers?
A.Theyarealloldsharedbikes.B.Theyallowtwopeopletorideononebike.
C.Theyonlyallowanhourofuseaday.D.Theyrequireasmartphoneapptounlockthem.
7.Whydoesgivingoutthebikestakealittlelonger?
A.Therearen’tenoughbikesforthelocals.
B.Thelocalsshowlittleinterestinbikes.
C.Theprojecthastopickoutitsuserscarefully.
D.Theprojecthasn'tyetreceivedthelocalgovernment’ssupport.
【答案】4.D5.B6.B7.C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了商人MikeThanTunWin购买如今被闲置的共享单车,改造后交给缅甸需要步行很久去上学的学生。
他设立LessWalk项目,并筹集了大约40万美元,但该项目已经为缅甸带来了约22,500辆自行车,并发放了1000多辆自行车。
ThanTunWin希望能引进多达10万辆自行车,并将该项目扩展到老挝和柬埔寨。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段Inthelastfewyears.“bike-sharing”companieslikeoBike,ofo,andMobikebeganflooding(挤满)streetsinplaceslikeChina,Japan,Australia,andSingaporewithbikes.ButIdidn’ttakelongbeforethereweretoomanycompaniesandtoomanybikesonthestreets.Soonmanycompanieswentoutofbusiness,leavingbehindthousandsofunusedrentalbikes.Manyofthemwerecompletelynew.(在过去的几年里。
在中国、日本、澳大利亚和新加坡等地,像oBike、ofo和摩拜这样的“共享单车”公司开始让自行车淹没街道。
但没过多久,街上就出现了太多的公司和太多的自行车。
很快,许多公司都倒闭了,留下了数千辆闲置的租赁自行车。
其中很多都是全新的)以及第二段第一句BusinessmanMikeThanTunWinrealizedthatthoughthesebikesdidn’thaveanyvaluewheretheywere,theycoulddoalotofgoodforschoolchildreninMyanmar.(商人MikeThanTunWin意识到,尽管这些自行车在那里没有任何价值,但它们可以为缅甸的学生们做很多有益的事情)由此可推知,第一段主要用来提供文章的背景信息。
故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第二段BusinessmanMikeThanTunWinrealizedthatthought