届静安区中考英语一模.docx

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届静安区中考英语一模.docx

届静安区中考英语一模

 

静安区2021学年度第一学期期末质量调研

 

初三英语练习卷2021.01

 

Part1Listening〔第一局部听力〕

 

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

〔第二局部语音、语法和词汇〕

Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer〔选择最恰当的答案〕

26.

Whichofthefollowingwordsinpronouncedas/ha?

t/?

A.heart

B.hunt

C.hate

D.height

27.

Medicalteamsweresenttothedisasterareatocarefor

woundedatonce.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

28.

Beingadetective,onemustbeverypatientandcarefulwhenhe/sheis

work.

A.of

B.at

C.for

D.by

29.

Thesceneryofacomicstripcanusuallymakethestripcome

life.

A.to

B.on

C.with

D.from

30.

“HowcanIexplainmybeinglatetoday?

Julieasked〞

beforeenteringtheclassroom

A.she

B.her

C.hers

D.herself

31.

Daminwassittinginhisboatwithanetinonehandandafishingrodin

.

A.other

B.theother

C.others

D.theothers

32.

OnlinelectureslikeChinesepaperartsattract

peoplefromabroadeveryday.

A.million

B.millions

C.millionof

D.millionsof

33.

Didthepolicemansendyoumuch

onhowtoprotectyourpersonalinformation?

A.tip

B.note

C.advice

D.suggestion

34.

IfEmmaimproveshermemory,shewillbeabletoplaychessas

asthecomputer.

A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best

35.

Makeachange,

thefootballteamwillcertainlyloseagaininthenextgame.

A.or

B.and

C.so

D.but

36.

MrJoneslooked

whenhecouldn’tanswersomesimplequestionsfromKen.

A.silly

B.sadly

C.safely

D.seriously

37.

You

worryabouthowtodealwiththetrouble.Iwillcometohelpyou.

A.can’t

B.needn’t

C.maynot

D.mustn’t

38.

Martin

Germanforoverfiveyears.HeworksasatourguideinGermanynow.

A.studied

B.wasstudying

C.hasstudied

D.hasstudied

39.Alicedidn

’tgiveuplookingformissinghiscat

thepolicesentitback.

A.until

B.if

C.after

D.because

40.

Wouldyoumind

mewhoisgoingtomaketheopeningspeechattheceremony?

A.tell

B.tells

C.totell

D.telling

41.

notholdapartytocelebrateoursuccessinwinningthisyear

contest?

’sspelling

A.Why

B.When

C.How

D.What

42.

Charlieadmittedhischeatinginthemathsexamandpromised

cheatanylonger.

A.won’t

B.doesn’t

C.notto

D.tonot

 

43.Accordingtothegovernment’announcement,ssomeroadsinourdistrictnextyear.

A.willwidenB.willbewidenedC.widenD.arewidened

44.--MayIhelpyoutakethesuitcase?

--No.Icanmanage.But

A.nevermind.B.that’sallrightC.youshouldbecarefulD.thankyouallthesame

45.--Excuseme,whereistheNo.2canteenoftheuniversity?

--I’manewcomer.Youcanasksomebodyelseforhelp.

A.Noproblem.B.Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

C.What’wrongswithyou?

D.Enjoyyourmealthere.

 

Ⅲpletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce〔将以下单词填入空格。

每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次〕

A.numberB.disappointedC.successfulD.secretariesE.achieve

Overthepasttenortwentyyears,Chinahasbecomethecenteroftheworld’seconomy.Therear

46dustriesinChina.That’whysmoreandmorepeoplecometoChinato47successoutsidetheirhome

countries’borders.

China’popularitysasabusinesscenterhasencouragednon-Chinesetolearnthelanguage.SincemuchofwebuytodayismadeinChina,manycompanybosseswant48andotherpersonnelwhocanspeaknotonlyEnglishbutalsoChinese.ThisshowshowfarChinahasgrown.Asaresult,the49ofChinesespeakershasgrownalotovertheyears.

 

A.ancientB.considerC.purposesD.paleE.require

Whilemanypeoplestartlearningalanguageforbusiness50someofthemlearnitgetabetter

understandingofthecountry’scultureandpeople.Chinahasoneofthelongdistoriesintheworldaswellasaspecial

 

cultureand51traditions.It’notssurprisingthepeopleareattractedtoChinatoenjoytherichcultureithastooffer.So,ifforeignersarethinkingaboutlearninganewlanguage,theyshould52learningChinese.Butit’nots

aneasylanguagetolearn.Inmanyways,itiscertainto__53muchyourenergyandeffortslearningChinese.Youwouldn’thavetoomuchtroublefindingajobifyoucanspeakandwriteChinese!

 

Ⅳpletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms〔用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子,每空格限填一词〕

54.

Tonyisfondofreadingdetective

andplayingvideogamesinhissparetime.(story)

55.AlicetookpartintheWorldCupTableTennisMatchandshewonthe

place.(two)

56.

Thesudden

ofthepetdoginthecaraccidentwasagreatshocktothefamily.(die)

57.

It’snecessaryto

onyourselftofindwaystogetridofyourbadhabits.(independent)

58.

Kenloveshisjob

becausehethinkit’hisdutytoprotecttheinnocent.(main)

59.

Itwasabig

toourbossthatwereachedourgoalwithinonlysixmonths.(surprised)

60.

GrandpaLilearnstousecommonsoftware

word,excelandwebdesign.(include)

61.

Thescientistgaveupthe

wayandcompletedhisresearchinanewmethod.(tradition)

Ⅴpletethefollowingsentencesasrequired〔根据所给要求完成以下句子

每题空格限填一词〕

62.Astrip’sframesizeusuallyvariestokeepthereadersinterested.〔改为一般疑问句〕

astripframe’ssizeusuallytokeepthereadersinterested?

63.Jonesexpectedtheinsurancecompanytopayhim$300,000forthevase.〔对划线局部提问〕

 

didJonesexpecttheinsurancecompanytopayhimforthevase?

64.November11isreallyamazing.Peoplebuyalotofthingsonthatday.〔改为感慨句〕amazingdayNovember11is!

Peoplebuyalotofthingsonthatday.

65.“Canyousolvetheproblemyourself?

Our〞scienceteacheraskedBob.〔改为宾语从句〕

OurscienceteacheraskedBob

solvetheproblemhimself.

66.

Keepingpetdogsteachesushowtoberesponsibleinourdailylife.〔改为被动语态〕

We

howtoberesponsibleinourdailylifebykeepingpetdogs.

67.

MybikestoppedworkingwhenIwasridingforacountrysightseeing.〔保持句意不变〕

Mybike

whenIwasridingforacountrysightseeing.

68.howto,knows,thelinkmethod,Tony,use,torememberthings.〔连词成句〕

.

 

Part3ReadingandWriting〔第三局部读写〕

Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension〔阅读理解〕

A.Choosethebestanswer〔根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案〕

Creatingpublicspaces

JinHeeParkisastudentatStanfordUniversityinCalifornia.Shestudieshard.

academic〔学术〕,〞shesays.“Butthecampusissobeautiful.Iwalkaroundjusttorelax.

AlejandroVega,abankerinNewYorkCity,jogsalmosteveryeveningafterworkinCentralPark.

bored.Theparkissobig.It’aspublicspace,yetitcanfeelcompletelyprivate.〞

NiagaraFallswasonRossHoward’slistofplacestovisitinupstateNewYork.

footpathsthatmakethefallssoclosetothegeneralpublic.〞

In1857,adesigncontestwasheldforanewparkinNewYorkCity.FrederickLawOlmstedandhispartner,

CalvertVaux,wonthecontest.CentralParkwasthefinishedproduct-thefirstlandscapedpublicparkintheUnited

States.Today,notriptoNewYorkiscompletewithoutavisittothisbeautifulpark.

 

“Ofcourse,

“Ine

 

“Thereareth

Laterinhislife,Olmsteddesignedlandscapesforcollegecampuses,likeStanfordUniversity.HealsodesignedfootpathsatNiagaraFallstogivevisitorsbetterviewsofthefalls.Inallhiswork,Olmstedtriedtoprotectthenaturalbeautyofanarea.

TodaytherearenewpressuresonNiagaraFalls:

somebusinesswanttodevelopthearea,OnGoatIsland,anislandinNiagaraFallsStatePark,therearenowsouveni〔r纪念品〕shops.Theremaybesignsthatsay“NoLittering,〞butthereisstillalotoftrashontheisland.Mostoftheanimalshavedisappeared.WhatwouldOlmstedthink?

69.

JinHeeParkthinkshisuniversitycampusis

forwalkingandrelaxing.

A.basic

B.academic

C.attractive

D.crowded

70.AlejandroVegafeels

whenhejogsinCentralPark,foritfeelsprivate.

A.enjoyable

B.bored

C.nervous

D.surprised

71.

NiagaraFallsinAmericawasclosetothepublicbecauseofitswonderful

.

A.lists

B.contests

C.falls

D.footpaths

72.

“notriptoNewYorkiscomplete

〞Para(in.4)probablymeans

.

A.it’notsaperfecttriptoNewYork

B.weshouldnevergoforatriptoNewYork

C.don’tfinishatripinNewYork

D.NewYork

isn’tagoodplacevisitto

73.InallofOlmsted’designingproducts,hetriedtoA.designfootpathsforbetterviewsofthefalls

B.protectthenaturalbeautyofanarea

C.includelandscapesofStanfordUniversitycampus

 

D.rebuildtheCentralParkinNewYorkCity.

74.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepresentsituationonNiagaraFalls?

A.Thisareaisdevelopedandbecomesmorelovely.

B.Olmstedexpectedmostoftheanimalstheretoleave.

C.Peoplearenolongerallowedtovisitsouvenirshops.

D.Somepeoplearedoinglearntotheenvironment.

 

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage〔选择最恰当的选项完成短文〕

Thingtoknowbeforeyougooutinthecold

Keepyour75warm

Thereisasaying,“yourIfhandsandfeetgetcold,putonhat.〞Ahatmadeofwoolwillkeepyouwarmevenifitgetswet.Thehood〔兜帽〕isgreatforblockingthewindaslongasyouwearahatunderneath.

Drinkup

Inthesummer,whenyoufeelthirsty,youneedtodrinkwater.Thisisn’talwaysthecaseinwinter.Whenyou’re

wearingheavywinterclothes,youhavetoworkhardertobuildupatent,cookdinneror76

thewoods.Your

bodywilllosealotofwater.Sodrinkup.

Sleeping77

Sleepingbagsarerated〔评估〕thatissupposedtotellyouhowcolditcangetwhilekeepingyouwarm.Spend

thenightinafour-seasontentinyourbackyardwhenit’freezingsoutside.Thatway,ifyou

78at2a.m.

that’s

toocold,youcanjustmoveinsideandtryagainanothertime.Ifyouwakeupshiveringinthemiddleofthenight,

addlayersofclothing,drinkwarmliquidsandaskforhelp.

Eatright

Simplemealsthatneedlittlepreparationareoftenthemost

79choicesduringwinter.Butnutrition

〔营养〕

isalsonecessary.Your

bodyneedshealthyfoodtoproduce80

.Choosemealswithmoreproteinandfatthan

whatyou’deatduringwarmerweather.Somegoodchoicesarehotcerealwithfruitforbreakfast,peanutbutteron

crackerswithhotsoupforlunchandmeatwithnoodles,riceorpotatoesfordinner.

75.

A.hands

B.head

C.feet

D.skin

76.

A.walkthrough

B.searchfor

C.lookup

D.putout

77.

A.length

B.quality

C.systems

D.goals

78.

A.survive

B.forget

C.control

D.realize

79.

A.available

B.serious

C.difficult

D.impossible

80.

A.interest

B.heat

C.pleasure

D.disease

 

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords〔在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给〕

TakingAction

AtSevenOaksMiddleSchool,DanielaCarrerawassearchingforaclub.Therewasadanceclub,achoir,anexerciseclub,andanactionclubthatfoundcreativewaystoraisemoneyforotherpeople.Danielawasthinkingaboutj81thedanceclubbecausedancingwasherfavourite.

ThenDaniela’sfriendCiaratoldherabouttheactionclub82.Atfirst,’Danielasewpwaspuzzled.“Whywouldpeopleinanursinghomewantavideo-gameconsole〔平台〕?

〞sheaskedCiara.

“Thiswouldbeas83kindofconsolethatplaysfitnessgames.Thegameshelppeoplewhoneedtoexercisebutweren’tabletogettoagymorexercise84aoutoftheirrooms.Besi

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