届中考英语押题卷一II 卷.docx

届中考英语押题卷一II 卷.docx

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届中考英语押题卷一II卷

2020届中考英语押题卷

（一）（II）卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、单项填空（共15小题，计30分）（共15题；共30分）

1.（2分）Ifyou_______something,yougivedetailsaboutitordescribeitsothatitcanbeunderstood.

A.require    

B.believe    

C.explain    

2.（2分）—Let'sgofishingifit____thisweekend.

—Butnobodyknowsifit____.

A.isfine;willrain    

B.willberain;rains    

C.willbefine;willrain    

D.isfine;rains    

3.（2分）________Lily________Lucyisgoingwithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.

A.Notonly;butalso    

B.Neither;nor    

C.Both;and    

D.Either;or    

4.（2分）Davidthoughthe      swimmingifitwascoldoutside.

A.goes    

B.wouldn'tgo    

C.went    

D.didn'tgo    

5.（2分）（2017·德州）Whiletravelinginastrangeplace，you'dbetter                     thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms（习俗）．（）

A.watch    

B.change    

C.control    

D.teach    

6.（2分）Wecansee   starsintheskyatnight.

A.thousandof    

B.twothousands    

C.thousandsof    

D.twothousandof    

7.（2分）（2015·温州）Mr.Smithhasahabitoftakingashower_________hehasbreakfast.

A.though     

B.before      

C.because    

D.since    

8.（2分）—What'sthe______toyoursuccess,Mr.Green?

—Iamalwaysveryhard-workingandpatient.

A.part    

B.opinion    

C.matter    

D.secret     

9.（2分）—Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,swimmingordiving?

—I_______diving_______swimmingbecausedivingismoreinteresting.

A.wouldrather;than    

B.prefer;to    

C.wouldlike;than    

D.preferto;ratherthan    

10.（2分）Anndoes_____homework_____theevening.

A.my;in    

B.her;in    

C.her;at    

D.his;at    

11.（2分）—Whatwillthephone       ?

—Thesameasyousaid,eighthundreddollarseach.

A.spend    

B.cost    

C.pay    

12.（2分）Itwillbehardforustogetupinthemorningifwe___________tobedtoolate.

A.go    

B.went    

C.willgo    

D.havegone    

13.（2分）I'vegotabottleofbeer,butIhaven'tgotanything_______Icouldopenitwith.

A.that    

B.what    

C.where    

D.which    

14.（2分）—DoctorWang,I'mfeelingmuchbetter.MustIgoontakingthemedicine?

—No,you________.You'llgetwellsoon.

A.can't    

B.mustn't    

C.needn't    

15.（2分）Jimdislikespeople________talkmuchbutneverdoanything.

A.whom    

B.when    

C.whose    

D.who     

二、阅读理解（共10小题，计10分）（共2题；共10分）

16.（5分）阅读理解

Manyobjectsintheuniverseareinvisible,buttheysendradiowaves.Theradiotelescope*thusappeared,anditisconsideredoneofthegreatestinventionsinthetwentiethcentury.Reberbuilttheworld'sfirstradiotelescopein1937.RyleandHewishdevelopedradiotelescopesystemsforthelocationofweakradiosources,andtheysharedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1974.

Aradiotelescopeisusuallymadeupof:

Oneormoreantennastocollecttheradiowaves.Mostantennasaremadeintheshapeofadishtocollectandreflect,theradiowavestothesub—reflector,inthesamewayasacurvedmirrorfocusesvisiblelighttoonepoint.

Areceiverandamplifiertoreceivetheradiowavesfromthesub—reflector,andmaketheseweakradiowavesstrongenoughtoberecordedandturnedintoelectronicsignals.Tomakeanamplifiersensitiveenough,itisusuallycooledto,verylowtemperatures（e.g.aslowas—270℃）.

Arecordertokeeparecordoftheelectronicsignals.Mostradiotelescopestodaykeepthesignalstothecomputer'smemorydiskforastronomerstoanalyzelater.

Radiowavelengthsaremuchlongerthanthoseofvisiblelight,andtheradiowavesfromdeepspacearealwaysweak.TocatchRadiowavelengthsaremuchlongerthanthoseofvisiblelight,andtheradiowavesfromdeepspacearealwaysweak.Tocatchthesewaves,radiotelescopesusuallyhavehugeantennas.Thesizesofmostantennasinusetodayarearound50to300metresindiameter.TheantennaofFASTinGuizhou,China,thelatestandlargestradiotelescopeintheworld,is500metresindiameter,aslargeasthesizeof30footballfields.

Toavoidinterferences,andkeepthetelescopessensitive,radiotelescopesarebuiltinplaceswheretherearenohumanradiowavesorelectronicsignals.Forexample,FASTis5kilometresawayfromtheclosestvillageand25kilometresawayfromthenearesttown.

Radiotelescopescreatepicturesofthesky,notinvisiblelight,butinradiowaves.Thisisextremelyuseful,becausethereareobjectsthatcan'tbeseen,objectsthatwewouldn'tevenknowwithoutradiotelescopes.

（1）Radiotelescopeshelpcollect____________fromtheuniverse

A.light    

B.objects    

C.radiowaves    

D.visiblesignals    

（2）Mostantennasofradiotelescopesaremadeintheshapeofadishto____________.

A.maketheantennasstrongenough    

B.increasethenumberofradiowaves    

C.turnradiowavesintoelectronicsignals    

D.focusradiowavesonthesub—reflector    

（3）Theunderlinedword"interferences"inthepassagerefersto__________________.

A.thenoisesmadebyvillagersandanimals    

B.thesoundsfromtheradiosandtelevisions    

C.thepeoplewhogotoGuizhoutowatchFASTwork    

D.theradiowavesandelectronicsignalsfromhumans    

（4）Whathavewedonewiththehelpofradiotelescopes?

A.Wehavereceivedpicturesofdeepspace.    

B.Wehavediscoveredunknownlivesintheuniverse.    

C.Wehavefoundsomeunknownobjectsintheuniverse.    

D.Wehaveturnedtheradiowavesfromspaceintolight.    

17.（5分）阅读理解

If（如果）youdon'tlikereadingbooks,thisisforyou.

Haveafewlaughs（笑声）.Sitdownwithabookofjokes,apicturebookorafunnystory-bookfirst.

Askaround.Askyourfriendsoryourteachersaboutinterestingbooks.

Findnewinterests.Afterreading,youmayfindaninterestinsomethingnew.

Gotothelibrary.Don'tbeshy（害羞）aboutaskingalibrarian（图书管理员）aquestionlike,“Doyouhaveanybooksaboutsoccer?

”

Seetheworld（世界）.Whenyouwanttoknoworseesomething,youcanopenthebookaboutit.

Trytoread,youcanfindthereisalotoffuninbooks.

（1）Thispassage（文章）isabout         .

A.howtoread    

B.whattoread    

C.whentoread    

D.howtolikereading    

（2）Accordingtothepassage,ifyoudon'tlikereading,youshould       first.

A.readfunnystories    

B.askteachers    

C.gotothelibrary    

D.findnewinterests    

（3）Ifyouwanttofindsomethingaboutfootballinthelibrary,youcan        .

A.lookforiteverywhere    

B.askyourteachers    

C.askyourclassmates    

D.askthelibrarian    

（4）Thewritergivesyou         piecesofadvice（建议）.

A.five    

B.four    

C.three    

D.six    

（5）Afterreading,youcan                .

A.meetbadfriends    

B.eatwell    

C.findfun    

D.becomeshy    

三、选词填空（10分）（共1题；共10分）

18.（10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。

cry    hour    they    worry   spend

A12-year-oldboygotlostonthesubwayaftergoingoutaloneonSunday.TheboycametoShanghaitovisithisparentsduringthesummerholiday.Althoughhisparentswerehappytoseehim,they________ littletimewithhim.Theboydidhishomeworkfortwo________ andfeltbored,sohewentouttoplayonthesubway.Hehadfunplayingthere.Butwhenhefelttiredandhungry,andwantedtogohome,hedidn'tknowatwhichstationheshouldgetoff.Thepolicefoundtheboy________ onthesubwayandtookhimtotheoffice.Theyboughthimsomethingtoeatandaskedhimsomequestions.Theboy'sparentscouldn'tfindhimafterarrivinghome.Theyfelt________ andcalledthepolicerightaway.Theygottothepoliceofficeandsaw________ son.Theywereveryhappyandthankedthepolice.

四、任务型阅读（5分）（共1题；共5分）

19.（5分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。

（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）

TomisaTVreporter.AnamazingthinghappenedtoTomyesterdayevening.Hewaswalkingaloneonhiswayhomewhenhesawbrightlightsinthesky.Thenaspacecraft（航天器）showedup.Atfirsthethoughtitwasorangeandwhite,anditwascomingcloserandcloser.Thenitstoppedafewmetresabovetheground.Hesawtwopeopleinside.Theyhadbigearsandsmalleyes,butnohair.Tomthoughttheywerealiens.Hehadacamerawithhimthen,buthewastooscaredtotakeaphoto.Thenhebegantofeelweakandfelltotheground.Anhourlater,hewokeup.Hefoundhimselflyingonthegrassinfrontofhishouse.Hecouldn'texplainhowhegotthere.Ofcoursehetoldhisfriendsaboutthisstrangeexperience.Allofthemsaidhewaskidding.

（1）WherewasTomwhenhesawbrightlightsinthesky？

（不超过5个词）

（2）Whatdidthetwoalienslooklike？

（不超过10个词）

（3）Whydidn'tTomtakeaphoto？

（不超过5个词）

五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

（共8小题，计8分）（共8题；共8分）

20.（1分）Theboyandhisfathergo________（swim）everyweekend.

21.（1分）Thelightbulbisoneofthemostimportant________（invent）.

22.（1分）Thegoodnewsmadethemso________（happily）.

23.（1分）Youcan'tlistentomusicnow,butyoucandoit________（late）.

24.（1分）Youcan________（play）basketballwithusafterschool.

25.（1分）Wewillmoveintoanewhouseandwehavetobuylotsof________ （furniture）.

26.（1分）Heisgoodat________（opera）．Askhimforhelp．

27.（1分）Ifhe________（go）totheparty,he'llhaveagoodtime.

六、语法填空（共7小题，计7分）（共1题；共7分）

28.（7分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。

Haveyoubeenworkinghardtogetyourdreamtocometrue?

Haveyoueverexperiencedfailure?

Whatwouldyoudoifyou________?

Manypeoplemaychoosetogiveup,likeamiddleschoolstudent________iscalledZhangMingdidfirst.Lastyear,ZhangMingdidn'tpassthefinalexams.Hebeganhatingstudying.Hewassodisappoint