人教版高中英语必修五Unit 2同步练习及答案.docx
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人教版高中英语必修五Unit2同步练习及答案
人教版英语必修5Unit2同步练习及答案
UnitTwoTheUnitedKingdom
I.根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空
1.IwasgratefultoAnnaforbeingopenandgivingmetheopportunitytoexplainandc_________（阐述，澄清）themisunderstandingbetweenus.
2.Thesecretaryarrangeda（n）__________（convenience）timeandplacefortheapplicationtohaveaninterview.
3.Iamnotsureexactlyhowmuchmoneyyouwillreceive,butitwill__________（rough）coveryourmajorexpense.
4.Thepursefoundontheplaygroundmatchesthe____________（describe）madebyMary,soitmustbehers.
5.Heoften_________（quarrel）withhiswifeoverunimportantmatters.
6.Ourheadmaster__________（arrange）formetoshowthevisitorsaroundourschool.
7.__________（attract）bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.
8.Newtechnologymeansthatastronomerscan__________（完成）inasinglenightwhatoncetookyears.
9.Thecharmingsceneryandthehotspringbathscombinetomakethetraveler’sstaytheremost_________（enjoy）.
10.Thethreeclocksarepartofthelargest_________（collect）ofmusicalclocksworldwideandweremadebyWesternartisans,primarilyBritish.
11.Shewas_________（thrill）bysomanywonderfultreasuresfromdifferentculturesdisplayedinthemuseum.
12.whatarethe___________（province）calledinEngland?
13.Youwillliveinatownclosetothecountrysideina____________（furnish）house.
14.Yourtaskwillbetoexaminethe____________（possible）ofconstructinganewfactoryintheUnitedKingdom.
15.Thefirstpersonineachgroupwritesasentenceand________（fold）thepaperoverhis/herwriting,sothenextpersoncannotseeit.
16.Itlookeds__________（壮丽，辉煌的）whenfirstbuilt!
17.News is flying aboutconcerning a __________（皇室） wedding.
18.Itcontained__________（statue）inmemoryofdeadpoetsandwriters,suchasShakespeare.
19.You must be __________（delight） with your current form and thewayRealMadrid areplayingat the moment.
20.After a day of s___________（观光）, take in a musical or play inone of the world renownedBroadway Theaters.（百老汇歌剧院）
II、语法填空
Theairwebreatheisfreelyavailable,withoutwhichwecouldnotsurvivemorethanafewminutes.Forthemostpart,airisavailabletoeveryone,andeveryone__1__（need）it.Somepeopleusetheairtosustainthemwhile__2__（seat）aroundandfeelsorryforthemselves.__3__breatheintheairandusetheenergyitprovidestomake__4__magnificentlife.Opportunityis__5__thesameway;itiseverywhere.Itis__6__freelyavailablethatwetakeitforgranted.Yetopportunityaloneisnotenoughtocreatesuccess,itmust__7__（seize）andacteduponinordertohavevalue.Somanypeoplearesoanxiousto“getin”ona
“groundflooropportunity”，asiftheopportunitywilldoalltheworkthat’s__8__（possible）．Justasyouneedairtobreathe,youneedopportunitytosucceed.Ittakesmorethanjustbreathinginthefreshairofopportunity,__9__.Youmustmakeuseofit.That'snotuptotheopportunity,that’suptoyou.Itdoesn’tmatterwhat“floor”theopportunityison,but__10__mattersiswhatyoudowithit.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9．________ 10.________
III、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
OneafternooninJanuaryin1998,SusanSharp,43,andher8-year-oldsonDavid,werewalkingacrossanicysquare,whenSusan'scane（手杖）slippedontheice.Herface1firstintothemud.David2hermother'sside,“Areyouallright,Mom”3,Susanpulledherselfup,“I'mokay,Honey,”shesaid.
Susanwasfallingmore4sinceshehadtroublewalking.Everyinchoficewasa5dangerforher.“IwishIcoulddosomething,”theboythought.David,too,washaving6ofhisown.Theboyhadaspeechproblem,soatschoolhetalked7.
Oneday,David'steacherannounceda8homework."Eachofyouisgoingtocomeupwithan9,"shesaid.Thiswasfor"INVENTAMERICA",anationalcompetitiontoencouragecreativityinchildren.
Anidea10Davidoneevening.Ifonlyhismother'scanedidn'tslipontheice.“WhatifI11yourcanetoanailcomingoutofthebottom”heaskedhismother.
“12thesharpendwouldscratch（划破）floors,”Susansaid.
“No,Mom,I13makeitlikeaball-pointpen.Youtakeyourhandoffthebuttonandthe14returnsbackup.”Hourslaterthecanewasfinished.Davidandhisfather15asSusanusedittowalk50feetaboutthe16.HappilySusancriedout,“It17!
”
InJuly1999,Davidwas18nationalwinnerforthe"INVENTAMERICA".Davidbegantomakepublicappearance.Thushewasforcedtocommunicate19.Today,Davidisnearlyfreeofhisspeechproblem,andhis20isbecomingwellaccepted.
1.A.fell
B.touched
C.lay
D.dropped
2.A.stoodby
B.rushedto
C.lookedat
D.ranaround
3.A.Firmly
B.Easily
C.Quickly
D.Shakily
4.A.slowly
B.frequently
C.freely
D.heavily
5.A.hiding
B.certainly
C.possible
D.waiting
6.A.method
B.disease
C.trouble
D.hope
7.A.few
B.little
C.much
D.more
8.A.useful
B.strange
C.common
D.special
9.A.appearance
B.invention
C.experience
D.experiment
10.A.reminded
B.encouraged
C.occurred
D.hit
11.A.fastened
B.stuck
C.fixed
D.tied
12.A.So
B.And
C.For
D.But
13.A.might
B.would
C.did
D.need
14.A.pen
B.hand
C.cane
D.nail
15.A.watched
B.supported
C.noticed
D.helped
16.A.street
B.ice
C.yard
D.square
17.A.works
B.operates
C.succeeds
D.helps
18.A.declared
B.received
C.won
D.praised
19.A.moreslowly
B.morecarefully
C.moreclearly
D.faster
20.A.cane
B.mother
C.speech
D.story
IV、阅读理解
A
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AMountainofGreenBeans
Anotherenvelopeinthemail.There’smyname,AlexanderSpencer,typedonthefront.Ithrowitunderthebed.Thepilesofenvelopesaregrowing.
TheenvelopeswereapplicationstoallthecollegesIwassupposedtoattend.Ididopenthefirstenvelope.ThenIsawtheapplication,allthoseblankspacesIwassupposedtofillwithmyownwriting,spacesformynameandbirthdateandgradeaverageand…statementofpurpose.Ilookedatthemforalongtime.Icouldwriteforhoursandnotfillallthosespaces.SoIputtheapplicationbackintheenvelope.Iwouldfillitoutthenextday,whenIhadtime.Butanotherenvelopearrived.Andthenthepilebegan.
Thepilescaresme—itisreallylikeamonster.Allthewhile,IfeeltheweightofamillionenvelopesrainingdownonmyheaduntilmygrandmothercallsmeandwantstoknowhowIam.
“Iamovercomebytoomanytasks,”Isay.
“Honey,youjusttakeitbitbybit,”shesays,andsheremindsmeaboutthegreenbeans.
WhenIwasalittlekidIhatedgreenbeans.ButmymomsaidIcouldn’tleavethetableuntilIatetengreenbeans.Allaloneatthetable,Istaredatthegreenbeansforwhatseemedlikehours.Itwasamountainofgreenbeans.Icouldn’tdoit.
MygrandmacametomeandaskedifIcouldeatonegreenbean.
“ButGrandma,Ihavetoeatten!
”
ShesaidallIhadtodowastoeatonegreenbean.Onetinylittlegreenbean.SoIateone.Itwasbad,butnotasbadasI’dthoughtitwouldbe.ThensheaskedmeagainifIcouldeatone.SoIateonegreenbeanninemoretimes.
Mygrandmadoesn’tknowabouttheenvelopes,butshetellsmeanyonecandoonethingeveryday.
Backinmyroom,Ilaydownonthebed.JustlikeIusedtodowhenIwasalittlekid,Ihangmyheaddowntolookatthepileofenvelopes.Thereitis.Butinsteadofamonster,Iseeapileofgreenbeans.Who’safraidofgreenbeans?
1.Envelopesarepilingupbecausetheauthor_______.
A.doesn’tknowhowtoreply
B.feelsboredofthepaperwork
C.doesn’twanttoattendcollege
D.hasbeentoobusytoopenthem
2.Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromthestoryofthegreenbeans?
A.Agoodstartishalfdone.
B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
C.Alongjourneybeginswithasinglestep.
D.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.
3.Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwilldonext?
A.Hewillfillouttheapplicationsoneafteranother.
B.Hewillgotothecollegethathedreamsof.
C.Hewillthrowawayalltheenvelopes.
D.Hewilleatupthegreenbeans.
B
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Inacab,awomanseemedinsuchahurry．Sheconstantlyrushedthecabdrivertodrivequickly．Shewassoabsorbedinherownthoughtsofgettingtotheairportassoonaspossiblethatshewasnotawaretheyweregoingbyadifferentroute.
Allofasudden,ayoungmangotinsidethecab．Hetookherhandbaginwhichshehadputhervisa,passport,andallthemoneyforthetrip.
Thecabdriver,whowasincollusionwiththerobber,leftherintheexactlymiddleofadarkstreet．Shethoughtthatshewasratherunfortunateintheverysituation.
Duringtheverynight,shewastoldapieceofshockingnews．Tearscamedownhercheek．Flight360,theplanethatsheshouldhavegotonboard,hadcrashed．Hadshenotlostherimportantbelongings,shecouldsurelyhavelostthethingfarmoreprecious——herlife.
Sometimesbadthingsreallyhappen．Therearetimeswhennothingseemstogoourway．Sowhatshouldwedoaboutit?
Wemustgetridofallthesefrustrationsandstartalloveragaininthefaiththatwewillgetwhatwedeserve．
Don’twasteyourtimeandenergyonthingsthatcan’tbechanged．Continuousworryingwillonlyaffectyourhealthandyou’llbedoingmuchmoredamagethanwhatwaspreviouslydone.
Whatifitwastheotherwayround?
Whatifweneverranoutofgoodluck?
Therewasamanwhowonthelottery．Hebecamegreedyandwastedallhismoneyoneverythinghecouldgethishandson.
But
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