大学综合英语模拟试题附带答案.docx

大学综合英语模拟试题附带答案.docx

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大学综合英语模拟试题附带答案

Ⅰ.VocabularyandStructure

Directions:

Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

41.Thisdisease________inAfricabuthasnowspreadtomanypartsoftheworld.

A.derivedB.originatedC.sparkledD.dwelled

42.Theaircraftbaseisprotectedwithspeciallydesignedshelterswhicharebuiltto________groundandairattacks.

A.launchB.withstandC.contestD.contend

43.Muchoftheterritoryisstillunder________.

A.eliminationB.invasionC.constitutionD.occupation

44.Thesedevicesmountedinthecarcan_______drivertoanimpendinghazard.

A.instructB.warnC.dictateD.alert

45.Windydaysare_______ofMarch.

A.characterB.characteristicC.featureD.quality

46.Themayorpromisedtotrimthecitybudgetwithoutcutting_______services.

A.appropriateB.essentialC.equivalentD.lucrative

47.OnceMrs.Kirkpatrick______youinconversation,you’restuckwithherforatleasthalfanhour.

A.engagesB.occupiesC.submergesD.launches

48.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferent_______oftheworld.

A.complicationsB.instinctsC.conceptionsD.impressions

49.Duetohisrecentfailuretomeetthedeadline,Jasonis_______fromthelistforpromotion.

A.wrenchedB.priedC.retreatedD.eliminated

50.Someofthetunnelsinthecliffarenatural,somewere_______out.

A.decoratedB.penetratedC.priedD.carved

51.Populationgrowthandpollutionplaceenormous______ontheworld’ssupplyofusablewater.

A.stressB.exposureC.enduranceD.endeavor

52.Itisnotsomuchtheactualpopulationoftheworld_______itsrateofincreasewhichisimportant.

A.ofB.overC.likeD.as

53.Tomissoweakthatheshould_______beallowedtogotoworkuntilhehascompletelyrecoveredfromhisillness.

AincaseB.insomecaseC.inanycaseD.innocase

54.________quiterecently,mostmothersinBritaindidnottakepaidworkoutsidethehome.

A.BeforeB.UntilC.FromD.Since

55.Theoldcoupledecidedto_______aboyandagirlthoughtheyhadthreechildrenoftheirown.

A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt

56.Theshopkeepersarecomplainingthatbusinesshasbeenreducedtoa________ofwhatitwasbeforetheoutbreakofwar.

A.fractionB.sectionC.portionD.trifle

57.Theweatherwasn’tfavorableandbothteamshadto________icyrainandastrongwindduringthematch.

A.pindownB.contendwith

C.getstuckinD.takecontrolof

58.Theofferofafreeoverseastour_______himintobuyingthevillaonthehillside.

A.discouragedB.committedC.temptedD.tangled

59.Thatmorning,onMountTai,Isawthemost________sunriseinmylife.

A.mysteriousB.opaqueC.spectacularD.adolescent

60.AfterMikeleftforwork,I________thebedsandvacuumedthecarpets.

A.pattedB.clappedC.strippedD.shaved

46.AstheChinesesayinggoes,atimelysnow_____agoodharvest.

a.indicatesb.reflects

c.showsd.promises

47.The____________ofourprofessorsaddedmuchhonortoourNewYear’sParty.

a.presentb.absence

c.absentd.presence

48.WheneverItakeonadifficulttask,Isaytomyself,“Nothing____________,nothinggain.”

a.adventuredb.advantaged

c.venturedd.advanced

49.JohnDeweybelievedthateducationshouldbeapreparationforlife,thatapersonlearnsbydoing,andthatteachingmust_____________thecuriosityandcreativityofchildren.

a.stimulateb.accelerate

c.accumulated.create

50.Ifyouneedfurtherqualifications（条件）forthejob,checkouthowandwhereyoucan___________them.

a.inquireb.acquire

c.seekd.secure

51.Heiskeento____________relationswiththiscompanybecauseofitsgoodreputation.

a.trainb.cultivate

c.furtherd.donate

52.Inmyopinion,high-IQstudentsareusuallyintellectuallycuriousandverygoodatmakinguseoftheirtimetothefullest____________.

a.intentb.extent

c.intendd.extend

53.Theseyoungpeoplewereso_____________aboutthingsintheU.S.thattheythoughtblacksandwhiteshadalwayshadequaleducationalopportunitiesthere.

a.innocentb.intelligent

c.ignorantd.confident

54.WhileMr.Johnsonwasawayonvacation,alotofletters_____onhisdesk.

a.acceleratedb.accessed

c.accustomedd.accumulated

55.Traditionalasheisinhiswayoflife,theelderlyprofessorismore_____________thanmostofhisstudentsinacceptingnewideas.

a.liberateb.literal

c.liberald.literate

56.Short-termmemoriesarethosewhichare_____onlyforafewminutes.

a.retainedb.gained

c.obtainedd.acquired

57.Heearns$200aweekandhaslittlemoneyforanythingexceptthe_____oflife.

a.necessariesb.accessories

c.vitalsd.essentials

58.Idon’tthinkwecansolvetheproblemthisway.Weshouldtryadifferent_____.

a.matterb.reproach

c.approachd.manner

59.Therearetoomany_____hereformetoconcentrateonmytermpaper.

a.distractionsb.dimensions

c.destructionsd.directions

60.Itwasnotaseriousaccident;thecarneedsonlysome_____repairs.

a.majorb.secondary

c.minord.primary

Ⅱ.Cloze

Directions:

Thereare10blanksineachofthefollowingtwopassages.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Wisebuyingisapositivewayinwhichyoucanmakeyourmoneygofurther.Thewaygoaboutpurchasinganarticleoraservicecanactuallysaveyoumoneyorcanaddtothecost.

　　Takethesimpleexampleofahairdryer.Ifyouarebuyingahairdryer,youmightthinkyouaremakingthe71buyifyouchooseone72lookyoulikeandwhichisalsothecheapest73price.Butwhenyougetithomeyoumayfindthatit74twiceaslongasamoreexpensive75todryyourhair.Thecostoftheelectricityplusthecostofyourtimecouldwell76yourhairdryerthemostexpensiveoneofall.

　　Sowhatprinciplesshouldyou77whenyougooutshopping?

　　Ifyou78yourhome,yourcaroranyvaluable79inexcellentcondition,you'llbesavingmoneyinthelong80.Beforeyoubuyanew81,talktosomeonewhoownsone.Ifyoucan,useitorborrowittocheckitsuitsyourparticular82.

　　Beforeyoubuyanexpensive83,oraservice,docheckthepriceand84isonoffer.Ifpossible,choose85threeitemsorthreeestimates.

　　71.a.proper　　b.bestc.reasonable　　d.most

　　72.a.its　b.whichc.whose　　d.what

　　73.a.for　　b.withc.in　d.on

　　74.a.spends　　b.takesc.lasts　d.consumes

　　75.a.mode　　b.copyc.sample　　d.model

　　76.a.cause　　b.makec.leave　　d.prove

　　77.a.adopt　　b.layc.stick　　d.adapt

　　78.a.reserve　　b.decoratec.store　　d.keep

　　79.a.products　　b.possessionc.material　d.ownership

　　80.a.run　　b.intervalc.period　　d.time

　　81.a.appliance　　b.equipmentc.utility　　d.facility

　　82.a.function　　b.purposec.goal　　d.task

　　83.a.component　　b.elementc.item　d.particle

　　84.a.what　　b.whichc.that　　d.this

　　85.a.of　　b.inc.by　　d.from

Themere61thatAmericastillattractsmillionsofpeopleisevidencethatitisnot62.Peoplearen’t63aplaceofdecline.Signsofdeclineare64tobefoundinaplaceascomplexasAmerica:

debt,crime,thehomeless,drugs,dropouts.Butthemain65ofAmerica,thefirstandmost66impression,is67,energy,aggressiveness,forwardmovement.

Itissohardtothinkofthisnationindecline68youknowthattherearevastregionsoftheplanetwhichareabsolutely69,incapable70anyimprovementatall.

61.A.reasonB.factC.phenomenonD.idea

62.A.inthedeclineB.ondeclineC.indeclineD.fordecline

63.A.attractedbyB.attachedtoC.attractedtoD.associatedwith

64.A.sureB.realC.trueD.clear

65.A.characteristicB.characterizationC.appearanceD.phenomenon

66.A.longingB.lastingC.importantD.enduring

67.A.dynamicB.dynamicsC.dynamistD.dynamism

68.A.asifB.thoughC.whenD.because

69.A.paralyzedB.beingparalyzedC.paralyzingD.tobeparalyzed

70.A.forB.ofC.toD.with

B

Theequivalentsofthesedrivermusclefunctionsareelectromechanicaldevices71theautomatedvehicle.Theyreceiveelectroniccommandsfromtheonboardcontrolcomputerandthen72theappropriatesteeringangle,throttleangle,andbrakepressure73smallelectricmotors.Earlyversionsofthesedevicesarealreadybeingintroduced74productionofvehicles,75theyreceivetheircommandsdirectlyfromthedriver’sinputstothesteeringwheelandpedals.Thesedecisionsare76forreasonslargelyunrelated77automation.78theyareassociatedwithreducedenergyconsumption,simplificationofvehicledesign,enhancedeaseofvehicleassembly,improvedabilityto79performancetomatchdriverpreferences,andcostsavings80traditionaldirectmechanicalcontroldevices.

71.A.madeinB.attachedtoC.installedinD.mountedon

72.A.applyB.controlC.manageD.manipulate

73.A.withB.bymeansofC.duetoD.into

74.A.ofB.withC.intoD.by

75.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.because

76.A.beenmadeB.makingC.beingmadeD.tomake

77.A.toB.withC.ofD.by

78.A.InsteadB.ButC.RatherD.So

79.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.arrange

80.A.comparedtoB.contrarytoC.compari