赵丽词汇3500知识分享.docx
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赵丽词汇3500知识分享
赵丽词汇3500
高考词汇课堂
主讲：
新东方赵丽
高考词汇学习法
1.听，说
2.阅读——NVN
搞整做
3.写——car事故，白羊
不同人群背词方式不同，可以分为一下几个类型：
视觉型；混合型；听觉型
例如：
由911事件，大家可以想到的词：
clash碰撞crash失事
smash打碎ash
ashamed羞愧cash
如何记住词汇
1.记忆最佳时刻：
兴奋和半饥饿状态
2.环境重要：
合作背词镜子
3.背词的原理（艾宾浩斯）
Δ=b2-4ac
根据艾宾浩斯总结的遗忘规律:
方法
从音、形、义上来分析和记忆单词。
例如：
haunt
1）常来常往的地方2）鬼神出没的地方3）萦绕
词汇记忆方案
1.谐音法:
woo
ambition
ponderous
diamond
journey
amaze
2.拆分法
vegetable
together
comfortable
manage
address
comedy
mend
3.字母转换法:
stressed--desserts
break--brake
later--alter
mood--doom
live--evil
4.形近记忆法：
HSK
considerate---considerable
stream---steam
brother---bother
friend---fiend
5.词根词缀法
vis看
vision；visible；invisible
revise；revision
supervise；supervisor
6.拼音法:
bandage
biscuit
language
machine
danger
guide
pilo
7.生活品牌学英语:
coach
luxury
dove
safeguard
robust
tide
Raid
Idle
Giant
8.词源法
kangaroo
hook
museum
muse
music
amusement
9.口诀法
toilandmoil
foil
spoil
boil
toilupasteephill
Wefoiledhisattempttoescape.
Theyspoiltheirchildren.
10.形象含义联想法:
ooloomgloombloom
eepeeppeer
i--isolatecaricature
b--blearblightbold
第一部分真题词汇串记
1.Overthepastdecades,seaicehas_____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.
A.decreasedB.registered
C.attachedD.applied
答案：
A
arc：
Arctic；theArctic；theArcticOcean
Antarctic；theAntarctic
arm：
armchair；army；alarm
A.decrease
increase
Hisemployerhasincreasedhiswages.
Increaseinpopulationmadebirthcontrolnecessary.
B.register
registeredthebirthofhischild
registersth.inone'smemory
故事串记
register
bride
groom
vicar
cathedral
cream
scream
Shescreamedinanger.
C.attach
attachlabeltoparcel
Marywasattachedtoherbrother.
D.apply
Iwanttoapplyforthejob.
toapplyanickname
application
applicationpackage
pack
Theypackedtheirbagsandleft.
reply
supply
multiply
2.Weareatyourservice.Don’t____toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.
A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek
A.beg
Ibeggedhernottogo.
B.hesitate
Ihesitatetoaskyou.
border
tide--edit
editacollectionofshortstories
edition
editor
credit
Heiscreditedwiththeinvention.
imagine
Iimaginehimasabigtallman.
Don'timagineyourselftobealwayscorrect.
image
tobeimageofsb.
jam
tojamvariousthingsintoasuitcase
forgive
I'llneverforgiveyou.
forget
Sheforgottoposttheletter.
C.desire
Hehasnodesireforwealth.
delight
Iwasdelightedtoinviteher.
delicious
annoy
beannoyedwithsb.forsth.
dizzy
dollar
maid
pond
strawberry
D.seek
seektodogood.
ICQOICQ（openingICQ）--QQ
hideandseek
3.Thelosshasnotyetbeen______accurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.
A.calculatedB.considered
C.completedD.controlled
答案：
A
accurately
curious
cure
pure
sure
insurance
insure
A.calculate
tocalculatethecostofajourney
circulatecalculate
B.consider
considerate
consideration
president
C.complete
plenty
D.control
petrol
4.Hereismycard.Let’skeepin____.
A.touchB.relation
C.connectionD.friendship
答案：
A
A.touch
B.relation
relative
translate
C.connect
D.friendship
5.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.
A.spotB.dismiss
C.shelterD.distinguish
答案：
C
A.spot
sword
swing
swallow
sweat
loose
swift
B.dismiss
miss
missile
mistake
mistaken
misunderstand
C.shelter
D.distinguish
6.—Doyouhaveenoughto____allyourdailyexpenses?
—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.
A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer
答案：
A
A.cover
discover
discovery
recover
B.spend（spent,spent）
spend...on
C.fill
fill...with
fillin
full
D.offer
conference
differ
ferry
prefer
refer
suffer
7.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto______themtoohard.
A.drawB.strikeC.rushD.push
encourage
encouragement
discourage
courage
Dutchcourage
7.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto______themtoohard.
A.drawB.strikeC.rushD.push
答案：
D
encourage
encouragement
discourage
courage
Dutchcourage
A.draw
drawing
drawer
reward
drag
attract
attractive
subtraction
track
tractor
train
trainer
B.strike
C.rush
D.push
bush
brush
push
rush
口诀:
不在灌木丛中，加花变成刷子，
前扑才是推出，花前才变奔跑。
8.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.
A.recoverB.review
C.requireD.remember
答案：
B
A.recover
B.review
reviewer
preview
view
viewer
C.require
requirement
D.remember
memory
memorial
member
9.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe_____backin.
A.receivedB.admitted
C.frozenD.moved
A.receive
答案：
B
receipt
receptor
accept
acceptable
except
reception
receptionist
concept
B.admit
admission
permit
permission
C.frozen
freeze
breeze
sneeze
squeeze
D.move
movement
remove
movie
mobile
mobilephone
motor
motorcycle
motto
10.Hershoes______herdress;theylookverywelltogether.
A.praiseB.fitC.compareD.match
答案:
D
A.praise
pray
price
pride
B.fit
fitsb.
fittingroom
C.compare
separate
separately
separation
prepare
preparation
paragraph
D.match
Thecurtainsdonotmatchwiththedecoration.
atch系列串记:
陈景润把蛋hatch（孵化）
还不时把蛋watch（注视）
后来被妈妈catch（发觉）
妈妈笑着说patch（傻瓜）
人怎么和鸡match（相比）
11.Chinahasgotagood_____forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmooth
organization.
A.reputationB.influence
C.impressionD.knowledge
答案：
A
A.reputation
computer
computergame
microcomputer
microscope
microwave
B.influence
flu
C.impression
press
pressure
impress
express
expression
compress
D.knowledge
science
scientific
scientist
school
scholar
scholarship
scient有知识的，它是由“词根sci分得”+“ent形容词和名词后缀”来组成的，这里的sci其实就是来至于我们一个熟悉的单词school学校，sch=sci，学校就是把知道知识分给大家的地方,科学家也就是有知识的人。
12.TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutany______whenthevirusofH1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.
A.delayB.effort
C.scheduleD.commerce
答案：
A
A.delay
谐音法串记一组：
champion
bench
chart
bill
flee
fade
tremble
extremely
league
typhoon
B.effort
fort
fortress
C.schedule
D.commerce
merchant
merciful
mercy
13.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor______building.
A.respectB.friendship
C.characterD.selection
答案：
C
A.respect
suspect
inspect
especially
species
expect
special
specialist
spray
spread
spin
spit
split
sparrow
B.friendship
C.character
D.selection
select
elect
lecture
collect
collection
14.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandthe
teacherclosedhisbook,itwasa_____for
everyonetostandup.
A.signalB.quakeC.markD.measure
A.signal
答案：
A
signature
sign
design
B.quake
hurricane
volcano
deluge
C.mark
bookmark
remark
D.measure
15.—Hesaysthatmynewcarisa_____ofmoney.
—Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?
A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste
答案：
D
A.lack
B.load
download
C.question
request
D.waste
water
wave
wet
16.Fromtheir________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.
A.stageB.position
C.conditionD.situation
答案：
B
A.stage
B.position
composition
expose
purpose
suppose
C.condition
D.situation
17.I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.
A.traditionB.convenience
C.habitD.leisure
答案：
C
A.tradition
trad=trans
translate
transport
B.convenience
convenient
prevent
invent
invention
inventor
adventure
C.habit
D.leisure
amuse
amusement
entertainment
18.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.
A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach
答案：
A
digital
tal系列:
mental
digital
capital
metal
total
vital
A.access
accessible
success
successful
unsuccessful
succeed
B.passage
pass
passage
passenger
passive
passport
compass
C.way
railway
sideway
freeway
D.approach
19.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada____imagination.
A.clearB.cautious
C.funnyD.vivid
答案：
D
A.clear
B.cautious
C.funny
sunny
granny
penny
funny
D.vivid
constant
pest
juice
combine
puzzle
goose
treasure
howl
squid
narrow
20.Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis______recoveringfromhisheartoperation.
A.quietlyB.actually
C.practicallyD.gradually
答案：
D
A.quietly
quiet
quite
maple
ample
barebear
farefear
rarerear
parepear
B.actually
act
action
exact
active
activity
bacterium
character
C.practically
practical
practice
practise
D.gradually
gradually
graduate
graduation
grade
高考词汇串记
第一组谐音法串记
punish
patience
patient
vacant
vacation
umbrella
第二组form
uniform
platform
perform
inform
form
第三组spir
inspire
spirit
spiritual
expire
第四组inter
international
internet
interrupt
interval
interview
第五组fect
effect
perfect
affect
fact
factory
face
facial
surface
第六组count
count
discount
account
bankaccount
counter
第七组拆分法串记
calm
hibernate
theme
ancestor
Atlantic
avenue
arithmetic
第八组大学四年
freshman
fresh
refreshment
sophomore
junior
senior
第九组迷你系列
minibus
minimum
miniskirt
minister
minority
第十
升级会员 