高中英语 unit4 exploring plants单元测试1 新人教版选修9.docx

高中英语 unit4 exploring plants单元测试1 新人教版选修9.docx

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高中英语unit4exploringplants单元测试1新人教版选修9

选修九Unit4《Exploringplants》单元测试1

笔试部分：

I.单项选择

21.Inthebotanicalgardenwecanfinda（n）_______ofplantsthatrangefromtalltreestosmallflowers.

A.speciesB.groupsC.amountD.variety

22.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan_______astrongsweetperfumeatnight.

A.giveinB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveout

23.Ifyou_______amistakeinreviewingthereport,pleasebringittomyattention.

A.comealongB.comeacrossC.comearoundtoD.comeabout

24.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_______inpersonality.

A.contactB.contrastC.connectionD.conflict

25.Itwas__________backhomeafterhefinishedthereport.

A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn'tgo

C.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn'twent

26.Theyaresoclosefriendsandtheirfriendship________collegedays.

A.datesbacktoB.datesbackC.datestoD.datesbackfrom

27.—Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?

—Ithinkitshould_______toallagesandsocialgroups.

A.appearB.appealC.suitD.fit

28.Thegovernmentnotonly________therefugees（难民）housestolivein,butalso_______themwithfoodandclothes.

A.offered;offeredB.provided;provided

C.provided;offeredD.offered;provided

29.Theteacher______severaltimes,buthestilldidn'tunderstandit.

A.explainedJohnthesentenceB.explainedthesentenceforJohn

C.explainedtoJohnthesentenceD.explainedaboutthesentencetoJohn

30.______,hewouldcomeinlateandthensayhewassorry.

A.eventuallyB.typicallyC.particularlyD.especially

31.Therewasanicelittlepresentforeveryone,withasuitablepoem_______toit.

A.attachedB.attackedC.attractedD.attributed

32.—Please______yourpassport.

—I'msorry,butI_______inmyhome.

A.showme;leftitB.showtome;leftit

C.showme;forgotitD.showtome;forgotit

33.Accordingtorecentreports,oneoftherareanimals,____crocodile,isin____dangerofdyingout.

A.a;the       B.不填;a      C.不填;the    D.the;不填

34.—Didyouhaveanydifficultycatchingyesterday'slecture?

—No.Theprofessorspokeveryclearlytomakehisspeecheasy____.

A.understood                B.understand

C.understanding             D.tounderstand

35.—WhydidMissLileavethejob?

—She____forhigherwages,butwasturneddownintheend.

A.brokeoff    B.gaveaway     C.heldout    D.pickedup

36.—IsAliceplayingbothbasketballandtennisforyourschool?

—She____.Butnowshehasgivenupplayingbasketball.

A.is           B.has        C.was       D.had

37.Allthechildrenontheplaygroundstaredupintotheskyuntilthenoiseoftheplane____.

A.gaveup                 B.tookoff

C.wentout                D.diedaway

38.____inthecareofhisgrandmother,Tedgrewtobeaboywithverygoodmanners.

A.Leaving                B.Tobeleft

C.Toleave               D.Left

39.—Doyouthinklivinginthecountryhasadvantages?

—____.

A.Yes,perfectly            B.Yes,itis

C.Well,thatdepends        D.Nothingatall

40.____surprisesusmostisthatshedoesn'tevenknow____thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.

A.What;where            B.What;which

C.What;what               D.That;where

II完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

Iamusedtotakingabushome,butlastnightitwas__36__andIdecidedtorideinataxi.Istoodontheside-walk__37__toeachcarthatpassed.I__38__eachoneto__39__,butnonewould.ThenI__40__thatitwasthetimeofdaywhenonegroupoftaxidriversstoppedandanotherbeganwork.IbegantowishthatIhadn'thadtheideaoftakinga__41___.Iwasallwet.I__42_myhattopour__43__thewaterthathadcollectedinthebrim（帽边）.

Atthatmoment,ataxistoppedinfrontofmeandthedriversaidsomethingthatIdidn't__44__.Iquicklyjumpedinandsatdown.“Wheredoyouwanttogo?

”heaskedme.Igavehimmy__45__.“That'suptown（向住宅区）,sir,”hesaid.“I'm__46__dutynow.Iwasjustto__47__youupifyouweregoingmy__48_.“__49__thistimeitwasrainingharder.Carswerestopped__50__thetaxi.Theirknockinghorns（喇叭）werebeginningto__51__thatwemove.I__52_Ihadknownwhattodo!

Ifeltlikeinsistingthatthetaxidriver__53__mehome.Butatthesametime,IknewthatI__54_havegottenintothetaxiwithoutunderstandingwhatthedriverhadsaidtome.Twomoreblasts（鸣笛）fromsomebody'shornmadethedriverdemandthatImakeupmymind.Igotout,_55__Ididn'twantto.

36.A.lateB.darkC.rainingD.snowing

37.A.signingB.showingC.shakingD.nodding

38.A.hopedB.thoughtC.consideredD.expected

39.A.passB.pauseC.stopD.stand

40.A.rememberedB.forgotC.imaginedD.thought

41.A.walkB.carC.busD.taxi

42.A.putonB.tookoffC.putawayD.pickedup

43.A.offB.outC.awayD.into

44.A.understandB.noticeC.hearD.listen

45.A.placeB.houseC.homeD.address

46.A.fromB.offC.toD.on

47.A.takeB.bringC.pickD.keep

48.A.directionB.roadC.pathD.way

49.A.ByB.OnC.DuringD.In

50.A.atB.infrontofC.behindD.beside

51.A.orderB.demandC.suggestD.encourage

52.A.wishedB.hopedC.hatedD.regretted

53.A.getB.sendC.takeD.fetch

54.A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn'tD.mightn't

55.A.asifB.althoughC.soD.and

III阅读理解

　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Fromthejagged（锯齿状的）peaksoftheHimalayastothepowerfulYangtzeRiverthatflowsintothePacific,China'svastterrain（地带）andvariedclimatemakeitthesixthmostbiologicallydiversenationontheplanet.

Since1998,TheNatureConservancyhasbeenworkinginChina'snorthwestYunnanProvincetoprotectsomeoftheamazingnaturalandculturaldiversityuniquetothiscountryforitsfuturegenerations.IncooperationwithChineselocalandstategovernmentagencies,theConservancyestablishedtheYunnanGreatRiversProject,whichprotectsanareaaboutthesizeofWestVirginia.

Didyouknow?

●Chinacontains10%oftheworld'stotalspecies.

●Atleast15%ofChina'smammalspeciesand8%ofitsbirdspeciesarefoundnowhereelseonEarth.

●Nearly15,000plantspeciesarenativetoYunnanProvince.

●Yunnanishometo75%ofTibetanmedicinalherbsand30endangeredspecies.

WhatistheNatureConservancytryingtodo?

EducationforSustainability（可持续性）

TheNatureConservancyrecognizesthatenvironmentaleducationisanimportantelementofworkingcloselywithlocalcommunitiestoachievesustainableconservationresults.Inresponse,theConservancylaunchedanewprogramcalledEducationforSustainabilitywhichtestsmeansofteachingandlearningthatcombineconservationgoals,socialjustice,andappropriatedevelopmentandparticipationinavisionandmissionforpersonalandsocialchange.

PromotingGreenTourism

Tourismisbothanenvironmentalthreatandaneconomicopportunity,withthepotentialtoprovideextremelyneededincometonorthwestYunnan.TheConservancyisworkingwithlocalcommunities,governmentagencies,andtourism,enterprises（企业）todevelopstrategiesfor“green”tourismwhichwilllimitthefootprintofmasstourismwhilegeneratingincomeforlocalpeople.Inadditiontocombiningtourismdevelopmentandmanagementatourfiveactionsites,weassistedwithregionalmarketingeffortstopromoteeco-tourismopportunities.

56.Chinaranks_______amongthemostbiologicallydiversenationsontheplanet.

A.tenthB.sixthC.fifteenthD.eighth

57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?

A.TheNatureConservancyhasbeenworkinginChina's

B.TheNatureConservancycooperatedagenciesintheYunnanGreatRiversProject.

C.Nearly10%oftheworld'splantspeciesarenativetoYunnanProvince.

D.ForthemomenttheNatureConservancyisdevotingitselftoeducationforsustainabilityaswellaseco-tourism.

58.Todevelopstrategiesforeco-tourism,theNatureConservancyisworkingwiththefollowingEXCEPT_________.

A.WestVirginiaB.localcommunities

C.governmentagenciesD.tourismenterprises

59.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheauthor'sattitudetowardstourism?

A.Weshouldgreatlypromotetourismasithasnodisadvantages.

B.TourismisextremelyhelpfultopeopleinYunnan.

C.Tourismdoesnogoodtoourenvironment.

D.Tourismisanopportunityfortheeconomyaswellasthreattotheenvironment.

B

EdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservationsofcometswhichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematicalproblem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblems.

However,HalleyhadafriendnamedIsaacNewton.Whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadywhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellipse.

NowHalleysettowork.Hefiguredouttheorbitsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeenobservedbyscientist.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometsthathadappearedintheyears1531,1607and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearanceshadbeen75to76yearsapart.

ThisseemedverystrangetoHalley.Threedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtthattherehadnotbeenthreedifferentcomets,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomethadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.

Itwasanastonishingidea!

Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeapredictionofwhatwouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthis