山东省菏泽市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

山东省菏泽市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

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山东省菏泽市中考英语真题试题含答案

山东省菏泽市2018年中考英语真题试题

注意事项：

1．本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。

选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。

考试用时120分钟。

2．请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂．非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。

选择题（共80分）

一、听力（共四节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。

每个句子仅读一遍。

请从每题所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。

第二节（共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。

每个句子读两遍。

请你听完句子的第二遍

朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。

6.A.No,itisn’t.B.Yes,thereis.C.Notatall.

7.A.Sure,Mom.B.No,I’mnot.C.You’rewelcome.

8.A.No,I’mnotbeautiful.B.Allright.C.Thankyou.

9.A.ItwasmadeinChina.B.It’smadeofwoodandglass.C.Yes,it’snice.

10.A.In1876.B.ByBell.C.IntheUSA.

第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。

每段对话和问题读两遍。

请你听完对话和

问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

11.WhenisJerry’sfather’sbirthday?

A.OnSeptember5th.B.OnOctoberlst.C.OnOctoher21st.

12.HowdoesSallygotoschool?

A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.

13.What’swrongwithJulia?

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.

14.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?

A.AtabusstatiomB.Inarestaurant.C.Inabookstore.

15.What’stheboydoing?

A.Buyingabook.B.Borrowingabook.C.Returningabook.

第四节（共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。

短文和问题读两遍。

请你听完短文和问题的第

二遍朗读后，从每趣所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

16.Whatwilltheyvisittomorrow?

A.Alibrary.B.Amuseum.C.Azoo.

17.Howwilltheygetthere?

A.Bybike.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

18.Whywillfoodanddrinksbeprovided?

A.Becausefoodanddrinkscan’theboughtthere.

B.Becausestudentshavenomoney.

C.Becausefoodanddrinksarenotallowedthere.

19.Whenwilltheyreturntomorrow?

A.At8:

00a.m.B.At3:

00p.m.C.At9:

00a.m.

20.Howlongwilltheystaythere?

A.Lessthan6hours.B.Morethan6hours.C.About9hours.

二、英语知识运用（共两节．满分20分）

第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选璃，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.（A）RediscolorlovedbymostChinesepeoplebecauseitissymbolofgoodluckandjoy.

A.the；theB.the；aC./;a

22.（A）Nowmoreandmoreschoolscareforthefullofthestudents’talents.

A.developmentB.agreementC.preparation

23.（B）ItisbelievedthatteatoKoreaandJapanfromChinaduring6thand7thcenturies.

A.broughtB.wasbroughtC.isbrought

24.（C）Sinceyouhavedrunksomuchwine,you______driveyourcar.

A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’t

25.（B）TibetreceivesforeignvisitorsfromJanuarytoAprileachyear.

A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.severalthousands

26.（A）TheBoeing737ofCubaairlinecrashed（坠毁）inHavanaonMay18,2018,which________morethan100deaths.

A.causedB.influencedC.forced

27.（B）—Ireallywanttopasstheexamforfurtherstudy.

—Believeinyourself,dear!

Yourdreamwillcametrueyouputyourheart

intoii.

A.evenifB.aslongasC.assoonas

28.（C）Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp.

A.latelyB.widelyC.politely

29.（A）DuringtheSpringFestival,theyoungakowtow（磕头）totheelders,butnowtheyonlygivethembestwishes.

A.usedtogiveB.wereusedtogiveCwereusedtogiving

30.（C）—ItisreportedthatHezeMudanAirportwillbeputintousein2019.

—!

We’llbeabletotravelaroundmucheasier.

A.GoodideaB.CongratulationsC.Whatgoodnews

第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inordertoreducethestressonthestudents,NanjingNo.1HighSchoolhas31a“markbank”.Thebankletsstudents“borrow”marks32theycanpassexams,andthenrepaytheminlatertests.

Here’s33itworks:

The“markbank”allowsstudentsto34marksiftheyfailtheexam.But,justlikerealbanks,itrequires“clients（客户）”topaybacktheloan（贷款）ontime,withinterest（利息）.Sostudentshavetopayfortheloanbygettingextramarksinfutureexams.Someteachersalsoallowthestudentstorepaythebank35doinglabexperimentsorgivingpublicspeeches.Studentswhodon’tpaybacktheirloansareblacklisted（列入黑名单）bythebank,justlikeinreallife.

“Iwassickbeforethemid-termexamsandmissedseveralgeographyclasses,”onestudentsaid,“Ifailedtheexam,soIamgladthe‘markbank’gavemea36topasstheexam.”

37manypeoplethinkthe“markbank”isagreatidea,not38supportstheidea.EducationexpertXiongBingqi,forexample,believes39the“markbank”isnotproper,butthinksthatittakesstressoffthestudents.Othersthinkthatsuchanideajustcausesstudentstobe40intheirstudies.

31.（B）A.builtB.createdC.developed

32.（A）A.sothatB.ifC.when

33.（C）A.whyB.whatC.how

34.（A）A.borrowB.lendC.buy

35.（B）A.inB.byC.on

36.（C）A.placeB.timeC.chance

37.（A）A.ThoughB.ButC.Because

38.（B）A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyone

39.（A）A.thatB.whichC.whether

40.（C）A.busierB.smarterC.lazier

三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WolfWarriorII

Introduction:

InthefilmWolfWarriorII,LengFeng,playedbyWuJing,isaChinesesoldierwhotakesonspecialtasksaroundtheworld.HehelpedChineseworkersandlocalAfricansflee（逃离）.Thefilmtellsus:

Whenwemeetdangerinaforeignland,donotgiveup!

Pleaseremember,atourbackstandsourstrongmotherland-China.

Dates:

June15th～June21st

Weekdays10:

30a.m.,7:

30p.m.

Weekends10:

00a.m.,2:

00p.m.,7:

00p.m.

Place:

HezePeople’sMovieTheater

Time:

126minutes

Ticketprice:

50yuan（dayshows）

70yuan（eveningshows）

Childrenunder5yearsold:

free

Tel:

0530—

41.WolfWarriorIIisabouthowLengFang_________.（A）

A.helpedChineseworkersandlocalAfricansflee

B.foughtagainsttheJapanesesoldiers

C.protectedthesafetyoftheworld

42.Youcanseethefilm.（C）

A.at2:

00p.m.onTuesday

B.at7:

00a.m.onSaturday

C.at10:

00a.m.onSunday

43.IfMr.andMrs.Greengotoseethefilmwiththeir3-year-oldsonat7:

00p.m.,how

muchwilltheypay?

（A）

A.140yuan.B.100yuan.C.120yuan.

44.InwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadThepassage?

（B）

A.Sports.B.Advertisements.C.News.

B

Recently,adesignerinHongKonghasinventedaspecialbookthatcantransform（变形）intoapieceoffurniture.ThespecialbookiscalledBookniture.Itcanbeunfoldedtobecomeachairorasmalltable.Peoplecaneithercarryitaroundforaportable（轻便的）chairorcanstoreitintheirhomestouseasextrafurniture.

ThebookwasdesignedbyMikeMak.HecameupwiththeideaafterneverhavingenoughseatsforhisfriendsinhishomeinHongKong.

“Ilovehavingfriendsatmyplace,butIhaveneverhadenoughseatsforeveryone—wewouldalwaysendupwithjustsittingonthefloor.1reallywantaseatthatdoesn’ttakeupanyfloorspacewhenIdon’tneedit.Oneday,theemptyspaceonmybookcasedrewmyattention.Thencamethenewidea—Bookniture,furniturehiddeninabook,”saidthe30-year-olddesigner.

Madefromfully-recyclablekraftpaper（牛皮纸）,thebookmeasures33cmby18cm.Itexpands（扩大）to14timesbiggeronceit’sopened,andcansupportup101,000kgofweight.Itcomesintwocolors,brownandblack,andcanbeboughtforbetween￡55and￡57.

45.Thebookisspecialbecause.（C）

A.itcanbeusedasabagtocarrythings

B.itismadefromrecyclableplastic

C.itcantransformintoachairoratable

46.Paragraph3isabout.（A）

A.howMikecameupwiththeidea

B.whodesignedBookniture

C.whatBookniturelookslike

47.WhatinformationcanwelearnaboutBookinirurefromthelastparagraph?

（B）

①size②color③weight④price⑤material

A.①②③④B.①②④⑤C.②③④⑤

48.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

（A）

A.Bookniture.B.FurnitureC.MikeMak

C

Althoughhalfacenturyhaspassed,ShaoGuohuaneverforgotthefilmtickethisteachergavehimthatwarmedhisheartwhenhewasaboy.ShaoenteredprimaryschoolinZigong,SichuanProvince,in1960,Backthen,sportsandwatchingmovieswerethestudents’favoritetimes.

Once,theschoolorganizedatriptothemoviesforthestudents,andmanyofShao’sclassmatessigned（签约）upforit.Buttheboyhadnomoneytobuythe0.05-yuauticket.Whenhisclassmateslineduptoenterthemovietheater,theboystoodaloneoutside.ThenShao’sChineseteacherMoXunrusawhimandboughtaticketforhim.

Hecan’trememberwhatmovieitwas,butShaoneverstoppedbeingthankfultohisteacher.“Ms.Momadefortyorfiftyyuanamonthbackthen,soa0.05-yuanticketmaynotbeabigdealforher.Butforme,itmovedmedeeply,”said63-year-oldShao.

Aftergraduatingfromprimaryschool,Shaomovedtoanothercityalongwithhisparents.Inthefollovringyears.hetriedtofindhisformerteachersandclassmates,butfailed.Itwasn’tuntilthisyearthatShaovisitedhisteacherMoXunruafter50years.

“Thereunion（重聚）wasemotional,”saidShao,whoisoversixtyhimselfnow.“The89-yearoldModidnothearwellanymoreandseemedtonotknowmeatfirstsight,butshewasstillaskindassheusedtobe.”Shaoleftl,000yuantohisteacheraswellasaletterwhichreads:

“DearMs.Mo,wishyougoodhealth.Yourstudent:

ShaoGuohua.”

49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

（B）

A.ShaoGuohuaenteredtheprimaryschoolin1961

B.MoXunruwasShao’sChineseteacher.

C.ShaoGuohuaneverlefthishometown.

50.Whydidn’tShaoGuohuaenterthemovietheateratfirst?

（C）

A.Becausehedidn’tlikethefilm.

B.Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tlikehim.

C.Becausehehadnomoneytobuytheticket.

51.WhendidShaoseeMs.