全国百强名校领军考试届高三下学期联考 英语 试题含答案.docx

全国百强名校领军考试届高三下学期联考 英语 试题含答案.docx

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全国百强名校领军考试届高三下学期联考英语试题含答案

2020—2021学年下学期全国百强名校

“领军考试”高三英语2021.03

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅箔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。

4.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B,£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Driveacar.B.Walktotown.C.Takethesubway.

2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Makeaplan.B.Attendameeting.C.Preparethereports.

3.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemeal?

A.Thetastewasheavy.B.Itwasanicemeal.C.Shehasnocomments.

4.Howwillthewomangototherailwaystation?

A.Buybus.B.Buycar.C.Bysubway.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aconcert.B.Alecture.C.Afilm.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.315pounds.B.350pounds.C,375pounds.

7.Howwillthemanpay?

A.Bycash.B.Bycreditcard.C.ThroughWeChatPay

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthelibrary?

A.It'smodemandbig.B.It'sbrightinside.C.Itopenedyesterday.

9.Wherecanstudentsreade-books?

A.Onthethirdfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthefirstfloor.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题6

10.Whydotheywanttohaveaparty?

A.Tocelebratetheman'spromotion.

B.Tocelebratetheman'sbirthday.

C.Tocelebratetheirbigsuccess.

11.Whereisthewomanmostprobablyfrom?

A.China.B.America.C.France.

12.Whatwilltheyprobablydonext?

A.Eatinarestaurant.B.GodirectlytotheKTV.C.Haveameeting.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.HowoldisCorey?

A.7yearsold.B.16yearsold.C.19years-old.

14.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritehobbynow?

A.Skiing.B.Swimming.C.Acting.

15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofplayingcomputergames?

A.Ithelpshermakefriends.B.It'sawasteoftime.C.It'srelaxing.

16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.HaveanEnglishclass.

B.Gototheteacher'soffice.

C.Meetthewoman'sfriends.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidHip-Hopstart?

A.Inthe1970s.B.Inthe1980s.C.Inthe1990s.

18.WheredidHip-Hopstart?

A.IntheUS.B.IntheUK.C.InSouthKorea.

19.WhydidyoungpeoplestartHip-Hopfirst?

A.Theywantedtotrysomethingnew.

B.Theyfounditeasytoplay.

C.Theycouldn'taffordinstruments.

20.Whatcanweknowaboutbreakingdancing?

A.Itiseasytodance.

B.ItstartedearlierthanHip-Hop.

CItwaslikefightingatfirst.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分4。

分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whilecitiesareknownforbeingcentersofcultureandentertainment,smalltownsoftenhavejustasmuchtooffer.ThefollowingareamongthebestsmalltownsintheUS.

ALASKA：

Sitka

Population:

8,493

SitkaislocatedonBaranofIsland,makingitonlyaccessiblebyplaneorboat.LyingbetweenmountainsandthePacificocean,itgivesresidentssplendidviewsandevenincrediblewildlife.

Fromwhalewatchingtoincrediblehikes,Sitkahaseverythinganadventuretravelerneedswithinasmalltownsetting.

COLORADO:

CrestedButte

Population:

1,681

CrestedButte,situatedintheRockyMountains,isknownforitsflowers.Infact,thetowniscalledthe“WildflowerCapitalofColorado,"Oneofthetown'smostbeautifulseasonsisJuly,whenithoststheWildflowerFestival.Thewarmermonthsalsooffer750milesofbikingtrailsandcampingintheforest.Inthewinter,CrestedButtebecomesapopularskiingdestination.

LOUISIANA:

St.Francisville

Population:

1,616

St.Francisville,Louisiana,issopeacefulandbeautifulthatitevenmadeittothebigscreen,becomingthesetformovieslikeTomCruise's"Oblivion"and"TheMazeRunner."Youcanalsoexplorehistoricplantationsalongsidesomeofthemostbeautifulscenes.TheBluffsisanotherattractionintownforthosewholovegolf

WISCONSIN:

Stockholm

Population:

66

LyingalongtheMississippiRiver,Stockholm,Wisconsin,hasremainedrelativelyuntouchedovertheyears.Withjustover60residents,Stockholmhasnochainstoresorrestaurantsintown.Itslocalbusinessesstillattracttravelers,though,especiallyitsfamouspieshop,StockholmPieandGeneralStore.Owingtoitslocation,thetownwasabletopreserveitsSwedishheritage.

21.Whichisaperfectdestinationforadventurers?

A.ALASKA:

Sitka.B.COLORADO:

CrestedButte.

C.LOUISIANA:

St.Francisville.D.WISCONSIN:

Stockholm.

22.WhatdoCrestedButteandSt.Francisvillehaveincommon?

A.Alonghistory.B.Demandingbikingtrails.

C.Beautifulscenes.D.Incrediblewildlife.

23.WhatenablesStockholmtokeepitsoriginalfeatures?

A.Itssmallpopulation.B.Itsdeliciouspies.

C.Itsresponsibletravelers.D.Itsuniquelocation.

B

Inrecentyears,teenagerslikeGretaThunberghavetakentheworldbystorm,speakingoutforwhattheybelieveinandprovingthatyoungpeoplecanchangetheworld.

Anewnon-profitprogramnamedRisehasbeencreatedbyex-GoogleCEOEricSchmidtandhiswifeWendy,inassociationwithRhodesTrust.Theiraimistoidentify15to17-year-oldsfromaroundtheglobeandgivethemopportunitiesandresourcestohelpthemimprovetheworld.Riseislookingforteenagerswithbrilliance,integrity（正直诚实），sympathy,determination,andambition."

Toapply,participantshavetodownloadanappcalledHelloWorld-Rise.Forthenexteightmonths,participantswilluploadvideosofthemselvesandworkontheRiseChallenge,atwo-monthprojectonanythingtheyarepassionateabout.Thiscanrangefromstartingabusinesstoconductingscientificresearch.Fivehundredfinalistswillbeselectedforaninterviewand100oftheseyoungpeoplewillbedeclaredwinnersbysummer2021!

The100winnerswillgetmanybenefitsfortherestoftheirlives.Theywillgetcareerguidanceandfinancialaidforuniversityandinternships,aswellasachancetocompeteforfundingforasocialenterprise.Otherbenefitsareatechnologypackageandonlinecourses.Winnerswillalsotakepartinaresidentialsummitwheretheywilllearnleadershipandservice,explorecareers,andbeapartofaglobalcommunityofleaders.

TheRiseteambelievesteenagerscanbeveryeffectiveagentsofchange.Doyouwanttomakeadifferencetoo?

Ifso,considerapplyingtoRise.Butmostimportantly,rememberthatyoucanchangetheworldfromanywhereandatanyage.

24.What'sthegoaloftheprogramRise?

A.Tosupportteenagersinneed.

B.Totransformtheworldthoroughly.

C.Toofferteenagersaplatformtocommunicate.

D.Tofindyouthscapabletobuildabetterworld.

25.WhatqualitiesmaycontributetoteenagersbeingchosenbyRise?

A.Beingbrilliantandstubborn.

B.Beingstrong-willedandambitious.

C.Beinghonestandemotional.D.Beingsympatheticandgenerous.

26.What'sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Themeansofapplyingtoparticipateintheproject.

B.Thebenefitsparticipantswillgainfromtheproject.

C.Thecompleteprocessofwinnersbeingselected.

D.Theachievementsparticipantsmustbereachedintheproject.

27.What'sthepurposeoftheauthorwritingthepassage?

A.Tointroduceanon-profitprogram.B.Topraiseoutstandingyoungpeople.

C.ToexplainwhyRiseprefersteenagers.D.ToappealtoteenagerstojoinRise.

C

AsofOctober,PresidentDonaldTrump'sadministrationannouncedthatthegraywolfwouldberemovedfromtheU.S.EndangeredSpeciesList.

OnceabundantacrossmostofNorthAmerica,graywolveswentnearlyextinctduetopoisoning,hunting,andtrapping,ashumansettlementsexpandedacrossthecontinent.Atonepoint,hunterswereawardedforkillinggraywolveswhichwereseenasthreatstoanimalsonruralranches（牧场）andfarms.

Inthe1970s,asgraywolfpopulationscontinuedtodwindle,theU.S.governmenttookprotectiveaction,listingtheanimalsasendangered.In1995and1996,thegovernmentreintroducedgraywolvesinIdahoandWyoming'sYellowstoneNationalPark.Fromtheselocations,graywolfpopulationsexpandedtonorthernCalifornia,Oregon,Montana,andWashingtonState.Asoftoday,accordingtodatafromtheU.S.FishandWildlifeService,thetotalgraywolfpopulationstandsat6000.

However,environmentalistshavestronglycriticizedthegraywolfsremovalfromtheEndangeredSpecieslist.Theyviewthedecisionasprematureandpotentiallyhurtfultowolves,whohavenotyetgainedastrongfootholdinmanyecosystems.

Colorado,aformerreserveforgraywolves,hasnarrowlypassedavotetoreintroducegraywolvesinthestate'sforestsandmountainranges.Wolfsupportersandconservationistsconnecttheanimals'benefitswiththeenvironment.Graywolveshelpmaintainhealthyelkanddeerpopulationsandhelplimitovergrazing,whichcanleadtosoilerosion.Wolfopponents,ontheotherhand,fearincreasedlivestockdeathsandgreaterrisktofarmersandrangersinruralareasbecausehuntingandlivestockraisingarcamongthebiggestcareersinwesternstates.

28.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?

A.Humanactivitiesoncecausedadecreaseingraywolfpopulations.

B.Hunterswhokillgraywolveswillbeawardedbythegovernment.

C.Inthe1990smostofthegraywolvesinAmericalivedinpreserves.

D.Environmentaliststhinkthegovernment'snewdecisionissensible.

29，Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dwindle"inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Multiply.B.Disappear.C.Decline.D.Expand.

30.WhichcanbestdescribeColoradans'attit