煤矿测量毕业论文范文大全.docx
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煤矿测量毕业论文范文大全
煤矿测量毕业论文范文大全
篇一：
矿井测量毕业论文
矿井测量毕业论文
专
业：
工程测量技术
摘要
随着社会的发展，科技的日益更新，矿山联系测量技术也随着发展，各种先进的仪器也应用于矿山测量方面，使得测量的精度和效率都有了很大的提高。
本次联系测量的地方为寺家庄矿，寺家庄矿为单立井矿，服务年限73年，是一个大型国有煤矿。
此次设计的总体结构有：
项目概况、地面控制网的测设、矿井联系测量的具体步骤及建立井下控制网。
通过这次毕业设计使得我更加清楚的理解和认识矿山联系测量和矿山测量的理论和实践。
关键字：
矿井联系测量定向导入标高近井点巷道剖面图
ABSTRACT
Withthedevelopmentofsociety,technologyisincreasinglyupdate,miningrelationmeasurementtechnologyalsowithdevelopment,variousadvancedinstrumentsalsousedinminesurveying,themeasurementprecisionandefficiencyhasimprovedalot.
Thisrelationmeasurementforthetempleofthehousewherethetemple,thexiezhuangcoalmineshaftforasinglehomevillageoforeandtheservicein'73,isalargestate-ownedcoalmines.Thedesignoftheoverallstructure:
projectprofiles,groundcontrolnetsofmeasuringset,minerelationmeasurementofthespecificstepsandestablishundergroundcontrolnets.Throughthisgraduationdesignmakesmemoreclear
Keywords:
MinerelationmeasurementOrientationImportlevelWellpointnearRoadwayprofile
第一章绪论...........................................................1
第一节毕业设计任务及目的..........................................1
第二节实习单位简介................................................2
第三节毕业设计选题及资料来源......................................3
第二章项目概述.......................................................3
第一节项目区概述...................................................3
第二节项目的任务、内容及要求......................................4
一、项目的内容..................................................4
二、项目的任务..................................................4
三、项目测量的技术要求..........................................4
第三节现有资料整理................................................5
一、项目区数据的编制依据........................................5
二、各项数据的来源..............................................5
第三章地面控制网的布设...............................................5
第一节地面控制网的概述............................................5
第二节寺家庄矿地面近井点、井口水准基点的布设要求..................6
一、近井点和井口水准基点选点、埋石和造标的基本要求..............6
二、煤矿近井点及井口水准基点测量的精度要求......................7
第三节利用GPS测量近井点...........................................8
第四章矿井联系测量..................................................11
第一节概述.......................................................11
一、一井定向...................................................11
二、导入标高...................................................11
第二节寺家庄矿主立井定向.........................................11
一、一井定向前期准备...........................................11
二、投点.......................................................12
三、连接.......................................................14
四、定向时的安全措施...........................................17
第三节主立井导入标高.............................................18
一、导入高程的实质.............................................19
二、全站仪导入高程的方法.......................................20
第五章寺家庄矿井下平面及高程控制网的测量............................22
第一节寺家庄矿井下平面控制测量方案及实施.........................22
一、特点.......................................................22
二、目的.......................................................23
三、精度.......................................................23
四、井下导线点的设置...........................................23
五、井下导线控制网布设的步骤...................................23
六、井下导线测量的内业.........................................25
第二节寺家庄矿井下高程控制测量方案及实施.........................27
一、概述.......................................................27
二、井下水准测量...............................................28
三、井下三角高程测量的步骤.....................................28
四、巷道剖面图测绘.............................................29
总结与感想............................................................31
致谢.................................................................32
参考文献..............................................................33
篇二：
矿山测量毕业论文
摘要...................................................................................................4
Abstract......................................................................................................5
1矿区概述及地质情况..............................................................................6
1.1矿区概述........................................................................................6
1.1.1交通位置................................................................................6
1.1.2地理形势................................................................................6
1.1.3矿井生产现状........................................................................6
1.1.4井田周边矿井情况.................................................................7
1.1.5水系.......................................................................................7
1.1.6气象及地震烈度....................................................................7
1.2矿井地质情况.................................................................................8
1.2.1地质构造................................................................................8
1.2.2地层.......................................................................................8
1.2.3含煤地层................................................................................8
1.2.4煤层特征................................................................................8
1.2.5煤质.......................................................................................8
1.2.6水文地质特征........................................................................9
1.2.7矿井设计年生产能力.............................................................9
2矿井开拓方式及采煤方法.....................................................................9
2.1井巷开拓........................................................................................9
2.1.1开拓系统.....................................................................................9
2.1.1开拓方案..............................................................................10
2.1.2井底车场及硐室..................................................................10
2.2井筒及设备布置情况...................................................................10
2.3采煤方法......................................................................................11
2.3.1采煤方法的选择..................................................................11
2.3.2矿井装备标准......................................................................11
2.3.3回采工艺..............................................................................11
2.4矿井生产系统及安全技术措施....................................................11
2.4.1补连塔矿主运输系统现状...................................................11
2.4.2煤的运输方式及运输设备...................................................12
2.4.3矿井通风系统......................................................................12
2.4.4灾害预防..............................................................................12
3矿区地面测量.......................................................................................14
3.1矿区地面控制网的概况................................................................14
3.2补连塔矿近井点的设计................................................................16
3.3补连塔矿水准基点的设计............................................................16
3.3.1井口水准点高程测量的精度要求........................................16
4井下平面测量.......................................................................................17
4.1井下平面控制测量的必要精度....................................................17
4.2井下平面控制测量方案的选择....................................................18
4.3平面联系测量...............................................................................19
4.3.1一井定向..............................................................................19
4.3.2两井定向..............................................................................20
4.4井下控制导线测量设计................................................................21
4.4.1井下平面控制测量的原则及特点........................................21
4.4.2井下平面控制测量的等级...................................................22
4.4.3井下导线的布设与形式.......................................................22
4.4.4井下经纬仪导线角度测量...................................................22
4.4.5井下经纬仪导线的边长测量................................................23
5井下高程测量.......................................................................................23
5.1高程联系测量...............................................................................23
5.2井下高程控制测量.......................................................................25
5.2.1高程控制的要求：
...............................................................25
5.2.2井下水准点和导线点的设置................................................25
6巷道掘进和回采工作面测量.................................................................26
6.1巷道掘进测量...............................................................................26
6.2回采工作面测量...........................................................................28
6.2.1回采工作面测量的内容.......................................................28
7贯通巷道概述.......................................................................................28
7.1贯通类型与允许偏差...................................................................28
7.1.1贯通类型..............................................................................28
7.1.2巷道贯通允许偏差的确定...................................................29
7.2原有类似贯通简述.......................................................................30
8贯通平面测量方案设计........................................................................30
8.1平面测量方案选择.......................................................................30
8.1.1平面测量方案设计...............................................................30
8.2近井网的设计..................................................
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