北京市西城区学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx
《北京市西城区学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《北京市西城区学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![北京市西城区学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-11/27/d3888f63-74fa-44ce-9693-2c0b90a700be/d3888f63-74fa-44ce-9693-2c0b90a700be1.gif)
北京市西城区学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
A卷满分90分
第一部分
I.听力理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共三节,满分22.5分)
第一节:
(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分)
听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytaeplace?
A.Atagasstation.B.Ataban.C.Atahospital.
2.Whendoesthemanwantthewomantotaehervacation?
A.Thismonth.B.Netmonth.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
3.WhotooajobasFatherChristmas?
A.Dan.B.Peter.C.Judith.
4.Whydidthemanpayforanetracoffee?
A.Becausehewasforgetful.
B.Becauseheboughtitforthewoman.
C.Becausehefeltsorryforahomelessman.
第二节:
(共6小题;每小题1:
5分,满分9分)
听下面3段对话:
每段对话后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料,回答第5至第6小题。
5.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Dothedishes.B.Callarepairman.C.Fithepipe.
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinoftheman?
A.Heislay.B.Heisrich.C.Heispatient.
听第6段材料,回答第7至第8小题。
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Shoponline.B.Leavetheofficeearlier.C.CooabigmealforSue.
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeaers?
A.Classmates.B.Co-worers.C.Neighbors.
听第7段材料,回答第9至第10小题。
9.Whatarethespeaersmainlytalingabout?
A.Thewoman’snewboo.
B.Thewoman’sstayinAfrica.
C.Thewoman’sresearchwor.
10.Whatisthewomanworingonnow?
A.ArealityTVshow.B.Avolunteerproject.C.Asurvivalcamp.
II.完形填空(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Irecentlygaveupdriving.Ipassedmytestlastyear,butIstopped11whenIturned90.Ithoughtthatitwasfinallytherighttime.
Needlesstosay,myfamilywasrelieved(放心的)—theydidn’thavetohave“thattal”withme.Mydoctorwasrelievedtoo.12diagnosing(诊断)aseriousillness,taingawayasenior’sdrivinglicenseisprobablyoneofthehardestthingstodo.InewIcouldn’tmoveaswellasIusedto,13myvisionwasgettingworse.Ithurtto14myheadwhenbacingupthecar,and,afterlengthyshoppingtrips,Iwasvery15.
AsIhandedovertheeysofthecartomyson,IthoughtofallthecarsmywifeandIhadownedovertheyears.A16isfreedom,independence,andanetensionofyourpersonality.17one,youfeellielessofaperson.
IhaveasonwholivesclosebyandweshoptogetheratleastonceaweeMyneighborsalsoofferme18,buttheideaofbeingdependentonotherpeopleafteralifetimeofindependenceishardto19.
I’velearnedto20.Withmyowncar,Icouldgoanywhereatamoment’snotice.Butnow,mylifeisdifferentandImust21aheadforeverything.Nomoregoingoutformilorbreadorlast-minuteafternoondrives.
However,Ifoundasolutiontosomeofthose22.Lastyear,Idecidedtobuyanicenewfour-wheelelectricscooter.Atatopspeedof12m/h,ittaes20minutestogetfrommyhousetothestore.Butnow,myrouteis23fromtrafficandnoise,withtreesandgreenery24carsandstreetsigns.
Givingupdrivingishard,andsomeofusnever25theloss.Forme,however,itwasjusttheendresultofalongandlucylife.Lifeintheslowlane(车道)turnedouttobesomuchfun.
11.A.voluntarilyB.quiclyC.suddenlyD.seriously
12.A.ThanstoB.NettoC.AccordingtoD.Asto
13.A.soB.butC.yetD.and
14.A.hideB.raiseC.shaeD.turn
15.A.tiredB.pleasedC.ashamedD.amused
16.A.jobB.houseC.childD.car
17.A.BesidesB.FromC.WithoutD.Beyond
18.A.ridesB.adviceC.drinsD.chance
19.A.picupB.getusedtoC.giveupD.relyon
20.A.recoverB.agreeC.changeD.ignore
21.A.eepB.getC.planD.stay
22.A.rissB.problemsC.routesD.drives
23.A.freeB.differentC.removedD.made
24.A.leavingB.stoppingC.replacingD.admiring
25.A.sufferB.acceptC.coverD.report
III.阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Anti-SleepAlarm
PriceUS$5
ETRA5%OFFWHENYOUBUY2ORMORE
Anti-SleepAlarmisanewlifesavinganti-tirednessalarm.Youjustwearitbehindtherightear.Itworsonthetheoryofelectronicbalance.
WoringTheory
Itiswornovertheearandhasanelectronicpositionsensor.Whenyourheadnodsforward,itsoundsaloudalarmtoimmediatelywaeyouandwarnyourpassengers.
Features
TheAnti-SleepAlarmfeaturesadriversafetyalarmtohelppreventaccidentscausedbyfallingasleepatthewheel.Itisespeciallysuitableforlong-distancedrivingandnightdriving.TheAnti-SleepAlarmisalsoperfectforanyonewhoneedstostayawaeonduty—guards,machineoperators,andevenstudents.It’seasytouseandcanbecomfortablywornforalongtime.
●Alarmmodesounddi,di..
●Dimensions80×22×15mm
●Batterybuttoncellbattery(included)
●Lifetime30,000nods
Payment
WeacceptPayPalonly,withallmajorcreditcardsacceptedthroughPayPal.Paymentmustbereceivedwithin7businessdaysafterordering.
Shipping
WeshiptoyoureBayorPayPaladdress.PleasemaesureyoureBayandPayPaladdressiscorrectbeforeyoupay.Goodswillbeshippedwithin1-3businessdayswhenwereceivepayment.Delivery(递送)timedependsondestination.InternationalbuyerspleasenoteImportduties(进口税)andtaesarenotincludedinthepriceorshippingcosts.Pleasechecwithyourcountry’scustomsofficetodeterminewhattheseetracostswillbebeforebuying.
26.Howmuchshouldbepaidfor2Anti-SleepAlarms?
A.US$10.B.US$9.5.C.US$10.5.D.US$9.
27.Anti-SleepAlarmsworonthetheoryof________.
A.electronicbalanceB.humanbodymovement
C.anti-tirednessalarmD.electronicpositionsensors
28.WhatisafeatureoftheAnti-SleepAlarm?
A.Itiscomfortabletowear.
B.Itisbigandeasytouse.
C.Itcanworfor30,000minutes.
D.Itcanbepoweredbyanyindofbattery.
29.Whatcanwelearnaboutshipping?
A.Thecompanywillpaytheetracosts.
B.Importdutiesandtaesareincludedintheprice.
C.Youwillreceivethegoodswithin1-3businessdays.
D.ThegoodswillbeshippedtoyoureBayorPayPaladdress.
B
ShouldSchoolchildrenHaveJobs?
Whenyouwereinschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweeendsgoingtowor.Therewashomewortodo,sportstoplayandfuntohave.Butourparentsprobablypersuadedustofindajobtoearnsomemoneyandgetsomelifeeperience.WhenIwasateenagerIhadapaperround.IthenprogressedtoaSaturdayjobinasupermaret.
TodayintheUchildrenareallowedtotaepart-timejobsfromtheageof13.It’soneofthosethingsthatisseenalmostasariteofpassage(成人仪式).It’satasteofindependence.Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessonsaboutworingwithadultsandalsoaboutmanagingyourmoney.
SomeresearchhasshownthatnottaingonaSaturdayorholidayjabcouldbeharmfultoapersonlateron.Accordingtoa2017studyintheU,employers’organiationsbelievedthatnotparticipatinginpart-timeworatschoolagecausedyoungadultstobeill-preparedforfull-timeemployment.Butdespitethis,recentnumbershaveshownthatthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUwithapart-timejobhasfallenbyafifthinthepastfiveyears.
So,doesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwor?
Probablynot.Someepertsthinthatyoungpeoplefeelgoingouttoworwillaffecttheirperformanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodeamresults—andagoodjobinthelongterm.However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,toldBBCNewsthat“Properlycontrolledpart-timeworisagoodwayofhelpingyoungpeoplelearnsillsthattheywillneedintheirworinglives.”Inreality,it’sallaboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timeworandhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.
Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.One13-year-oldgirl,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthat“IenjoymyjobbecauseI’mearningmoneyandithelpsmyconfidencespeaingtopeopleandsocialiingwithpeople.”Didyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouwereatschool?
30.Employersbelieveifyoungadultsdon’tparticipateinpart-timeworatschoolage,________.
A.theycan’tworontheirown
B.theycan’tmanagetheirmoneywisely
C.theywon’tbewell-preparedforthejob
D.theywon’tnowhowtoworwithothers
31.Accordingtosomeeperts,________hascausedfewerschoolchildrentodoapar-timejobinthepastyears.
A.moretimetorestB.havingenoughmoney
C.beingafraidofhardworD.morepressurefromschool
32.Accordingtothepassage,taingonapart-timejobcanhelpyoungpeople________.
A.haveachancetoseetheworldandmeetmorefriends
B.understandtheirparentsandgrowupmorequicly
C.learnsillsandbeconfidenttotaltopeople
D.getbettergradesandperformwellinschool
C
MarDeMatteishadjustpaidmoneytowalpastangryclowns,andascreamingmadmanwithanife,andhewaslovingeveryminuteofit.“Ilovetobescared.…Ilovetheartofit.”saidthe38-year-oldloverofhauntedhouses(鬼屋)andhorrorfilms.He’snevereperiencedafrighthedidn’tlie.
There’snodoubtthatreallifecanbefrighteningsometimes,orevendangeroustoone’shealth.Thatispartofthereasonpeopleloveagoodfrightinahauntedhouseormovietheater,whichtheycanmanagewithlittleactualrisinvolved.
“It’sabigthingforpeopletodosomethingthey’rereallyafraidof,andcomeoutontheothersidenowing,‘Ididit,Icontrolledit,Ididn’tfallapart.’”saidGlennSpars,aPurdueUniversityp