小升初英语苏州外国语学校英语试题 模拟卷一完整答案解析苏教版.docx

小升初英语苏州外国语学校英语试题 模拟卷一完整答案解析苏教版.docx

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小升初英语苏州外国语学校英语试题模拟卷一完整答案解析苏教版

2018年苏州外国语学校英语试题模拟卷

（一）及答案解析

一、单项选择。

（每题1分，共10分）

（B）1.---Whyisyoungladybusyallday?

---Becauseshehasone-year-oldbaby?

A.a;theB.the;aC.the;anD.a;an

定冠词the，表特指，指的是双方都知道或上文提及的事物；

不定冠词a/an，且a搭配辅音音素开头单词，an搭配元音音素开头单词。

anhour一小时（hour是元音音素开头的['aʊr]）

（C）2.Hemakeshisclass,sohealwaysmakesthestudents.

A.interesting;laughingB.interested;laugh

C.interesting;laughD.interested;laughing

Interesting形容事物有趣，以-ing结尾的形容词，表示（事物）令人的；

Interested形容人对...感兴趣，以-ed结尾的形容词，表示（人）感到的

Interestn.兴趣，爱好；利息

V.使...感兴趣；引起的关心

Itinterestsme.它引起了我的注意（它使我感兴趣）。

Themovieisinteresting.电影很有趣。

Itmakesmeinterested.它使我很有兴趣。

（D）3HowcanIgetsomeaboutMarcoPolo?

---Whynotsearchtheinternet?

A.factB.messageC.troubleD.informationmessage是可数名词amessage/messages

Information是不可数名词

shortmessage=textmessage短信

（D）4.---Shallwehaveapicnicafterthisexam?

---

A.Yes,weshall.B.No,weshan’t.

C.Ithinkso.D.Whynot?

①将要（=will）Yes,weshall./No,weshallnot.（No,weshan’t.）

②Shallwe表请求（=let’s）肯定：

Certainly./Goodidea./Whynot?

/Soundsgreat.

否定：

I’msorrythatIhaveto.../I’dliketobut...（委婉的给出理由）

（A）5.---HowcanIgettoSuzhouForeignLanguageSchool?

---YoucantakeBusNo.72andatSuzhouRoad.

A.getitoffB.getoffit

C.getitdownD.getdownitGetoff从...上下来（下车）；动身；免于受罚

Getdown下来（从墙上、桌子上下来等）；吞下；使沮丧

“代词放中间，名词放两边”原则

例如：

wakeherup=wakeupRowling=wakeRowlingupPickitup=pickupthemoney=pickthemoneyup

（A）6.---Whatkindoffoodwouldyouliketohave?

---butJapanese.

A.AnythingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Nothing

Anything任何（事物）Something某些（事物）Everything每个（事物）Nothing没什么（事物）

Anythingbut...表示任何都可以除了...；nothingbut...表示除了...别的都不要

问句中使用了“Wouldyouliketohave”“wouldyouliketodosth.”是非常客气的问法

此处虽然也可使用nothing来表达只想吃日料，但是句意会偏向“我什么都不想吃但是就要日料。

”不如anything更有礼貌，故最佳答案还是anything。

（D）7.---HowlongcanIthebookfromthelibrary?

---Asasyoulike.

A.borrow;longB.get;some

C.lend;soonD.keep;long

延续性动词VS.非延续性动词

Keepborrowlend

Aslongas和...一样长，和...一样久（时间）；只要

Aslongasyouloveme.只要你爱我（JustinBieber）

Assoonas尽快（Assoonaspossible.尽可能最短时间内.）

（B）8.Thankyouformethegoodnews.

A.tellB.tellingC.tellsD.totell

介词后加动词ing形式

Thanksb.fordoing感谢某人做某事Thankyouforlistening.谢谢你的聆听。

Thanksfordoingsth.感谢做某事Thanksforlistening.谢谢你的聆听。

（A）9.Heisaboy.

A.ten-year-oldB.ten-years-old

C.ten-year-olderD.ten-years-older

表达“十岁”的两种方式

Ten-year-old做定语放在名词前面做修饰Heisaten-year-oldboy.Tenyearsold做表语放在系动词之后He（Theboy）istenyearsold.

（A）10.---doyougotoseeyourgrandmother?

---Onceamonth.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany

Howoften...?

多久（问频率）？

Howlong...?

多久（问时长）？

Howmuch...?

多少钱？

有多少（不可数名词）？

问程度？

Howmany...?

有多少（可数名词）？

二．完形填空。

（每题2分，共20分）

Americaisaverylargecountry,buttravelingthereisreallyveryquickandeasy.Ifyouwanttoseeasmuchofthe11aspossible,you’dbettertravelbybus.Thereisfast12service（服务）betweencities,forexample,theGreyhoundBusService.Allofitsbuseshavetwostories.Thetopofthebusisoftenmadeofglass.Inthesummertime,thesunshinewillgetin13theglassandyoumayfeeltoo

14.Althoughthereisanair-conditioner（空调）,itdoesn’t15workwellbecausethesunshineonthetopstoryistoo16.Theseatsareverysoft.Overeachseatthereisareadinglight.Onthelong-distance（长途）busesthereisatoilet.Onalong-distancejourneyyoucanstoptohavemealsattheroadside（路边的）17.Ittakesaboutthreeandahalf18tocrossAmericabybuswithshortformeals.Manypeopleliketo19abusaroundthecountry.IfyouwanttovisitAmerica,don’t20totryabus.

（B）11.A.city

B.country

C.river

D.earth

（B）12.A.train

B.bus

C.plane

D.ship

（B）13.A.of

B.through

C.across

D.between

（A）14.A.hot

B.cool

C.cold

D.comfortable

（A）15.A.always

B.never

C.sometimes

D.ever

（C）16.A.sharp

B.dirty

C.strong

D.short

（D）17.A.hotels

B.villages

C.shops

D.restaurants

（B）18.A.hours

B.days

C.weeks

D.months

（C）19.A.ride

B.waitfor

C.take

D.drive

（A）20.A.forget

B.remember

C.hear

D.see

（1）as...as同级比较像...一样

（2）You’dbetterdosth.=Youhadbetterdosth.

You’dliketodosth.Wouldyouliketodosth.?

（3）stoptodosth.停下A去做BRowling,youshouldstoptodosports.你该去做运动了。

stopdoingsth.停下（手头的）ARowling,youshouldstopeating.你别吃了。

三．阅读理解。

（每题2分，共20分）

A

“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.

Dreamstakeup（占据）aboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.21.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.

Theyareusuallyincolor.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.22.

Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.carryover留到以后处理；继续存在

Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.

Dreamscandisappear（消失）quicklyfrommemory.

Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful（有害的）.Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.23

Putthesesentencesintherightorder.

21._B

22.C

23.A

A.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.

B.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.

C.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.

B

Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereontheearth.Butwhenyouusethephone,youdon’tseethepersonyouaretalkingwith.Thatmaychangeinthenearfuture.

Todaysomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.Withit,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.（棕色划线为给出答案的原句）

Picturephonescanbeusefulwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowthepersonyou’recalling.Theymay

haveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseeabook.

Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouthinkyouwanttobuy,you’llgotoyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillshowyouthethingyou’reinterestedinrightoverthephone.You’llbeabletoshopallovertownandneverevenleaveyourroom!

（D）24.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers.

A.inallthetownsB.insomeplacesintheworld

C.onlyinbigcitiesD.almostanywhereontheearth（A）25.Theunderlinedword“it”inthetextmeans.

A.thepicturephoneB.anyphone

C.theuseD.thechange

（B）26.Wecanthroughthepicturephoneaccordingtothetext.

A.writeabookB.doshopping

C.playgamesD.haveclasses

C

On22ndJanuary,2007,DaveCrosthwaitefromtheUKbecamethefirstpersontoskateboardacrossAustralia.Hemadeanewworldrecord,byskatingatotalof5,823kilometers.JackSmith,theprevious（前任的）champion,hadskatedatotalof4,830kilometersacrosstheUSin2003.Dave’sjourneystartedinPerthandendedinBrisbanetravelingabout60kilometersaday.Ittookhimfivemonthsand13pairsofshoes.Hehadgreatphysicalpainandhegotreallysorefeet.

IfDavehadn’tbelievedinmakinghisdreamscometrue,noneofthiswouldhavehappened.Davelefthisjobtwoweeksafterhehadboughtaskateboardanddecidedtogoonajourney.Hewantedthisjourneytobeaboutsomethingmorethanhim,sohecreatedanassociationthatwouldraisemoneyforcharities.“Ifpeoplefollowmyjourneyanddonations,thenI’mdoingmanypeoplealotofgood,”saidDave.Thisjourneyhadplentyofchallenges.HetraveledacrosstheAustraliandesert（沙漠）where

temperaturesreached48℃inthedayand0℃atnight.HehadaseriousaccidentinAdelaidewhenhe

jumpedonapieceofmetalthatcutthroughhisfoot.

Davehelpedraisemorethan£50,000forchildren’scharities,wroteabookandencouragedotherstofollowinhisfootsteps.Iwishwehadmorepeoplelikehimleadingtheway!

（C）27.WhereisDavefrom?

A.TheUS.B.Australia.C.TheUK.D.France.（B）28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dave’sjourneystartedinBrisbaneandendedinPerthtravelingabout60kilometersaday.

B.Daveskatedatotalof5,823kilometersacrossAustralia.

C.DavewasthefirstpersontoskateboardacrosstheUS.

D.Davetraveledatthespeedof600kilometersaweek（D）29.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Davegothurtduringhisjourney.

B.Everyonecanhelpothersifhewishes.

C.TheenvironmentofAustraliaisterrible.

D.Davechallengedhimselftoachievehisdreams.

（A）30.Theunderlinedword“challenges”probablymeans“”.

A.挑战B.乐趣C.机会D.支持

四、词汇检测。

（每空2分，共20分）

根据所给中文写出正确单词：

31.Thedoctorsaysthateating/having（喝）soupbeforeamealisgoodforourhealth.

32.TodayIgotuplate,soImissed（错过）thebus.

33.Wecannotthrow（扔）littereverywhere.

34.Mrs.Smithlikeswearingbothcomfortable（舒适的）andbeautifulclothes.

35.Youcanchoose（选择）whichyoulike.

用所给单词的适当形式填空：

36.Thepolicesavedthechildandbroughthimtothepacewithoutdanger（dangerous）.

37.Mumlookedangrily（angry）atmebecauseIbrokethevase.

38.Whoisthetaller（tall）ofthetwinbrothers?

范围

39.Hestoppedtohave（have）arestaftersurfingtheInternetafteralongtime.

40.Ourteachertoldusthatthesunrises（rise）intheeast.