学年安徽省黄山市普通高中高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题及答案.docx
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学年安徽省黄山市普通高中高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前
安徽省黄山市普通高中
2019~2020学年高二年级上学期期末质量监测
英语试题
2020年1月
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
答案应写在答题卷上,不能答在试题卷上。
第I卷选择题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'shobbies?
A.Theycostmoney.B.Theyareinteresting.C.Theyareabitboring.
2.Whichroadhassometrafficproblemsnow?
A.A14.B.A11.C.A10.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Toseesomefriends.B.Toseeanewstar.C.Togotoaclubnearby.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Acafe.B.Apresent.C.Ahotel.
5.WhatdidSallyandJoedolastnight?
A.Theywentforawalk.B.Theywenttoamovie.C.Theytriedanewrestaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdidthewomangodowntownyesterday?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.
7.Whattypeoffooddidthewomanhave?
A.Spanishfood.B.Mexicanfood.C.Chinesefood.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthearrangementforthemanatabout11am?
A.Meetthesalesteam.B.MeettheMarketingManager.C.Talktoofficestaff.
9.Withwhomwillthemanhavelunch?
A.TheSalesManager.B.TheMarketingManager.C.TheCompanyDirector.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoputintheliving-room?
A.Theclock.B.Thebookcase.C.Themirror.
11.Howoldisthewoman'sgrandmothernow?
A.55yearsold.B.65yearsold.C.75yearsold.
12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoatlast?
A.Putthepaintingunderthestairs.
B.Carrythesofatothebasement.
C.Movethemirrortothebathroom.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatkindoftemporary(临时的)jobisthewomanprobablylookingfor?
A.Alawyer.B.Adoctor.C.Aguide.
14.Wherewillthewomanprobablystarthertemporaryjob?
A.InBrazil.B.InSpain.C.InIndia.
15.Howlongwillthewomanbefreebeforehernewjobbegins?
A.Forthreemonths.B.Forfourmonths.C.Forfivemonths.
16.Whatwillthewomanneedtotalkaboutintheinterview?
A.Herworkexperience.B.Herschoolcertificates.C.Herjobtraining.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatchangehashappenedtothehotelafteritsdecoration(装潢)?
A.It'sgotameetingplace.B.Itchargesahigherprice.C.Itbecomesbiggerthanbefore.
18.Whichplacecanguestsusewithoutmembership?
A.Theswimmingpool.B.Thefurnishedgym.C.Thetenniscourts.
19.Howmuchshouldachildpayfora2-daybreak?
A.£35.B.£30.C.£26.
20.Whatpackageoffersafull-daypasstoagolfclub?
A.The2-daybreak.B.The3-daybreak.C.The5-daybreak.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thefollowing"green"hotelsfromacrosstheworldofferguestsaneco-friendlyandworld-classholidayexperience.
HiHotel,Nice,France
Offeringaprivatebeachandrooftoppool,theHiHotelEcoSpaBeachhasreceivedGreenGlobecertificationforusingrecycledpaper,organic(有机的)paint,eco-friendlycleaningproductsandorganicfood.
GarongaSafariCamp,Phalaborwa,SouthAfrica
Ahigh-class12-bedcampinSouthAfrica,thehotelsupportsthelocalcommunity.Localsareofferedemploymentopportunities,withpotentialforcareerdevelopment,whilefoodandgoodsaresourcedlocallywherepossible.Additionally,guestsareinvitedtooffsettheircarbonfootprintbyhelpingwiththeplantingandgrowingofSpesbokTreesintheEasternCape.
ParkHyattMaldivesHadahaa,Maldives
ParkHyattMaldivesHadahaacombinesenvironmentandmodemdesigntooffergueststheluxuriousexperience.VariouspartsofthehotelarebuiltoverthewaterintheIndianOceaninordertoreduceinterference(干扰)withthenaturalenvironment.
TheParkHyderabad,Hyderabad,India
Locatedwithina10-minutecarridefromthecentreofHyderabad.TheParkHyderaba'sexterior(外部)makesfulluseofnaturallight,reducingtheneedforelectricity.Greentransportation,bikesandelectriccars,isencouraged.
SpiceIslandBeachResort,St.George's,Grenada
OwnedandrunbySirRoystonHopkinandhisfamily,SpiceIslandBeachResortisaluxuriousdestinationforguestshopingtobatheinthenaturalbeautyoftheIsleofSpice.Itusessolarheatingandallformsofenergyconservation.Smokingofanykindisforbiddeninauareasorthehotel.
21.What'sspecialaboutHiHotel?
A.Itputsabanoncars.B.Itprovidesgreenfood.
C.Itencouragesgueststoplanttrees.D.Itoffersemploymentopportunitiestothelocals.
22.HowdoesParkHyattMaldivesHadahaaprotecttheenvironment?
A.Itispartlybuiltoverthesea.B.Ithassimply-decoratedrooms.
C.Itmakesfulluseofnaturallight.D.Ituseseco-friendlycleaningproducts.
23.Whichhotelbanssmoking?
A.HiHotel.B.TheParkHyderabad.
C.GarongaSafariCamp.D.SpiceIslandBeachResort.
B
I'veoftenwonderedifImightdomoregoodasatravelagentratherthanasapsychologist.ItseemsthatIhavebeenmoredramaticallyaffectedbycertainkindsoftravelexperiencesthanIeverhave.
MytriptoIcelandisafineexampleofthat.Theplanwastospendtwodaysinaremotemountainhut(棚屋)inIceland.IwasworkingonaphotographicbookaboutwinterinIcelandandneededtocaptureimagesofthisamazingregionofhighmountainpeaks,smokyvolcanoes,andlakeswithfloatingicebergs.
Themomentafterwearrived,theweatherturnedextrememakingvisibilityimpossible.Itsnowedsomuchandthewindblewsohardthatwecouldn'tleavethetinyhut.Tostaywarm,wewalkedaroundincirclesmuchofthedayinsidethetinyhut.Wetriedtocallforhelpbuttheradiodidnotwork.Dayafterday,wewatchedoursuppliesoffoodandfuelgrowdangerouslyshort.Wegotacutecabinfever(幽居病)andstartedgoingforwalksandskiexpeditionsoutside.Evenwhentheweatherfinallybroke,nobodycametogetuseventhoughitwasthreedaysbeyondourscheduledpickup.Bythetimetherescueteamcametopullusout,wehadallgivenuphope.
Fromthenon,theworldlooksdifferenttome,asdoesmylife.Itwouldhavetakenmeyearsofpsychotherapy(心理治疗)togettothesamepoint.
Almosteveryonehasastorytotell,andinterestingly,mostoftheseexperienceswerenotaltogetherpleasantatthetime.Infact,itappearsthatthemostconstructivelife-changingjourneyswerethosethatinvolvedsomesortsofawfulanduncomfortableeventsthatforcedthepersontodevelopnewresources,increaseconfidence,andsolveproblemsinnewways.
24.ThewriterwenttoIcelandto.
A.enjoythenaturalbeautifulfloatingicebergsB.collectmaterialsforpsychologicalresearch
C.challengethehighmountainsthereD.takephotosabouttheregionforabook
25.DuringthetripinIceland,thedifficultiesthosetravelersfacedarethefollowingEXCEPT.
A.TheywereshortoffoodandfuelB.Theygotlostinthemountain
C.Theycouldn'tseethesurroundingsclearlyD.Theyfailedtogetintouchwiththerescueteam
26.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?
A.Awfuljourneysmaybecomelife-changingeventsthatinspirepeople.
B.Thetravelersweresodepressedthattheyneededpsychotherapy.
C.Thewriterisatravelagentwholovesdifficultchallenges.
D.InIcelandtheweatherisalwaysextremeanditsnowsalot.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CertainKindsofTravelExperiencesThatIEverHave
B.AnUnforgettableandInspiringAdventure
C.MyTriptoIceland
D.SolveProblemsinNewWays
C
Whenitcomestomedicalcare,manypatientsanddoctorsbelieve"moreisbetter."Butwhattheydonotrealizeisthatovertreatment-toomanyscans,toomanybloodtests,toomanyprocedures-maybringharm.Sometimesatestleadsyoudownapathtomoreandmoretesting,someofwhichmaybeattacking,ortotreatmentforthingsthatshouldbeleftout.
TerrencePower,forexample,complainedthatafterhiswifelearnedshehadWegener'sdisease,anuncommondisorderoftheimmunesystem(免疫系统),theyfounditdifficulttorefusetestingrecommendedbyherdoctor.Thedoctorinsistedonofficevisitseverythreeweeks,evenwhenshewasfeelingwell.HefrequentlyorderedbloodtestsandX-rays,andrepeatedlyreferredhertoexpertsforevenminorcomplaints.Evenwhentestscamebacknegative,morewereordered,andshewashospitalizedaspreventionwhenshecaughtacold.Shehadasmanyas25doctorvisitsduringonesix-monthperiod.Thecouplewasspendingabout$30,000ayearforhercare.
Afterseveralyearsofphysicalsufferingandnearfinancialruinfromthemedicalcosts,thecouplebeganquestioningthetreatmentafterdiscussingwithotherpatientsinonlinesupportgroups."It'sareallyhardthingtodeterminewhendoctorshavecrossedtheline,"Mr.Powersaid."Youthinkshe'sgettingthebestcareintheworld,butafterawhileyoustarttowonder:
Whatisthepurpose?
"Mr.Powerthenspokewithhisownprimarycaredoctor,whoadvisedhimtofindanewexperttooverseeMrs.Power'scare.Underthenewdoctor'scare,theregulartestingstoppedandMrs.Power'sconditionwasstable.Nowsheseesthedoctoronlyfourorfivetimesayear.
28.WhichofthefollowingwasaproblemforMrs.Powerduringhermedicaltreatment?
A.Shehadtobehospitalizedforthreeweekswhenevershehadacold.
B.Herdoctoraskedhertoconsultotherexpertsforhercomplaints.
C.Whentestresultsshowedshewasfine,herdoctorstillorderedmoretests.
D.Shedidnothaveanyinsurance,soshebecamepenniless.
29.WhendidthePowersstarttodoubtthetreatmentofMrs.Power?
A.Aftertheyknewaboutthetreatmentofotherpatients.
B.Aftertheyanalyzedtheresultsofh