江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及答案
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江苏省连云港市2010年高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试题
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
1.MybestfriendNeilis________honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.---Ilikeredbest.Whatabout___________?
---Myfavouritecolourisorange.Itrepresentsjoy.
A.youB.herC.himD.it
3.---__________Ihaveaticket,please?
---Sorry,sir.Alltheticketsweresoldouttenminutesago.
A.MayB.NeedC.MustD.Should
4.---HaveyouseenthefilmAliceinWonderful?
---Yes.____________wonderfulfilmitis!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
5.LiuXiangcamethird______the110-meter-hurdleracelastmonthinShanghai.
A.inB.fromC.acrossD.through
6.---Let’sgohiking___________stayingathome,shallwe?
----Agoodidea.
A.aswellasB.inordertoC.insteadofD.inadditionto
7.To_________natureistohelpourselves,orwewillbepunished.
A.protectB.preventC.provideD.pollute
8.Maybethedisastercandestroyourhomes,but_______candestroytheloveinourpeople.
A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing
9.Thefirewascompletely________shortlyafterwardswiththehelpofthefiremen.
A.cutdownB.putoutC.giveoutD.floatedaway
10.---Mum,I’mreally________abouttheresultoftheexam.
---Cheerup.Ibelieveyoucanbesuccessful.
A.patientB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.pleased
11.---WecanuseQQtocommunicatewitheachotheronline.
----Good.Willyouyoupleaseshowme____________.
A.whichtouseB.howtouseitC.whattouseD.wheretouseit
12.---Wouldyouliketohave___________cake?
----No,thanks.I’vehadtwo.That’senough.
A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother
13.---What’sthenewsabout?
---________entertainmentstarsgatheredtoattactdonationsforYushu.
A.AmemberofB.AkindofC.ApacketofD.Anumberof
14.---Iseemtobelost.Couldyoutellme___________?
---Sure.YoucantaketheNo.3bustogetthere.
A.whereisthenearesthospitalB.howlongitwilltakemetotheairport
C.howfarismytriptotheOlympicVillageD.howIcangettotheNationalMuseum
15.---Sorry,Frank.I’mbusytoday.Ican’tgoswimmmingwithyou.
----_________.
A.NoproblemB.You’rewelcomeC.That’sallD.Nevermind
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
Althoughitwasautumn,thesnowwasalreadybeginningtofallinTibet(西藏).Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthat16feltlikebigpiecesofice.Haveyou17seensnowmenridebicylces?
That’swhatwelookedlike!
Alongthewaychildrenwhowere18longwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.Inthelate19
wefounditwassocoldthatourwaterbottlesfroze(结冰).However,thelakes20likeglassinthesettingsunandloookedwonderful.
WangWeirodeinfrontofmeasusual.ShewasinhighspirtandIknewIdidn’tneedto21her.Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswe22us,weweresurprisedbytheview.Weseemedtobeabletoseeformiles,andweweresohighthatwefoundourselvescyclingthroughclouds.Afterawhile,webegangoing23themountains.Itwasgreatfunespeciallyasitslowlybecamemuch24.Atthefootofthemountains,colourfulbutterfliesflewaroundusandwesawmanysheepeatinggreengrass.Thenwehadto25
Ourcaps,glovesandtrousersforT-shirtsandshorts.
Intheearlyeveningwestoppedto26.Weputupourtentandthenweate.AftesupperWangWeiwenttosleepbutIstayed27.Atmidnighttheskybecameclearerandthestarsgrewbrighter.AsI29belowthestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytravelled.
WewillreachDaliinYunanProvincesoon,whereourcousinswilljoinus.We30hardlywaittoseethem!
16.A.weB.youC.theyD.it
17.A.neverB.everC.evenD.yet
18.A.dressedinB.putonC.takenoffD.dressedup
19.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night
20.A.shineB.shiningC.shinesD.shone
21.A.followB.encourageC.remindD.discover
22.A.lookedatB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedaround
23.A.upB.downC.aroundD.into
24.A.colderB.drierC.warmerD.wetter
25.A.chargeB.checkC.chaseD.change
26.A.makebedsB.makefriendsC.makecampD.makemoney
27.A.aliveB.aloneC.awayD.awake
28.A.cloudyB.foggyC.noisyD.quiet
29.A.lieB.liedC.layD.laid
30.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
(A)
What’sthemostimportantthingforyoutohaveinyourlife?
Someboymentionshard-work,otherssuggestknowledge,loveandluck.
Ifyouarrangethe26Englishlettersalphabetically(按字母表的顺序)andusenumberstorepresenteachofthem,forexample,1fora,2forb,3forc…,youcanchangeanEnglishwordintoanumber.Sohard-workbecomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98,meaning98isitsmark;knowledge:
11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96,whilelove:
12+15+22+5=54,andluck:
12+21+3+11=47,asmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveoneafullmark.Whataboutmoneyorprayer(祈祷)?
Theycan’t,either.
Thenwhatelse?
Don’tbeworried.Youcanalwaysfindananswertoaprobleminyourlife,whenyouchangeyourwayoflookingatthingsordoingthings,oryourattitude(态度).Yes,attitudeistheword.Seeforyourself:
attitude:
1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,afullmark.
Differentattitudesleadtodifferentcoursesoflife.Mosttimespeoplehopeforabetterlife.Itispossiblethatonewillhaveachangeforthebetterrafteronehaschangedone’sattitude.
Whenyouchangeyourmannerandbecamefriendlytowardsothers,you’llmeetmoresmilingfacestowardsyou.Inthesameway,ifyoutakeapositive(积极地)attitudetowardsfailure(失败),you’llfindit’salsorewardingthoughithascausedyoulosses.
31.Inthewriter’sopinion,whatisthemostimportantthingsinaperson’slife?
A.Hard-work.B.Knowledge.C.Money.D.Attitude.
32.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoumeetwithproblems,thebestwayoutisto___________.
A.askforhelpffromothersB.sayyourprayerstoGod
C.changeyourattitudeD.trymaths-solvingmethods
33.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______________.
A.diffrentattitudescomefromdifferentcoursesoflife.
B.mathematicscansolveeveryproblemeasilyinourdailylife
C.failuresometimescanbringyougoodifyoutakeapositiveattitude
D.noneoftheEnglishwordsexcept“attitude”equalsto100ormore
(B)
ManyyearsbeforetheUnitedStateswasfounded(建立),Americanshadalreadyinventedbarbecues.Butthefirstbarbecues,infact,weretheinventionoftheTainoIndiansofHaiti,whodriedtheirmeatonraisedframes(架子)ofsticksoverfires.SpanishexplorersspelledtheTainowordasbarbacoa,andastimepassed,EnglishsettlersalongtheAtlanticcoathadtheirownbarbecues.
Onesummerdayin1773,BenjaminLynde,acitizenofMassachusetts,wroteinhisdiary,“Fairandhot;Browne;hackoverset.”Thatis,onabrightandhotdayhewenttotheBrownestoattednabarbecue,andhiscarriage(马车)fellover.Itshowsthatthebarbecuehaditssocialoccasionbythattime.Largeanimalswouldberoastedwholeonframesoverhotfires,andneighbourswouldbeinvitedtodinner.
Inlatercenturies,assettlersmovedtothewest,thebarbecuewentalongwithit,reachinganespeciallylargesizeinTexas,whereapit(坑)forfuels(燃料)suchastreebranchesmightbeovertenfeetdeep.Today,thebarbecuegrills(烧烤架)whicharefueledbycharcoal(木炭)orelectricityarelikelytobesmallandeasytomove,andcancookonlypartsofananimalatatime,butpeoplestillhavebarbecuesoutofdoorsandalwaysinvitetheirneighboursorfriendsover.
34.Whoinventedthebarbecuesfirstinhistory?
A.Americanpeople.B.TainoIndians.C.Spanishexplorers.D.Englishsettlers.
35.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthatthebarbecue_______________.
A.isonlyheldonahotsunnydayB.welcomespeoplewhokeepdiaries
C.isheldbothindoorsandoutdoorsD.hasitssocialoccasionforover200years
36.Theunderlinedexpression“socialoccasion”canbebesttranslatedinto______________.
A.社交功能B.社会福利C.社会地位D.社会背景
37.ThefollowingareallthebarbecuewaysEXCEPT__________________.
A.dryingmeatonraisedframesofsticksoverfires
B.roastingawholeanimaloverapitfullofburningtreebranches
C.cookingpartsofanimalsoverfiresongrillsfueledbycharcoal
D.heatingmeatinthebrightandhotdaylight
(C)
ASolar-poweredPlane---Lowcarbon
Earlierthismonth,asolar-powered(太阳能动力的)planecalledLowcarbontookofftotheskyforthefirsttime.Ithaspassedanimportanttestonthewaytotravelaroundtheworld.
LowcarbontookofffromanairportinSwitzerland(瑞士)at45kmanhour.Itslowlyroseintothesky.
“Therehasneverbeenanairplanesobig,solight,usingsolittleenergy,”saidBertrandPiccard,aleaderoftheproject.
Duringthe90-minuteflight,Lowcarbondidseveralturns.Itclimbsnearly1.6kmabovethecountryside.
EngineersplantotestanightflightinJuly.Thentheywillusetheresultsoftheteststobuildasecondplane.Theyplantotravelaroundtheworldinthatplanein2012.“Wewanttoflyitdayandnightwithnofuel,”Piccardsaid.
PiccardandpilotAndreBorschbergwilltakeLowcarbonaroundtheworld.Theywillmakeafewstopstochangeplacesandrestafteralongtimeintheair----andtoshowofftheiraircraft.
Lowcarbonfliesat70kphonaverage(平均).Thatisfasterthanabikeandslowerthanacar.Thepilotswillkeepitintheairforuptofivedaysatatime.
WeAreOne---“ExpoThroughMyEyes”
Sharingoffersyoumorehappiness.Tocelebratethe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo,ChinaDailyinvitesyoutosharewhatyou’veseen,heardandexperiencedatthe6-monthinternationaleventorExpo-relatedstoriesinEnglish.WhetheryouareanExpo