高三英语一轮复习高中英语阅读理解+完型填空含答案.docx
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高三英语一轮复习高中英语阅读理解+完型填空含答案
高中英语阅读+完型练习
完型练习
Moreandmoreelectronicdevicesandservicesinourdailylifemeanwehavetoomanypasswordsandnumberstoremember.Passwordshelpusprotectour1 andprivacy,however,however,theyalsobringusalotof2 .
EverydayIneedtoremembermuch3 information.EverymorningI4 mycellphone —itneedsapassword.IgettoworkandIhavetohave5 mycomputerwithapassword.LikemanypeopleinBritain,Ihavetwobank6 .Oneneedsafive-digitnumberandapassword;7 needsasix-digitnumberandamemorableplacename.Ihaveanonlinesavingsaccountthatneedsadifferentpassword8 thepasswordformybankaccount.
9 youneveruseacomputer,youcanbe10 bythepasswordoverload.Lookinyourwallet.Yourprobably11 fourorfivecreditcards.Inthesedaysofchipandpin,thesearevirtuallyuselessifyoudonothavethemagicfour-digitnumbers.Thebanks12 younottohavethesamenumberforallyourcards.Givemeabreak.AmIgoingtocarryfivedifferentrandom(随机的)four-digitnumbersinmyhead?
13 ,I’mnotGoodWillHunting.
I’vetriedsystemstohelpme14 —suchasusingthenamesoffavoritefilmsormembersofmyextendedfamily;butnoneseemsto15 .Sowhatisthesolution?
Ifyouareatechnicalexpert,youcandownloada“passwordsafe”.Theseareprogramsthat16 allyourpasswordssotheycanbeusedforaccessingsites.Theproblemisthatyoucanonlyusethisonyourhomecomputer,andifthatget17youareintrouble.
Someofthebanksarestartingto18 customersa“dongle(适配器)”,whichisaportablepassworddevicethatplugsintoyourcomputer.Thisisanelectronicversionofwritingthepassworddownonapieceofpaper.The19 isthatdonglescostmoneyandiftheoneyourbankgivesyoudoesn’tletyoustoreotherwebsites’passwords,youcould20 carryingadozendonglesinyourpocket.
Well,puttingallyourcashinaboxunderthebedneverseemssoattractive.
1.A.health B.life C.wealth D.qualities
2.A.fun B.conveniences C.advantages D.troubles
3.A.useless B.practical C.valuable D.meaningful
4.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turndown D.pickup
5.A.controlover B.accessto C.wordswith D.pityon
6.A.passwords B.assistants C.cards D.accounts
7.A.another B.others C.theother D.neither
8.A.with B.in C.from D.above
9.A.Evenif B.Asif C.Incase D.Aslongas
10.A.hit B.overthrown C.attracted D.hurt
11.A.steal B.carry C.bring D.take
12.A.have B.tell C.allow D.make
13.A.Aboveall B.Inall C.Afterall D.Ofall
14.A.remember B.operate C.recognize D.study
15.A.work B.do C.act D.serve
16.A.process B.destroy C.store D.create
17.A.changed B.separated C.hurt D.stolen
18.A.promise B.offer C.teach D.buy
19.A.fact B.offer C.problem D.rule
20.A.endup B.turnup C.giveup D.makeup
TheUSDepartmentofLabourstatisticsshowthatthereisanoversupplyofcollege-trainedworkers.Andthisoversupplyis___1_____.Alreadytherehavebeenmorethanenoughteachers;engineers,physicists,aerospa
ceexpertsandotherspecialists.Yet,collegesandgraduateschoolscontinueeveryyearto___2___highlytrainedpeopletocompeteforjobsthataren’tthere.Theresultisthatgraduatescannotenterthe__3_____forwhichtheyweretrained,andtheymusttaketemporaryjobswhichdonotrequireacollegedegreeandthesetemporaryjobsaremostprobablybecoming_4______onesintheseverelabormarkets.
____5___,thereisagreatneedforskilledworkersofallsorts:
carpenters,electricians,mechanics,plumbers,TVrepairmen.Thesepeoplehavemoreworkthantheycanhandle.Asaresult,their___6____areoftenhigherthanthoseofcollegegraduates.Theoldconceptthatwhite-collarworkersmakeabetterlivingthanblue-collarworkersnolongerholdstrue.Thelawofsupplyanddemandnowis__7_____theskilledworkmen.
Thereasonforthissituationisthetraditionalmyththat8_____isapassporttoprosperousfuture.AlargepartofAmericansocietymatchessuccessinlife___9_____withacollegedegree.Parentsbeginbrainwashingtheirchildrenwiththismythbeforetheyareoutofgradeschool.Highschoolteachersplaytheirpartbyactingasifhighschooleducationwereapreparationfor___10______ratherthanforlife.Whethertheywanttogotocollegeornotdoesn’tmatter:
everybodyshouldgotocollege,soofcoursetheymustgo.Underthispressure,thekidshavetogotocollege,but,unfortunately,mostkids___11______inthestartingline.Inspiteofthis,everyyearcollegeenrollmentsgoupandup,andmoreandmoregraduatesare___12______forthekindsofjobsavailabletothem.
Oneresultofthisemphasisonacollegeeducationisthatmanypeoplegotocollegewheretheydonot13___.Halfofthesixtypercentofhighschoolgraduateswhoentercollegedonotgraduatewiththeirclass.Manyofthemdropoutwithinthefirstyearbecauseoftheir__14____academicperformance.Some___15_____fortwoorthreeandthenjointheotherstudentswhodropout.It’shightimewestoppedtorethinkoureducationsystem.
1..A.decliningB.increasingC.droppingD.decreasing
2..A.turnoutB.takeoverC.layoffD.comeacross
3..A.universitiesB.coursesC.classroomsD.professions
4..A.profitableB.favoriteC.permanentD.excellent
5..A.AllinallB.ForthetimebeingC.OntheotherhandD.Inthefirstplace
6..A.abilitiesB.expectationsC.ambitionsD.incomes
7..A.infavorofB.usefultoC.superiortoD.responsiblefor
8..A.profession-trainingB.collegedegreeC.workingskillD.socialability
9..A.hardlyB.graduallyC.equallyD.curiously
10..A.laborB.workC.graduationD.college
11..A.failB.remainC.hesitateD.pause
12..A.under-estimatedB.over-educatedC.wrongly-assessedD.properly-trained
13.A.stayB.enrollC.belongD.pay
14..A.admirableB.successfulC.outstandingD.unsatisfactory
15..A.struggleonB.breakdownC.giveupD.calloff
Modernzoosareverydifferentfromzoosbuiltfiftyyearsago.Atthattime,zooswereplaces________
(1)peoplecouldseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedin________
(2)withironbars.Thecageswereeasytokeepclean.________(3),fortheanimals,thecagesweresmallandimpossibletohidein.Althoughthezoo________(4)tookgoodcareofthem,manyofthe________(5)didnotfeelcomfortable,andtheyoftenbecame________(6).
Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmore________(7)conditions.Theanimalsaregivenmorefreedominlargerplaces________(8)theycanlivemorefreelyastheywouldin________(9).Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowinthecages,andwaterflows________(10)theplacesthattheanimalslivein.Therearefewbars,________(11)thereisoftenadeepditch(沟),filledwith________(12),whichsurroundsaspacewhereseveral________(13)ofanimalslivetogetheras
theywouldnaturally.InanAmericanzoo,thevisitorcanwalk________(14)ahugespecialcagethatisfilledwithtrees,somesmallanimalsandmanybirds.Anditislargeenoughforallthebirdstolive________(15).InazooinNewYork,becauseofspecialnight________(16),peoplecanobservecertainanimalsthatare________(17)onlyatnightwhenmostzoosareclosed.Somezooshavespecialplacesforvisitorsto________(18)animalsthatliveinthedesertorunderwater.Someotherzooshavespecialplacesforanimalsthatliveincoldconditionslikethe________(19)fromtheArctic.
Modernzoosnotonlyshowanimalsforvisitors,butalso________(20)andsaverareanimals.Forthisreason,fiftyyearsfromnow,thegrandchildrenoftoday’scanstillbeabletoenjoywatchingtheseanimals.
1.A.that B.whereC.whichD.there
2.A.houses B.roomsC.cages D.offices
3.A.ThereforeB.however C.So D.Though
4.A.masters B.managers C.keepers D.trainers
5.A.workers B.animals C.bears D.animals
6.A.excited B.angry C.ill D.frightened
7.A.natural B.difficult C.warm D.different
8.A.sothat B.and C.but D.or
9.A.forest B.natureC.rivers D.thewater
10.A.in B.by C.near D.through
11.A.instead B.insteadof C.and D.or
12.A.stones B.earth C.oil D.water
13.A.sorts B.families C.classesD.groups
14.A.by B.out C.through D.in
15.A.happily B.naturally C.deeplyD.hardly
16.A.moon B.sign C.light D.signal
17.A.liveB.active C.living D.sleeping
18.A.feelB.touch C.watch D.talkto
19.A.snakes B.monkeys C.bears D.tigers
20.A.buyB.keep C.sell D.