届湖南省怀化市高三上学期期中新博览联考英语试题.docx
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届湖南省怀化市高三上学期期中新博览联考英语试题
怀化市2019-2020年度高三期中新博览联考试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。
2.考生作答时,选择题和非选择题均须做在答题卡上,在本试题卷上答题无效。
考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。
3.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.本试题卷共8页,如缺页,考生须声明,否则后果自负。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whereisthewomanprobably?
A.Attheairport.B.Intheclassroom.C.Onaplane.
2.Whatdoesthewomanorderforthetwins?
A.Coffee.B.Coke.C.Orangejuice.
3.Howmuchwastheskirtyesterday?
A.15dollars.B.50dollars.C.30dollars.
4.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Therewasacaraccident.B.Manypeoplewereshot.C.Aplanecrashed.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshow?
A.Useful.B.Dishonest.C.Interesting.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatkindofcardoesthewomanhave?
A.Abrandnewone.B.Anoldone.C.Abrokenone.
7.whatwillJosephdo?
A.Takeajoboverseas.B.Gointothecarbusiness.C.Helpsellhiscousin’scar.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidthewomanstayathomeyesterdayevening?
A.Totakecareofhersister.B.Todoherhomework.C.TowatchTV.
9.Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A.Hewenttothecinema.B.Heenjoyedaconcert.C.Hewatchedamatch.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Abox.B.Abook.C.Aletter.
11.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Worried.B.Confused.C.Annoyed.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.B.Brotherandsister.C.Husbandandwife.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Listeningtojazzmusic.B.Talkingonaprogram.C.Introducingsomesingers.
14.Whointroducedthewomantojazzmusic?
A.Hergrandfather.B.Hergrandmother.C.Herfather.
15.Whosevoicedoesthewomanfeelisthemostunforgettable?
A.BessieSmith’s.B.BillieHoliday’s.C.LouisArmstrong’s.
16.Whichsongdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.StormyWeather.B.GetHappy.C.OvertheRainbow.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthediscountonfishonsale?
A.10%off.B.20%off.C.50%off.
18.Howlongwillthesalelast?
A.Forsevenhours.B.Forfivehours.C.Fortwohours.
19.Whoareallowedtousethelastthreeexpresslines?
A.Onlytheelders.B.Shopperswith15itemsorfewer.C.Onlythemembers.
20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Sellingsteaks,chickenandfish.
B.Givingaspeechinasupermarket.
C.Announcingtheitemsonsale.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Someoftheworld’smostfascinatingplacescanbeimpossible–ornearlyimpossible–togetto.War,naturaldisastersandovertourismcanturnapreviouslypopulardestinationintoano-goarea.Butsometimesthereasonscanbequitefantastic,asyou’llseefromourselectionoflocationsunlikelybeonyourbucketlistanytimesoon....
KomodoIsland,Indonesia
KomodoIsland,famedforitsKomododragonpopulation,isclosingitsdoorstotouristsfromJanuary2020.TheIndonesianisland’sresidentdragonsareunderthreatofmanstealing.Adragonsmugglingringwasrecentlyarrestedfortryingtosell41dragonsfor$35,000(£26,600)each.
TheWorldAnimalFoundationestimatedthattherewereonly6,000wildKomodosleftin2019.Afterclosure,thegovernmentwillattempttogrowtheendangeredKomododragonpopulation.There’snonewsaboutwhentouristswillbeallowedtoreturn.
NorthSentinelIsland,India
NorthSentinelIsland,asmallislandintheIndianOceanisofficiallyoff-limitstoallvisitors.Itsinhabitants,theSentinelese,livetheirlifecompletelyuntouchedbytheoutsideworld.TheIndiangovernmentforbidscontactwiththetribetoprotectthemfromcontractingdiseasestheyhavenoimmunityagainst.
Theisland’stribespeopledonotwelcomevisitors.Americanmissionary(传教士),JohnAllenChauwaskilledwhenheillegallylandedontheislandin2018.AttemptstofindbackhisbodyhavenowbeencalledoffduetofearsoffurtherattacksandtherisksitcouldposttotheSentinelese,too.
MayaBay,Thailand
You’veprobablyseen TheBeach starringLeonardoDiCaprio,butifnot,youmighthaveseenaphotoofoneofyourfriendsposingatthehotspot.MayaBay,thebeautifulThaisettingofthepopularfilm,hasbeenoverrunwithtouristsinthepastfewyears.
Morethan80%ofthebay’scoralhasnowbeendestroyedduetopollutionfromtourism.ThingshavegotsobadthatThaiauthoritiesareclosingthebeachuntilfurthernotice.Thegovernmenthopesthatbyshuttingthetouristtrapsthey’llbeabletorecovertheexcellentbeach’secosystem.
21.WhywillKomodoIslandbecomeano-goplace?
A.Becauseofwar,naturaldisastersandovertourism.
B.Becauseofthedragonthieves’stealingandsmuggling.
C.BecausetoomanyKomododragonsdieofdisease.
D.Becauseofthepollutionfromtourism.
22.WhatdoweknowaboutNorthSentinelIsland,India?
A.Itisofficiallyannouncedopentoallvisitors.
B.Itspeoplekeepintouchwiththeoutsideworld.
C.TheSentinelesearekindandfriendlytovisitors.
D.Itsinhabitantsareeasilyaffectedwithdiseases.
23.WhichofthefollowingleadstothedestructionofMayaBay’secosystem?
A.Filmmaking.B.Naturaldisaster.C.Overtourism.D.Touristtrap.
B
Colorado’sGraysPeakrises14,278feetabovesealevel,highenoughthattreescan’tgrowtowardthetop,thoughthereareplentyofbushesandrocks.
ItwasAugust2018,andWedelstedt,56,wasonherwaybackdownthetrailwiththreefriends.Astormwasaroundthecorner,andtheywereanxioustogetoffthemountain.Whentheyapproachedarockydropofacoupleoffeet,Wedelstedtdecidedthatinsteadofslowlymovingdownonherbottom—thesafewaytogo—shewouldleap.Shelandedonherleftleg.
Thensheheardthesuddensoundofsomethingbreaking.
Everystepafterthatwasextremelypainful.Beforelong,shehadtostop.Asonefriendrandowntogethelp,anumberofotherhikers,allstrangers,attemptedtohelpWedelstedtdownthenarrowtrailbywalkingoneithersideofhertosupportherweight,butthatprovedslowanddangerous.“OnemanwassoclosetothecliffIcouldseerocksfallingdownfromwherehesteppedonthem,”Wedelstedtsays.
Finally,onehiker,Matt,askedher,“Howdoyoufeelaboutafireman’scarry?
”Beforesheknewit,hehadliftedheroverhisshoulder.“Now,I’mnottiny,”saysWedelstedt,aformercollegebasketballstar.Mattclearlycouldn’tcarryherallthewaydownbyhimself.Sosixhikersandoneofherfriendstookturnscarryingherwhileshetriedtomakelightofadifficultsituation:
“ItoldthemIwantedtomeetalotofguys,butthisisn’tthewayIwantedtodoit.”Threehoursandtwomileslaterwithrockseverywhere,thishumanconveyorbeltfinallymetthemedics,whotookWedelstedttothehospital.
Shehasmostlyrecoveredfromherill-fatedhike,butWedelstedtknowsshe’llnevershakeonethingfromthatday:
thememoryofthebandofstrangerswhocametoherrescue.“I’mstillinadmiration.”
24.WhathappenedtoWedelstedt?
A.Shegotstuckinthemountainwiththreefriends.
B.Shechoseasafewaytomovedownarockydrop.
C.Shefoundagoodmethodtomakefriendswithstrangers.
D.Shewenthikingandhadherleftlegbroken.
25.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethestrangers?
A.Warm-hearted.B.Painful.C.Talented.D.Indifferent.
26.WecanknowfromParagraph5that________.
A.Wedelstedtmetafiremanonherwayback
B.Wedelstedtisaprofessionalbasketballplayer
C.Wedelstedtwasoptimistictowardadifficultsituation
D.thehikerscarriedWedelstedtbackbyusingaconveyorbelt
27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.NoplantscangrowonColorado’sGraysPeak.
B.Wedelstedtshowedrespectandthankstothosewhosavedher.
C.MattwenthikingwithWedelstedt.
D.Sixstrangersformedthehumanconveyorbelt.
C
IfyoulookaroundthestreetsofLondon,you’llseemanymethodspeopleusetomovearound.Whetherit’sontheway towork,atriptotheshops,ora sightseeingjourney,therearepeopleonbuses, theTube,cars,motorbikes,bicyclesandevenrollerskates.Theroadsarealready crowded;andnowthere’sanewaddition:
electric,or“e-scooters”.
Thistraditionalchildren’svehiclehasbecomemorecomplicatedovertheyears.Andnow,withtheadditionofasmall electricmotor,it’sbecomeacheapandeasymodeoftransport.Scooting aroundtowncanbefunanddoesn’tinvolvemucheffort,soit’snowonderthey’rebecomingincreasinglypopularincitiesaroundtheworld.Butfollowingwhat’sbelievedtobethefirstfatalaccidentinvolvinganelectricscooterintheUK,questionsarebeingaskedabouttheirsafetyandwhether trafficlaws shouldbechanged.
Somescooter riders havebeenseenon pavements;othersontheroad jumpingred trafficlights,addingtothefrustrationof motorists stuckin jams.IntheUK,thelawstatesthatridingoneonthe publichighway orpavementisforbidden.Riderscurrentlyfacea£300 fixed-penaltynotice andsixpointsontheirdrivinglicensefordoingso.But,despitethis,itseemstheincreasingpopularityofe-scootersmeanstheycanbeseeneverywhere.Andnowusersarecallingonregulationstobechanged.
TheUKgovernmentislookingathowsafelytheycanbeusedontheroadandis“reviewing”thelaw.Butit