福建省福安市高级中学学年高二上学期第一次月考试英语试题.docx

福建省福安市高级中学学年高二上学期第一次月考试英语试题.docx

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福建省福安市高级中学学年高二上学期第一次月考试英语试题

高级中学2015—2016学年高二10月月考

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whereistheman’sjacket？

A．Inthebedroom．B．Inthecar．C．InMike’shouse．

2．Whatdidthewomandoontheweekend？

A．Shewentonacampingtrip．

B．Shereadabook．

C．ShewatchedTV．

3．HowwillthewomangotoFrazier’sDepartmentStore？

A．Bybus．B．Bytaxi．C．Onfoot．

4．Whatdoesthemanthinkoftraditionalhouses？

A．Theyaremoreattractive．

B．Theyhaveboringinsideshapes．

C．Theylookunpleasantfromtheoutside．

5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？

A．Whatsporttodo．B．Whentodosport．C．Whethertodosport．

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

听第6段段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？

A．Teacherandstudent．

B．Classmates．

C．Motherandson．

7．Whatdoweknowabouttheman？

A．HespentlittletimereadingEnglish．

B．Hedidn’tdowellintheEnglishexam．

C．HeadvisedthewomantospeakmoreEnglish．

听第7段段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatdothespeakersthinkofthefirstviolinist？

A．Dissatisfying．B．Popular．C．Wonderful．

9．Whatissaidabouttheconcerthall？

A．Itoffersredseats．B．Itisdarkinside．C．Itlookslikeaspaceship．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatdoesthemansayabouthisnewjob？

A．Hehasmuchtolearn．

B．Hissalaryisquitesatisfying．

C．Hecandealwitheverythingwell．

11．Whatisthemostimportanttothemaninajob？

A．Developmentchances．B．Goodsalary．C．Workconditions．

12．Whatdoweknowabouttheman？

A．Hedoesn’tlikeworkinginforeigncompanies．

B．Hedidn’thaveaclearcareerpathinthepast．

C．Heisworkinginastate-ownedcompanynow．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whendidthewashingmachinefirstbreakdown？

A．Afewweeksago．B．About5daysago．C．Yesterday．

14．Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheproblem？

A．Annoying．B．Difficult．C．Easy．

15．Howwillthemandealwiththewashingmachine？

A．Changeanewmotor．

B．Putthemotorbackinplace．

C．Replaceitforanewone．

16．Whatwillthewomandonext？

A．Payfortherepairs．B．Havesomethingtodrink．C．Checkthemachine．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Wheredoesthewomanlive？

A．Nearthesea．B．Nearaforest．C．Nearthemountains．

18．Whatisthewomangoodat？

A．Singing．B．Swimming．C．Skiing．

19．Whatisthewoman’sfavouritesubject？

A．History．B．English．C．Geography．

20．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman？

A．Sheisaguitaristinaband．

B．Shewantstobeateacherinthefuture．

C．Shelikesspendingsummerinthemountains．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分。

）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Healthexpertshavelongworriedabouttheincreasingrateofobesityinkids.It’sanimportantconcern:

Beingweightorobeseduringchildhoodcanleadtoseriousproblemsnormallyseeninadults，suchasdiabetesandhighbloodpressure.Poordietsandalackofexerciseareusuallythecauses.Butwouldyoueverhaveimaginedtheremightbeaconnectionbetweenthebacteriathatlivedinyourguts（内脏）whenyouwereababyandthechancethatyouwouldbecomeoverweight？

ScientistsinFinlandrecentlyfoundjustsuchalink.Inarecentstudy，theyshowedthatoverweightkidshaddifferentspeciesofbacterialivingintheirguts.

Youprobablythinkofbacteriaonlyasgermsthatcanmakeyousick.Whileit’struethatsomebacteriacanmakepeopleill，yourbodyactuallydependsonsometypesofbacteriatohelpyoudigestfoodandextractnutrientsfromit.These“good”bacterialiveinyourguts，wheretheyprocessthefoodyoueat.

Humanbabiesgetthesebacterialhelpersfromtheirmoms.Whenababyisborn，someofthebacteriainthemothermoveintothebaby’sbody.Growingbabiesgetadditional“good”bacteriafromthemilktheirmothersproduce.Anditturnsoutthebacteriamightplayanimportantroleinregulatingweightjustsixyearslater.

Sohowcouldthesebacteriaaffectweight？

Theresearchersstillhaven’ttestedthatquestion，butfuturetestsmightleadtoananswer.

21.The“link”inParagraph2referstotherelationshipbetween_______.

A.bacteriaandthechanceofbeingoverweightB.obesityanddiabetes

C.dietsandthechanceofbeingoverweightD.bacteriaandexercise

22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunctionof“good”bacteria？

A.Helpingtodigestfood.B.Helpingtotakenutrientsfromfood.

C.Helpingtoregulateweight.D.Makingapersonill.

23.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto_______.

A.introducetheroleofbacteriainchildren’sweight

B.analyzetheinfluenceofobesityonkids

C.giveadviceonhowtoloseweightquickly

D.explainthefunctionofbacteriainfoods

B

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.”

But，oneyoungermusiciansaid，“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth，andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I’veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith，ortoputitanotherway，youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegative，they’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblame（责怪）others，andyouplaytheroleofvictim（受害者），chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:

Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith，andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandard（标准）foryourselfanddon’tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou’relookingfor，ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

24.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage？

A.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedB.Howtomakefriendshiplastforever

C.YouarewhoyourfriendsareD.Friendsarethemostimportantinone’ssuccess

25.Theunderlinedsentence“they’rerubbingoffonyou”inParagraph6means______.

A.they’llpushyouaheadB.they’llinfluenceyou

C.they’llcoveryourshortcomingsD.they’llhelpyouachieveyourgoal

26.Themusicians’wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow______.

A.themusicians’livingconditionsarequitepoor

B.peoplehavepoortasteinmusic

C.peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsthesamething

D.youngpeoplehavegreaterchancesofsucceeding

27.BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7，youcan______.

A.improvealotinmakingmorefriendsB.cometotherightwayofmakingfriends

C.developabetterrelationshipwithyourfriendsD.arrangethetimewithyourfriendsproperly

C

Amouselookedthroughacrackinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopeningapackage:

Whatfoodmightitcontain？

Hewasastonishedtodiscoverthatitwasamousetrap！

Retreatingtothefarmyard，themousedeclaredthewarning，“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse，thereisamousetrapinthehouse.”

Thechickencluckedandscratched，raisedherheadandsaid，“MrMouse，Icantellyouthisisagraveconcerntoyou，butitisofnoconsequencetome，Icannotbebotheredbyit.”

Themouseturnedtothepigandtoldhim，“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse.”“Iamsosorry，MrMouse，”sympathizedthepig，“butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray；beassuredthatyouareinmyprayers.”

Themouseturnedtothecow，whoreplied，“Amousetrap，amIingravedanger，huh？

”

Sothemousereturnedtothehouse，headdownanddepressedtofacethefarmer’smousetrapalone.

Thatverynightasoundwasheardthroughoutthehouse，likethesoundofamousetrapcatchingitsprey.Thefarmer’swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness，shedidnotseethatitwasanevilsnakewhosetailthetraphadcaught.Thesnakebitthefarmer’swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Shereturnedhomewithafever.Noweveryoneknewtotreatafeverwithfreshchickensoup，sothefarmertookhishatchettothefarmyardforthesoup’smainingredient.Hiswife’ssicknesscontinuedsothatfriendsandneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthem，thefarmerbutcheredthepig.Thefarmer’swifedidnotgetwell，infact，shedied，andsomanypeoplecameforherfuneral.Thefarmerhadthecowslaughteredtoprovidemeatforallofthemtoeat.

Sothenexttimeyouhearthatsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkthatitdoesnotconcernyou，rememberthatwhentheleastofusisthreatened，weareallatrisk.

28.Wecouldseefromthepassagethatthemousewas______.

A.kindandwarm-heartedB.well-informed

C.goodatcheatingothersD.foolishandrude

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.Thepigwascomparativelylessfriendlythantheothersinthefarmyard.

B.Themousetrapthatthemousediscoveredwasnotapracticalone.

C.Thefarmerandhiswifetrappedanevilsnakethatnight.

D.Thefarmer’sfamilywasinfactpoorandtheyhadnofriends.

30.Theunderlinedword“ingredient”（Paragraph7）refersto______.

A.themouseB.thepigC.thesnakeD.thechicken

31.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？

A.Bettersafethansorry.B.Trapsareusuallywelldisguised.

C.Tohelpothers