最新英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案word.docx

最新英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案word.docx

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最新英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案word

最新英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案〔word〕

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专工程练习〔含答案解析〕

1.阅读下面短文,在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子.

Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplegethurt〔受伤〕ordie〔死亡〕whentheyarecrossingtheroad.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan'tseeorhearverywell.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidents〔事故〕becauseoftheircarelessness.

Howcanwelessen〔减少〕trafficaccidents?

Everybodyshouldfollowthetrafficrules.Forthedrivers,theyshouldn'tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.So,whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttrytowalkonthesidewalk.Lookleftfirst,nextlookright,thenlookleftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclear,wecancrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.Weshouldtrytohelpchildren,oldpeopleorblindpeopletocrosstheroad,andneverplayinthestreet.

A.It'snotsafetorun.

B.Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.

C.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.

D.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.

E.Forthewalkers,it'sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.

【答案】D;B;E;C;A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故.

A.It'snotsafetorun.跑步不是平安的.

B.Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听.

C.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边.

D.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.这些人中的大局部是老人和孩子.

E.Forthewalkers,it'sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.对于步行

者来说,当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的.

〔1〕根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因,所以前句讲的是发生事故的大局部是老人和孩子,应选Do

（2）根据前句Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidents〔事故〕becauseoftheircarelessness.M

知孩子们由于粗心发生交通事故,所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听,应选

Bo

（3）根据前句Forthedrivers,theyshouldn'tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快,所以

后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心,应选E.

（4）根据前句whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttrytowalkonthesidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道,所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做,应选Co

〔5〕根据后句Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.可知如果人们跑着通过马路,他们可能跌到,所以前句讲的是跑是不平安的,应选Ao

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章大意,然后抓住每段关键词句,选择正确答案.

（5）据短文内容,答复以下问题.

Lastyear,Tomleftschool.HewenttoBeijingtolookfor（寻找）ajob.Hewentfromonecompany（公司）toanother.Buthedidn'tgetone.Hehadonlyalittlemoney.Sohehadtogobacktohishome.Thenhecametothetrainstation.

Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight,thereweremanypeoplebuyingticketsatthestationHeboughtthelastticket.Hefelthappy.

Atthattime,ayoungwomanwithababywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimtosellhertheticket.Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.Afterthetrainleft,hedidn'tknowwheretogo.Justthen,anoldmancametohimandsaid,"Youngman,Isawwhatyoudidtothewoman.Ihaveabigcompany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlikeyou.Wouldyouliketoworkforme?

"Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn'tsayaword.

（1）WheredidTomgotolookforajoblastyear?

（2）WhendidTomgettothetrainstation?

（3）HowdidTomfeelwhenheboughtthelastticket?

（4）WhydidTomgivehistickettotheyoungwoman?

（5）CanTomgetagoodjobintheoldman'scompany?

【答案】

（1）Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.

（2）Atnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.

（3）Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.

（4）Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.

（5）Yes./Yes,hecan.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom去北京找工作时没有找到,去火车站买票时买了最后一张

票,一个年轻女士让Tom把票卖给她,Tom卖了,一个老人看见了,告诉Tom让Tom去

他公司工作.

（1）根据HewenttoBeijingtolookfor（寻找）ajob.可知去北京找工作,故填Beijing./HewenttoBeijing..

（2）根据Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight可知是晚上到的火车站,故填Atnight./

Hegottothetrainstationatnight..

（3）根据Hefelthappy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是快乐的,故填Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy..

（4）根据Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.可知Tom认为他们更需要它,故填Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore..

（5）根据Wouldyouliketoworkforme?

可知老人邀请Tom在老人公司工作,所以Tom得到了工作,故填Yes./Yes,hecan.

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中抓住关键词,选择正确答案.

（6）读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项.

Herearesomerestaurants.Somepeoplearehungry（饥饿的）.Pleasehelpthemchoose

restaurants.

A.TheSteakHouse:

Ithasthicksteaks（牛排）,freshsaladsandthebestfreshfries.Youneedtogettherebefore

8a.m.togetatablebecauseitgetscrowdedafterthat.It'sclosertothecenterofthecity.

B.TheFishHouse:

It'sreallygreatforpeoplewholikefish.It'seasiertogetatable.

C.HamburgerHeaven:

It'spopularwithteenagers.It'scheap.Therearemanybigtablesfor8-10persons.Youcarenjoythepopmusicandchatwithyourfriends.

D.HotCoffee:

Youcanlistentothelatesthits,getthebestcoffeeintownandeatthemostdeliciousicecream.

Andyoucansurftheinternetinit.

E.TeaHouse:

Youcandrinkacupofgreentea.YoucanalsoenjoyaChinesetraditionalteashow.YoucanreadsomebooksaboutChinesecultureinthehouseandlistentoLiangzhu.

（1）Nancy,aseventy-year-oldgranny,livesnearthecenterofthecity.Sheoftengetsupearlyandshewantstohavedinnernearherhouse.Shelikesfreshsaladsverymuch.

⑵Jerry,aschoolboywholikeshavingdinnerwithhisfriends.Helikeschattingwithhisfriendswhileheishavingdinner.Andtheywanttohavedinnerwithlittlemoney.

（3）Charlie,anAustralianartteacher.Helikesdrinkingacupofcoffeeaftermeals.AndheoftenchatsonMSNwithhisdaughterwhenhedrinkscoffee.

（4）LucyisacollegestudentwhomajorsinChineseCulture.SheisinterestedinChinesemusicandChinesetea.

⑸Bob,abusinessmanfromEngland,likesfishandchipsverymuch.

【答案】A;C;D;E;B

【解析】【分析】A.牛排屋：

它有厚厚的牛排、新鲜的沙拉和最好的新鲜的煎饼.你需要八点前赶到那里,由于八点之后会很拥挤,他更靠近市中央.

B.鱼屋：

对于喜欢鱼的人来说,这里真的棒极了.很容易找到座位.

C.汉堡天堂：

很受青少年的欢送.价格廉价.有供8-10人的大桌子.你可以跟朋友边聊天边欣赏音乐.

D.热咖啡：

你可以听最新的热门歌曲.喝镇上最好的咖啡,吃最好吃的冰淇淋.你也可以网上冲浪.

E.茶馆：

你可以品尝绿茶.你可以欣赏中国的传统茶艺表演.在茶馆里你可以读有关中国

文化的书,同时欣赏着?

梁祝?

（1）南希是个七十岁的老奶奶,住在市中央,经常早起想在家附近吃晚饭,非常喜欢吃新鲜的沙拉.该段表达跟A相匹配,故答案是Ao

（2）学生杰瑞喜欢跟朋友一起吃晚饭,他喜欢跟朋友边吃饭边聊天,他想晚饭少花钱.

本段表达跟C相匹配,故答案是Co

（3）澳大利也美术老师查理.喜欢饭后喝咖啡,当喝咖啡的时候,喜欢跟女儿用MSN聊

天.本段表达跟D相匹配.故答案是D.

（4）露西是个大学生,主修中国文化.她对中国音乐和中国茶感兴趣.因此他应该去茶馆.故答案是E.

（5）英国的商人鲍勃,非常喜欢鱼和薯条.因此他应该去鱼屋,故答案是Bo

【点评】五选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置.另外通过阅读选项,有可能找出更其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除.

4.从下面五个选项中选出最正确选项完成短文.

Doyouliketoeatnoodles?

CometoMr.White'sRestaurant.Ourrestaurantisbigandclean.

Youcanorderbeefnoodles,muttonnoodles,chickennoodles,vegetablenoodles,etc.Theyareallatgoodprices.Abowlofmuttonnoodlesisonly7dollars.Abowlofchickennoodlesisonly6dollars.Abowlofvegetablenoodlesisonly5dollars.Thefishsoupisaverypopularspecialinourrestaurant.Thetomatoandeggsoupisdelicious,too.Manypeoplewouldliketoeatinourrestaurant.

OurrestaurantisonCenterStreet.Itisopenfrom11：

00a.m.to8:

30p.m.everyday.Ifyouordermeatnoodles,fruitisfree.Youwillgetthefoodinabouthalfanhour.

A.Abowlofbeefnoodlesisonly8dollars.

B.Ifyouaretoobusytocome,pleasecallusat2788-8998.

C.Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.

D.It'sbetweentheLandParkandtheKingSupermarket.

E.Wealsohavedifferentkindsofsoup.

【答案】~C;A;E;D;B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：

主要介绍怀特先生的餐馆的位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤

的种类价格、营业时间.

A.Abowlofbeefnoodlesisonly8dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元.

B.Ifyouaretoobusytocome,pleasecallusat2788-8998.如果您太忙不能来,请打2788-8998给我们.

C.Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.我们有不同种类的面条.

D.It'sbetweentheLandParkandtheKingSupermarket.在陆地公园和国王超市之间.

E.Wealsohavedifferentkindsofsoup.我们还有各种各样的汤.

（1）根据下文Youcanorderbeefnoodles,muttonnoodles,chickennoodles,vegetablenoodles,etc.您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等.可知上文应该有各种各样的面条,应选Co

（2）由上文Theyareallatgoodprices.价格都很好.可知谈论总的价格.下文具体谈论各种各样面条的价格,上下文是总分关系,应选Ao

（3）根据下文Thefishsoupisaverypopularspecialinourrestaurant.Thetomatoandeggsoupisdelicious,too.具体说明几种汤.可知上文总体谈论各种各样的汤,上下文是总分关

系.应选E.

（4）根据上文OurrestaurantisonCenterStreet.我们的餐馆在中央大街.可知下文应谈论具体的位置,应选Do

（5）根据上文Ifyouordermeatnoodles,fruitisfree.如果你点的是肉面,水果是免费的.和下文Youwillgetthefoodinabouthalfanhour.你大约半小时后就能拿到食物.可知怎样订餐,应选B.

【点评】考查任务型阅读,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断读句在文章中的位置.另外通过阅读选项.有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除.

5.下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项.

A.Ilearnedlotsofthings.

B.Welearnedhowtogoboatingtogether.

C.Webecamefriendsagain.

D.Isetofftohaveasummercampwithmyclassmates.

E.Thefirsttimetobeawayfromhome,weplayedhappily.

F.Swimmingclasswasmyfavorite.

Ihadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorning,wegatheredatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.

Wegotoffthebusescheerfully.Laughingandshouting,wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthefirsttimeforustobeawayfromtheparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick.However,whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesickness〔想家〕wasgone.

Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hopingtobeattheheadoftheothers.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn'tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteachertaughtushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.

Swimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.

DuringtheweekIlearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.

【答案】D;E;