全国高等教育自学考试综合英语一试题.docx
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全国高等教育自学考试综合英语一试题
全国2009年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语
(一)试题
(总分:
100.00,做题时间:
150分钟)
一、课程代码:
00794(总题数:
20,分数:
20.00)
1.Itissuggestedthattheproject______untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.
(分数:
1.00)
A.wouldstart
B.shouldstart
C.nottobestarted
D.notbestarted √
解析:
2.Yourhairwants______;you’dbetterhaveit______inacoupleofdays.
(分数:
1.00)
A.tocut,done
B.tocut,tobedone
C.cutting,done √
D.cutting,beingdone
解析:
3.Mysister______ajobinafactory,butsherefusedto______it.
(分数:
1.00)
A.offered,take
B.offered,taking
C.wasoffered,take √
D.wasoffered,taking
解析:
4.Ihaveneverbeentothecity,butitistheplace______thissummer.
(分数:
1.00)
A.whereI’dliketovisit
B.thatI’dliketovisit √
C.I’dliketovisitit
D.thatI’dliketovisitit
解析:
5.______35yearswiththecompany,heretiredattheageof60.
(分数:
1.00)
A.Havingspent √
B.Beingspent
C.Itwas
D.Therewas
解析:
6.Thereason______hemissedthetrainwas______gotuplate.
(分数:
1.00)
A.because,he
B.because,thathe
C.why,he
D.why,thathe √
解析:
7.Thegirlgotupearlierthanusual______missthefirsttrain.
(分数:
1.00)
A.inordertonot
B.soasnotto √
C.notinorderto
D.notsoasto
解析:
8.We______foryoueverywhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?
(分数:
1.00)
A.havelooked
B.looked
C.havebeenlooking √
D.arelooking
解析:
9.Hisbrotheroftenthought______abroad,butnever______achance.
(分数:
1.00)
A.ofgoing,hehad
B.ofgoing,didhehave √
C.togo,hehad
D.togo,didhehave
解析:
10.IfMary______thedoctor’sadvice,shewouldhavebeenquiteallrightnow.
(分数:
1.00)
A.hadfollowed √
B.weretofollow
C.wouldfollow
D.wastofollow
解析:
11.Suchanexperiencedtennisplayerknowshowtotake______ofhisopponent’sweakness.
(分数:
1.00)
A.advantage √
B.charge
C.account
D.command
解析:
12.Hismusicisenjoyedbyadultsandchildren______.
(分数:
1.00)
A.like
B.together
C.alike √
D.all
解析:
13.Mynext-doorneighborheldapartyanditkeptme______allnight.
(分数:
1.00)
A.awoke
B.awake √
C.awaken
D.awaked
解析:
14.Hediscoveredthattheoldwomanwashard______hearing.
(分数:
1.00)
A.at
B.in
C.about
D.of √
解析:
15.Inspiteofwhattheysaid,sherefusedto______tothepolice.
(分数:
1.00)
A.giveway
B.giveoff
C.giveherselfaway
D.giveherselfup √
解析:
16.It’s______thepresidenttomakeadecisiononthisissue.
(分数:
1.00)
A.upto √
B.accordingto
C.dueto
D.thanksto
解析:
17.Afteralongtalkthetwosides______anagreement.
(分数:
1.00)
A.arrived
B.arrivedin
C.reachedout
D.reached √
解析:
18.It’scoldoutside.Putonsomewarmclothes,______youwillcatchcold.
(分数:
1.00)
A.or √
B.but
C.and
D.yet
解析:
19.Youneedtodrivecarefullybecausetrafficaccidentsarequite______inthispartofthecity.
(分数:
1.00)
A.ordinary
B.popular
C.common √
D.regular
解析:
20.Inrecentyears,therehasbeena______callforariseinminers’wages.
(分数:
1.00)
A.existent
B.constant √
C.resistant
D.assistant
解析:
二、II.阅读理解。
认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题,根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。
(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)(总题数:
2,分数:
20.00)
Passage1Insuranceisthesharingofrisks.Nearlyeveryoneisexposedtoriskofsomesort.Thehouseowner,forexample,knowsthathispropertycanbedamagedbyfire;theship-ownerknowsthathisshipsmaybelostatsea;thebreadwinnerknowsthathemaydieatanearlyageandleavehisfamilypoorer.Ontheotherhand,noteveryhouseisdamagedbyfirenoreveryshipislostatsea.Ifthesepersonseachputasmallsumintoapool,therewillbeenoughtomeettheneedsofthefewwhodosufferlosses.Inotherwords,thelossesofthefewaremetfromthecontributionsofthemany.Thisisthebasisofinsurance.Thosewhopaythecontributionareknownasinsuredandthosewhoadministerthepoolofcontributionsasinsurers.Thelegalbasisofallinsuranceisthepolicy.Thisisaprintedformofcontractonapieceofpaperinbestquality.Itstatesthateveryyeartheinsuredshallpayanamedsumofmoney,whichiscalledthepremium;inreturn,theinsurerwillpayasumofmoneyorcompensationforlossiftheriskoreventinsuredagainstactuallyhappens.Thepremiumforaninsurancenaturallydependsuponhowlikelytheriskistohappen,assuggestedbypastexperience.Ifcompaniesfixtheirpremiumstoohigh,therewillbemorecompetitionintheirareaofinsuranceandtheymaylosebusiness.Ontheotherhand,iftheymakethepremiumtoolow,theywilllosemoneyandmayevenhavetodropoutofbusiness.Sotheordinaryforcesofsupplyanddemandkeeppremiumsatalevelsatisfactorytoboththeinsurerandtheinsured.(分数:
10.00)
(1).By“thepoolofcontributions”(Para.1)thewritermeans______.(分数:
2.00)
A.moneypaidbytheinsurers
B.theamountofeachpremium
C.moneypaidbyallthoseinsured √
D.thecostofadministeringinsurance
解析:
(2).Apolicyis______.(分数:
2.00)
A.anamedsumofmoney
B.akindoflegalagreement √
C.aprintedformofpayment
D.aparticularkindofinsurance
解析:
(3).Insurancepremiumsdonotbecometoohighbecause______.(分数:
2.00)
A.notmanypeopleinsurethemselves
B.premiumsdependontheriskofloss
C.insurershavetobemorecompetitive √
D.insurancecompaniescanneverlosemoney
解析:
(4).Accordingtothepassage,insurancebusinessisprofitablebecause______.(分数:
2.00)
A.nearlyeveryonesufferslosses
B.onlyinsuredpeoplesufferlosses
C.everyoneatsometimesufferslosses
D.onlyafewofthoseinsuredsufferlosses √
解析:
(5).Thepurposeofthepassageis______.(分数:
2.00)
A.todefineaninsurancepolicy
B.tointroduceinsurancebusiness √
C.topersuadepeopletobeinsured
D.towarnpeopleofpossiblelosses
解析:
Passage2OneeveningIwentoutandleftmy17-year-oldsoninchargeofhis8-year-oldbrotherand4-year-oldsister.Onthisoccasion,thechorewasmadelesstroublesomebythepresenceofhisgirlfriend.Ileftwithcompleteconfidencethattheolderchildrenwoulddoawonderfuljobofbabysittingtheyoungerchildrenandtheyoungerchildrenwoulddoawonderfuljobofaccompanyingtheolderones.Later,IdiscoveredthatcompleteconfidencewasthelastthingIshouldhavelefthomewith.Ihaddecidedtoreturnhomeearlierthanplannedsothatmysonandhisgirlfriendcouldgoout.Icalledhomewiththishappynews.Butinsteadofhearinghischeerful,gratefulvoiceontheotherendoftheline,allIheardwasthesoundofatelephoneringing.Itwas,Ishouldpointout,after10p.m.,whenthetwoyoungerchildrenshouldhavebeeninbed,andwhenthetwoolderchildrenshouldhavebeenansweringthephone.“I’llgivehimalesson,”Isaid.Idecidedtheymustbeoutside.Whytheymightbeoutsideat10:
30onawintrynightIhadnoidea,butitwastheonlyexplanationIcouldcomeupwith.Finally,indesperation,Icalledhisgirlfriend’shouse.Afterwhatseemedlikecountlessrings,hisgirlfriendanswered.“Yes,”shesaidbrightly,“He’srighthere.”Hecameonthephone.Iwasnotmyusualcalm,rationalself.Afterall,oneoftherulesofsurvivalformodernparentsisthatyoucan’ttrustmodernteenagers.“Wherearethechildren?
”Isaid.Hesaidtheywerewithhim.Theyhaddonenothingwrong.Mysonhadtakentheyoungerchildrenovertohisgirlfriend’shousejustforicecreamandcake.Thiswastoowholesometobebelieved.Well,itturnsoutthatIshouldn’thavebelievedit.Itwasonlypartofthetruth.ThefollowingSaturdayeveningwewereatmyparents’home,celebratingmybirthday.Myoldestsongavemethechildren’sgifts.Mountedandframedwereaseriesoflovelycolorphotographsofmychildren,dressedintheirbestclothes,andwearingtheirmostwonderfulexpressions.Theyarepicturestotreasurealifetime,alltakenbythefatherofmyson’sgirlfriend.Thatwasthemostpreciousgiftofall.(分数:
10.00)
(1).Theauthorwentoutandlefthereldestsoninchargeoftheyoungerchildrenbecause______.(分数:
2.00)
A.sheknewthathisgirlfriendwasagoodbaby-sitter
B.shecouldnotfindababy-sitteronthatwinternight
C.theolderchildrenandtheyoungeroneswouldgetalongwell
D.shebelievedhewasoldenoughtotakecareoftheyoungerones √
解析:
(2).Shortlyaftertheauthorlefthomeoneevening,shediscoveredthat______.(分数:
2.00)
A.hersonhadbroughthisgirlfriendhome
B.hersonhadlefthomewithhisgirlfriend
C.sheshouldn’thavecompletelytrustedherson √
D.sheshouldhavetakenthechildrenalongwithher
解析:
(3).Whentheauthorcalledhome______.(分数:
2.00)
A.nooneansweredthephone √
B.sheexpectedtohearsomegoodnews
C.herson’sgirlfriendansweredthephone
D.sheheardacheerfulvoiceontheotherend
解析:
(4).Thesentence“Itwasonlypartofthetruth.”(Para.5)impliesthatthechildrennotonlyenjoyedice-creambutalso______.(分数:
2.00)
A.hadabirthdayparty
B.framedsomephotographs
C.hadtheirpicturestaken √
D.showedofftheirbestclothes
解析:
(5).Whichofthefollowingpossibletitlesbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?
(分数:
2.00)
A.AnEveningOut
B.ModernTeenagers
C.MotherandChildren
D.APreciousBirthdayGift √
解析:
三、III.标音。
用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音,并将答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。
(本大题共20小题,每小题0.5分,共10分)(注意:
使用新式或老式音标均可)(总题数:
20,分数:
10.00)
21.style
(分数:
0.50)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
)
解析:
22.miracle
(分数:
0.50)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
)
解析:
23.secretly
(分数:
0.50)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
)
解析:
24.strap
(分数:
0.50)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
)
解析:
25.response
(分数:
0.50)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
)
解析:
26.retain
(分数:
0.50)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
)
解析:
27.finger