八年级下册unit1Helpingthoseinneed总学案及习题.docx
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八年级下册unit1Helpingthoseinneed总学案及习题
八年级下册unit1helpingthoseinneed
8Bhelpingthoseinneed学案1Vocabulary
学习目标认读，掌握并运用重点生词
巩固练习：
I按要求写出下列单词
1.raise（现在分词）_________2.permit（名词）_________3.teenage（名词）_________
4.suffer（过去式）_________5.ill（名词）_________6.hurt（过去分词）_________
7.difficult（名词）_________8.pay（过去式）_________9.volunteer（形容词）_________
10.lonely（比较级）_________11.ill（同义词）_________12.difficulty（同义词）_________
13.raise（同义词）_________14.alone（同义词）_________15.joy（同义词）_________
II根据句意和首字母或者汉字提示，补全单词
1.MrWangp_____over5,000yuanfortheIphone5s.
2.Simonhasfewfriendsatschool,soheoftenfeelsl_________.
3.Theboyfelloffatreeandh_____hisleftleg.
4.Sandyo_______herseattoanoldmanjustnow.Howkindsheis!
5.Thepopstarsheldacharityshowtor_____moneyforthesickchildren.
6.Whydoyouthinkitisveryimportanttoaskyourparents’________（准许）.
7.Ithinkreal_______（友谊）ismoreimportantthanmoney.
8.Thepeopleinthat________（社区）arefriendlytome.
9.Heshowedgreat________（勇气）inthewar.
10.Youshouldn’tlaughatthe________（有残疾的）boyinyourclass.
III根据划线部分在句中的意思，找出意思最接近的选项。
1.Theoldwomanisillthesedays.
A.worriedB.ingoodhealthC.inbadhealthD.nervous
2.Ifyouknowtheanswer,pleaseraiseyourhand.
A.getupB.putupC.useupD.standup
3.DoyouhavetroublelearningEnglish,Weihua?
A.difficultyB.decisionsC.memoryD.ideas
4.Thefanswereveryhappywhentheteamwonthefinalmatch.
A.introubleB.inlowspiritsC.inhighspiritsD.indanger
5.Jackgotupearlytocatchtheearlybus.
A.becauseofB.insteadofC.sothatD.inorderto
IV辨析
（a）alonelonely
1.Shedoesn’tlikegoingout______atnight.
2.Theoldwomanlivesbyherself,soshesometimesfeels______.
（b）inhospital;inthe/ahospital
1.Tina’sfatherisadoctor_______andhermotherisateacherinaschool.
2.UncleWangisill______.Let’svisithimtomorrow.
（c）pay,cost,spend,take
1.HowmuchdidtheiPadAir_____you,Daniel?
2.Iusually______abouttwohourssurfingtheInterneteveryday.
3.Mother______tendollarsfortheEnglishChineseDictionary.
4.Howlongdoesit_____youtofinishyourhomeworkeveryday?
V.从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空
inneedgivesb.ahandbringsb.joyteach…to…sufferfrom
takephotoscontinuetoinordertooffertothinkabout
1.IneedhelpwithmyEnglish.Couldyouplease_______?
2.I’m_______goingonatriptoHainanIsland.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
3.Wemushtryourbesttohelpthose__________.
4.----What’swrongwithAmy?
Shelooksbad.
----Sheis__________aheadache.
5.Thekindoldlady___________helpthepoorboy.
6.Afterashortbreak,MrWang__________tellustherestofthestory.
7.Let’swalkfast___________keepwarm.
8.Kate’sfather___________rideabikewhenshewasyoung.
9.Theflowersaresobeautiful.Whynot_________ofthem.
10.Ilovethepetdog.Itcan_________whenI’munhappy.
VI根据括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.LittleBobaskedhisfather’s________（permit）toplaycomputergames.
2.Wehope______（have）apicnicifit’sfinetomorrow.
3.Howmany__________（teenage）attendedthemeetinginyourclass?
4.Mymotheraskedme_________（go）shoppingwithher.
5.Ihopeour_________（friend）canlastforever.
6.Everybodywouldliketolivein________（peaceful）.
7.Ican’tunderstandthe_________（express）onhisface.
8.When_______（able）peopleareintrouble,weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.
9.UncleWang__________（organize）acharitypartyforsickchildrenyesterday.
10.Shegotupearlyinorder________（make）breakfastforherfamily.
8Bunit1Helpingthoseinneed学案2（reading）
学习目标：
I运用略读策略了解文章结构
II能掌握图表，归纳文章主要内容
III掌握课文出现的重点单词短语和句子
一翻译出下列短语
1.需要帮助的_______________2.主动提出做义务工作_______________
3.承受严重的疾病_______________4.绘画比赛_______________
5.一个叫Cindy的女孩_______________6.教他们讲故事_______________
7.在一场车祸中丧生_______________8.继续做某事_______________
9.走路或挪动有困难_______________10.使振奋，使鼓起勇气_______________
11.有很大的勇气_______________12.照顾，照料_______________
13.参加，参与_______________14.住院_______________
15.帮助某人_______________16.为…付款，负担…的费用_______________
二翻译句子
1.Thechildrenthereallsufferfromseriousillnesses.
_____________________________________________
2.Wetaughtthemtotellstories.
_____________________________________________
3.Thishelpsthemexpresstheirfeelings.
______________________________________________
4.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.
_______________________________________________
5.…becausemusiccanbringthemjoyandpeace.
_______________________________________________
6.WeneedtohelpchildrenlikeTimandraisetheircourage.
_______________________________________________
7.MymotherandIwillcontinuetovisitVivien.Iwillcontinuetodovoluntarywork.
__________________________________________________________________
三、完形填空
Americansalwayschoosethebestwaytogotoworkortravel.MostAmericansgotoworkby1____.Mostfamilieshavetwocars,oneforthehusbandand2_____forthewife.Usuallytheyalso3._____twogarages.
Butinlargecities;manypeople4______abusorasubwaytowork.Thatisbecause5______theydrivetheircars,theyhavetopayalotofmoneyforparkingcarsinthecity.Insomecities,someworkerscomebytrain.To6_____fromcitytocity,mostAmericanstaketheplane.Aplaneisvery7._____,Sotheydon’tneedtospendtoomuchtime8______.Inafewcitiesthathaverivers,peoplecangotoworkbyboat.peopleusetheboatto9______theriver..
TherightuseoftransportationimprovesAmericans'lifeandgivesthem10_____timeforfamilylife.
1.A.boatB.carC.busD.train
2.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another
3.A.haveB.findC.sellD.show
4.A.growB.tellC.discussD.take
5.A.thoughB.ifC.orD.before
6.A.rideB.runC.travelD.provide
7.A.expensiveB.comfortableC.easyD.fast
8.A.comeB.comingC.travelD.travelling
9.A.buildB.crossC.makeD.clean
10.A.littleB.fewC.lessD.more
四阅读
Anoldfarmerlivedonafarmwithhisyounggrandson.EachmorningGrandpawasupearlytoreadhisBhagavatGeeta.Hisgrandsonwantedtobejustlikehimandtriedtoimitatehimineverywayhecould.
Onedaythegrandsonasked,"Grandpa!
ItrytoreadtheBhagavatGeetajustlikeyoubutIdon'tunderstandit,WhatgooddoesreadingtheBhagavatGeetado?
"
TheGrandfatherquietlyturnedfromputtingcoalinthestoveandreplied,"Takethiscoalbasketdowntotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater."
Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleakedout（漏出）beforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,"You'llhavetomovealittlefasternexttime,"andsenthimbacktotheriverwiththebaskettotryagain.Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthesametookplace.Hetoldhisgrandfatherthatitwasimpossibletocarrywaterwithabasket.
Theoldmansaid,"You'rejustnottryinghardenough," Sotheboyagaindippedthebasketintotheriverandranhard,butwhenhereachedhisgrandfatherthebasketwasagainempty.hesaid,"SeeGrandpa,it'suseless!
"
"Soyouthinkitisuseless?
"Theoldmansaid,"Lookatthebasket."
Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Ithadbeentransformedfromadirtyoldcoalbasketintoacleanoneinsideandoutside.
"Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbechanged,insideandout.ThatistheworkofKrishnainourlives."
小题1:
WecanlearnfromParagraph1thatthegrandson_________.
A．wasfondofreading
B．likedhisgrandpaverymuch
C．gotupearlytocarrywatereveryday
D．helpedhisgrandpaonthefarm
小题2:
Accordingtothegrandson,___________.
A．heenjoyedreadingtheBhagavatGeeta
B．learningtheBhagavatGeetawaseasy
C．hewasnotgoodatrememberinganything
D．readingtheBhagavatGeetawasmeaningless
小题3:
Wecanlearnthatbygettingwaterwithabasket,thegrandson__________.
A．washedthedirtoffthebasket
B．keptsomewaterforthefuture
C．waspunishedforwhathehadsaid
D．becamestrongerandcleverer
小题4:
Thegrandfathergavehisgrandsonalessonby_________.
A．tellinghimaninterestingstory
B．havingaheateddiscussionwithhim
C．askinghimtocarrywaterwithabasket
D．performinganexperimentforhim
小题5:
Whatwouldthegrandsonliketodointhefuture?
A．Tohelphisgrandpacarrywater
B．Toholdwaterwithabucket
C．ToreadtheBhagavatGeeta.
D．Toremembereverythinginhislife.
8Bunit1Helpingthoseinneed学案3（reading）
学习目标：
I深入理解掌握课文
II掌握课文语言点
LanguagePoints:
1.Threeteenagersofferedtodosomevoluntaryworkduringtheschoolholidays.
主动提出做某事________________
向某人提供某物________________=________________
1）Nick______JackwithhisMathshomework.Nick主动提出要辅导Jack的数学。
2.Thechildrenthereallsufferfromseriousillnesses.
suffer指遭受损害，痛苦
sufferfroms多指遭受长期或习惯性的痛苦或困难（疾病戌自然灾害）
Eg.Youmusthavesufferedfromacold你一定是感冒了。
1）Doyou____________headaches？
你常头疼吗？
2）Domust________thetest.你必须经受考验。
3.Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.
Iwantedtohelpdisabledchildren.
wanttodosth.想要做某事=________________
想要某人做某事_________________
1）I____________afterIfinishseniorhighschool.我高中毕业后想要出国。
2）What_________afterclass？
下课以后你想干什么？
3）Canyoutellme____________？
你能告诉我下一步该怎么做吗？
4.Wetaughtthemtotellstories.
Itaughtthemtosingbecausemusiccanbringthemjoyandpeace.
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