成考英语专升本真题.docx
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成考英语专升本真题
2019成考英语专升本真题
2019年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试
英语
答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置,答在试卷上无效。
本试卷满分150分,考试时间150分钟。
选择题
1.Phonetics(5points)
Directions:
:
Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
II.VocabularyandStructure(15points)
Directions:
Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencethere
arefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
6.WeaskedbothJohnandJerry,but_____couldofferasatisfactoryexplanation.A.neither
B.either
C.both
D.nor
7.I’dliketofindsomeone_____Icandiscusssuchaproblem.A.who
B.whom
C.withwhom
D.towhom
8.Thebabycan’tevensitupyet,_____walk!
A.don’tmention
B.letalone
C.otherthan
D.ratherthan
9.Ididnotnoticethatmydogwasmissing_____amomentago.
A.beforeB.untilC.toD.On
10.Thecompanydirectorhasinformedusthatwemust_____departmentbudgeby25%A.cutdown
B.cutaway
C.cutoff
D.cutup
11.Companiesusually_____anumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched.A.practice
B.control
C.carry
D.conduct
12.Irememberedthattheairconditioners_____runedoffbeforelefthome.A.were
B.weretobe
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen
13.-Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?
-well,it’sgreat_____salary,butitdoesnotoffermuchprospectsforpromotion.A.inchangeof
B.intermsof
C.incaseof
D.infavorof
14.Inmyopinion,thisisa(n)_____differentmatter.A.entirely
B.merely
C.purely
D.fully
15.Takeanumbrellawithyouincaseit_____.A.mayrain
B.couldrain
C.rained
D.rains
16.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_____behindhisback.A.tohavebeentied
B.havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied
17.-DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?
-Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacks_____inproductionmanagement.A.devotion
B.attitude
C.experience
D.energy
18._____aboutitearlier,wecouldhavewamedpeopleofthedanger.A.Wouldweknow
B.ShouldweknowC.HaveweknownD.Hadweknown
19.Itwas_____ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight.A.patient
B.considerate
C.deliberate
D.modest
20.-Hey,whatdoyouthinkofhisspeechlastnight?
-Ihavenoidea.Iarrived_____findthathehadalmostfinishedit.A.inorderto
III.Cloze(30points)
Directions:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmakyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletteron
B.soasto
C.onlyto
D.readyto
theAnswerSheet.
Whatismusic?
Musicissoundarrangedintopleasingorinterestingandthendisplayorpublishthem.Musicalcomposersneedmusiciansandperformtheirworks.theirsteps.Motionpicturesusemusictohelpsettheontheaudience.
developed.Huntingtoolspeopletomakeflutes.Thefirstwrittenmusicdatesfromabout2500B.C.
TherearetwochiefkindsofWesternmusic,classicalandpopular,Symphonies,operas,andbulletsareItisgenerallyhardertowriteandperform.Musicianswhoperformitneedalotoftraining.21.A.models22.A.express23.A.results24.A.discover25.A.adapt26.A.Thus27.A.joins28.A.with29.A.force
B.typesB.exploreB.developsB.createB.interpret
C.stylesC.coverC.differsC.imagineC.followC.Besides
D.patternsD.testD.separatesD.inventD.completeD.AndD.combinesD.uponD.impactD.bestD.languageD.notesD.ancientD.experimentalD.illustrates
B.HoweverB.associatesB.for
C.connectsC.afterC.influenceC.oldestC.humanity
B.effectB.easiestB.societyB.eventsB.old
30.A.greatest31.A.agriculture32.A.performers33.A.previous34.A.light
C.instrumentsC.earlyC.classicalC.explains
B.backgroundB.includes
35.A.accepts
IVReadingComprehension(60points)
Directions:
Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfour
questions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Whatdoyouusetogetaroundtown?
Acar?
Abike?
Yourfeet?
PerhapsyoushouldtryaSegway!
TheSegwayisperfectforshortjourney.It’sanelectricvehiclethatconsistsofaplatformbetweentwo
wheels,withapolethatconnectstheplatformtothehandlebars.Torideit,youstepupontotheplatform,andcontroltheSegwaybymovingyourbody.Leanforwardstogofaster,andbackwardstoslowdown.
Onoldermodels,directioniscontrolledbyatwistgrip(扭转把手)onthelefthandlebar.Thisvariesthe
speedsbetweenthetwomotors,adecreaseinthespeedoftheleftwheelwouldturntheSegwaytotheleft.Withnewermodelsyousimplyleantotheleftorright.Meanwhile,agyroscope(陀螺仪)detectsyourmovementsandpreventsthemachinefromfallingover.TheSegwayhasamaximumspeedof19kmperhourandarangeofabout38km.Afterthat,youneedtoplugitinandrechargethebattery.
Segwaysareusedforavarietyofpurposes.Peoplewithmobilityproblemscannowenjoywalksinthe
countrywiththeirfriendsandfamily.Somegolfersusthemasanalternativetothegolfcart.Anddogownersnowhaveaneasierwaytotakethedogtothepark.AfewpoliceforcesuseSegways,too.Theyallowofficerstomovequicklywhilstmaintainingcontactwiththepublic.They’realsobecomingacommonsightonairport.However,themostpopularuseisintourism,particularlyforcitytours.Visitanymajortouristcityinsummer,sitoutsideacafeforawhileandthere’sagoodchangeyou’llseeagroupoftouristspassingonSegways.
36.WhatistheSegwayaccordingtothispassage?
A.ApolethatconnectstwohandlebarsB.Anewlyappearedpublictrafficvehicle.C.Abicyclewithaplatformbetweentwowheels.D.Anelectrictwo-wheeledvehicleforshorttrips.
37.HowdoyouturntotheleftonSegwaysofnewermodels?
A.Leantotheleft.C.Presstheleftbar.38.HowfarcanyoutravelonaSegwayatmost?
A.lessthan19km.C.About38km.39.Thelastparagraphfocuseson______.A.whataSegwayislikeB.wheretofindaSegwayC.howtocontrolaSegwayD.whenaSegwayisuseful
PassageTwo
NancyBrightandherhusbandjohnhadbeenworkingovertimeandsavingforalongtimesothatthey
B.About19km.D.Morethan38km.B.Adjustthetwistgrip.D.Controlgyroscope
couldpaytheadvanceforNancy’sdreamhouse.Todaywasthedaythattheyhadenoughmoneyinhandtomakeadownpaymentonthehouse.Buttherealestate(房地产)agentinformedthemthatshehadreceivedanotherofferforthehouse.AlthoughtheotherofferwasslightlylessthanthatofNancyandjohn’s,thatpersonwiththenewofferwaswillingtopaythewholeamountatonce.Theowner,inurgentneedofmoney,wantedtoacceptthesecondoffer.
Nancyandjohnlookedateachotherwithdisappointedlooks.Theywalkedbackhomefeelingverylow
abouthavinglostthehouse.Soontheyrecoveredandinvolvedthemselvesintotheirdailylives,thoughonceinawhileNancywouldsinkintoamilddepressionoverlosingthehouse.
OnedayNancywokeupinthemorningfeelingevenlowerthanusual.Shekeptfeelingsick,evenlost
interestinherroutinecoffee.Sheputallthesesymptomsdowntothestressofworkinghardandlosingherdreamhouse.Aweedpassedandsheseemedtogetworse.Johnwasworriedandinsistedontakinghertothedoctor.Thedoctor,aftertakingafewtests,informedthemwithahugesmilethatNancywastwomonthspregnant!
JohnandNancywereoverjoyedbutalsoworriedaboutnothavingtheirownhousebeforethebabywasborn.
OneeveningNancywanderedintothestreetwhereherdreamhousewas,andasshepassedbyit,she
wassurprisedtoseethattherewerenoticesstuckonallthehouses.Oncloserexaminationshefoundthatthenoticeswereforalltheresidentstomoveoutofthehousesastheywerebuildingahighwayandthewhole
rowofhousesneededtobepulleddown.Nancysuddenlyrealizedthatnotgettingherdreamhousehadbeenstartedlookingforwardtothebirthofherchild.
40.WhydidNancyandherhusbandlosetheirdreamhouse?
A.Theycouldn’tpaythewholeamountforthehouseatonceB.Someoneelseofferedmovemoneyforthehouse.C.Theycouldn’taffordtheadvanceforthehouse.D.Thehouseownerdecidednottosellthehouse.41.Howdidtheyfeelaftertheylosttheirdreamhouse?
A.Theyfeltsorryandhardlyrecovered.B.Theyfeltrelievedbutwithlittleregret.C.Theyenjoyedtheirdailylivesallthesame.D.Theyweredepressedbuttriedtoadjustthemselves.42.WhatdidNancyfindaboutthehouseoneday?
A.ItwouldbeonsaleagainC.Ithadbeenredecorated.
B.ItwouldbepulleddownD.Ithadbeenemptied
43.Whatdoesthephrase“ablessingindisguise”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Agoodluck
B.Adirtytrick
C.AsecretwishD.Afalsealarm.PassageThree
MostoftheguestswhocomeonourtripshaveneverbeentoEgyptbefore.Wewanttomakeeveryone
comfortableandatease,butwedoalwaysgetthesamequestionsinadvanceoftrip.SohereIwillgiveyousometraveltips.WhatshouldIwear?
Ifyou’reluckyenoughtovisitEgyptbetweenNovemberandFebruary,packasweater.You’llneedit
一thedesertgetschillyatnight.Duringtheday,thetemperaturewillbeagreeableandcomfortable.Anyothertime,packasifyou’regoingtoPhoenixorVegasinAugust.Fortheladies,bathingsuitsarenormalifthere’sapoolwhereyou’regoing,butleavethestringbikiniathome一itisaMus