雅思英语作文 News新闻编辑决定在电视上播放什么在报纸上刊登什么你认为哪些因素会影响决定.docx
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雅思英语作文News新闻编辑决定在电视上播放什么在报纸上刊登什么你认为哪些因素会影响决定
Newseditorsdecidewhattobroadcastontelevisionandwhattoprintinnewspapers.Whatfactorsdoyouthinkinfluencethesedecisions?
Dowebecomeusedtobadnews?
Woulditbebetterifmoregoodnewswasreported?
ModelAnswer1:
Intoday’smodernworld,agrowingamountofnewsandinformationontelevisionornewspapershaveconsiderablyinfluencedthepublic.Besides,whatfactorsareimpactedonreportinginformationonnewsmediaisanissuemanypeoplefeelstronglyabout.Thisessaywilldiscussvariousinfluencesaswellasassociatedwithphenomenonabove.AsfarasIamconcerned,thereisawiderangeoffactoraccountingforpublishingnewsandbroadcasts.Themostnoticeable,Ibelieve,isthataimingatahighaudienceratingsoastomaximiseprofits.Thisleadstopursuingtheincreasinglydiverseneedsofviewersfromallwalksoflifeinordertosatisfyandcatertothem.Anothercontributoryfactoristhatformanycountries,newseditorshavetosuccumbtopoliticalpressure,distortingfactsandmisleadingthepublic.Toputitanotherway,theyarecontrolledentirelybypowerfulpoliticalpartiesandenjoinedtodisregardthetruth.ThisisparticularlytrueinmanyundemocraticcountrieslikeChinese,NorthKorea,andVietnamwhereinformationisseriouslycensoredandevendisseminatedpoliticalidealstoguidepublicopinions.Moreover,livingintheinformationera,peoplearebombardedwiththedailyamountofnews,includinggoodandbadnews,frommultiplemedia.Today’scoverageandpressmightsometimesbelesstrustworthymainlybecauseitoftenexaggeratestheleveloftherealinformation,inordertoboosttheattentionofthedesiredaudiences.Furthermore,somemediacompaniesusethestoriesofpeople’sprivatelife,seductiveimagesandviolentorobscenecontentstoappealviewers,especiallyteenagers.Itmeansthattheirthoughtsandbehavioursmightbechangedandshowsatendencytohatred,violence,jealousy,andevencopycatphenomenon.However,theroleofnewsmediainreportinggoodnews,suchassomeone’sachievementandhumanstories,shouldbeacknowledged.Thatwillmakequickerprogresstowardsocietybetter.Inconclusion,whattoday’snewsandinformationonmediawereceiveisinfluencedbysomemainfactorsashookingviewers,increasingprofits,andobeyingpoliticalregulations.Besides,thenewsmediacanhaveadouble-edgedimpactonsocietybythegoodandbadnews.Bydoingso,wecanensurethatchoosinginformationcarefullybeforereadingandwatchingareindispensabletous.
ModelAnswer2:
Ithasoftenbeensaidthat"Goodnewsisbadnews"becauseitdoesnotsellnewspapers.Aradiostationthatoncedecidedtopresentonlygoodnewssoonfoundthatithadgoneoutofbusinessforlackoflisteners.Badnews,ontheotherhand,issocommonthatinordertocopewithit,weoftensimplyignoreit.Wehavebecomeimmunetobadnewsandthenewspapersandradiostationsareawareofthis.WhilenewspapersandTVstationsmayaimtoreportworldeventsaccurately,betheynaturalorhumandisasters,politicaleventsorthehorrorsofwar,itisalsotruethattheirmainobjectiveistosellnewspapersandattractlistenersandviewerstotheirstations.Forthisreason,TVandradiostationsattempttoreflecttheflavouroftheirstationbyprovidingnewsbroadcaststailor-madetosuittheirlisteners'preferences.ProgramspecialisinginpopmusicorTVsoapoperasfocusmoreonlocalnews,homeissuesandup-to-datetrafficreports.Themoreseriousstationsandnewspapersliketoprovide"so-called"objectivenewsreportswiththeeditorialcommentaimedatanalysingthesituation.Ifitistrue,then,thatnewspapersandTVstationsaretailoringtheirnewstotheirreaders'andviewers'requirementshowcantheypossiblybereportingrealworldeventsinanhonestandobjectivelight?
ManyradioandTVstationsdo;infact,reportitemsofgoodnewsbuttheynolongercallthisnews.Theyrefertotheseashumanintereststoriesandpackagethemintheprogramspecialising,forinstance,inconsumeraffairsorlocalissues.GoodnewsnowcomestousintheformofdocumentariesthefightagainstchildrencancerorAIDS,orthelatestdevelopmentsinthefighttosavetheplanetfromenvironmentalpollution.(Approximately300words)
Alternativeanswer3:
Newsbothinprintmediaandintelevisionshouldreflecttheauthentic,unbiasedandimportantnewsfortheaudiencesandthatnewsplayanimportantroleintermsofeducatingpeople,informingpeopleaboutthecurrentworldandgivingthemaninsightofpoliticalandsocialview.Butsadlythisisalwaysnotthecaseandnewseditorsareoftenbroadcastandpublishbiasedandpoliticallyinfluencednewsthatdoesmoreharmthangoodtothesociety.Therearevariousreasonsforthat.Firstofallthepersonalviewsandpoliticalbiasednessaretwoimportantfactorsthatcausethisproblem.NewspapersandTVnewsshouldideallybetwogreatmediatoreachthepeoplewiththerealandauthenticnews.Peoplegreatlyrelyonthesemediatogetupdatesoneventsandcurrentaffairsandtheimpartialandbiasednewsmisleadsthemoften.Oftenpoliticalviewsofeditorsandtheirlinktoaparticularpoliticalpartyleadtothisproblem.Itisnotuncommonthatachiefeditorgetsappointedtothepositionbythepowerfulpoliticalpartyandheisexpectedtopresentnewsinfavourofthisparty.Second,inmanycountriesgovernmentimposestrictrulesonwhattypeofnewscanbepresentedtothepublicandthatalsocausesproblemsintermsoffairandaccuratenewspresenting.Inmanycases,moneyandcorruptionareinvolvedforsuchheinousact.Again,manynewspapersheavilyrelyonotherrenownednewspapersandinternetforcurrentnewsandifthesourceiscorrupted,thatleadstothecaseofprintingandbroadcastingimpartialandmisleadingnews.Thepersonalthreat,politicalreasons,power,greed,pressureandpersonalgains,businessarethemainreasonseditorssometimesdecidewhattobroadcastandwhattoprint.IwouldnotagreewiththenotionthatweareusedtothebadnewsasIhavewitnessedmanycaseswhenagoodnewsgetsmoreattentionandaudiencethanbadnews.It’struethatbadnewsisbytheirnatureisappealingtopeople,butasawhole,wewanttoknowaboutthetruehappening.Goodorbad,peoplewanttolearnthetruth.Oftenpeople’sattentioncanbeachievedbypublishingandbroadcastingbadandnegativenews,butthisisnowalwaysthetruthaseventslikeapeacetreaty,worldup,noblecontributions,achievements,gooddeedsandthepoliticalpositivedecisiongetmorereadersandviewersthanbadnews.Inconclusion,wearenotusedtothebadnewsandeditorsdodecidewhichnewstobereachedtothepublicornotbasedontheirpersonal,businessandpoliticalreasons.
ModelAnswer4:
Atthepresenttime,editorsdecidewhatkindofnewsshouldbeshownontelevisionandwhatkindofnewsshouldbeprintedinnewspapersandmagazines.Itdoesn’tmatterforthemwhatsortofnews,badorgood,theirsolewishtomakesensationevenfrombadnews.Therefore,thereisalotofbadnewswhichbecamepopularandtheyhaveanimpactonpeople.Maybewehavetoannounceonlygoodnewsandhidebadones.Ifwelookattoday’sworld,newssourceslikenewspapers,magazines,televisionnewsetc.playveryimportantroleinoursociety.Thesesourcesgiveusinformationabouttheworld.Firstlyit'snoticeablethatyoucanseealltypesofinformationonTVornewspaper,beginningwiththeopeningofnewcarfactoriesandculminatingwithdisasters.Butyoucan’tdecidewhatkindofnewsyouwanttoreadonyourmorningroutine,itisdecidedbythenewseditors.Theywillchoosewhichnewstopublish.Secondly,editorsneedyourattentionsotheypublishthemostinterestingnews,likeDeathofLadenorfloodinJapan.Thus,peoplemadefamiliarwiththatkindofnews.Inaddition,newshasthebiginfluenceonpeople,onebadnewscanaffectthousandsofpeopleandthesameifitwouldbeagoodone.Tosumup,althoughsomepeoplebelievethatonlygoodnewsshouldbeshownorpublished,inmyview,everybodyhastoknowwhat’sgoingonintheworldandmustfeeltherealityofthelife.
ModelAnswer5:
Topic:
Newseditorsdecidewhattobroadcastontelevisionwhattoprintinnewspapers.Whatfactorsdoyouthinkinfluencethisdecision?
Dowebecomeusedtobadnews?
Woulditbebetterifmoregoodnewswasreported?
Itistruethatthedecisionofnewseditoristhefinaljudgmentofthenewsreport,whichisbroadcastedtoourmedialiketelevisionandnewspaper.Thisiscertainlytruethatthereareanumberoffactorsthatalwaysaffecttoadoptthesedecisions.However,itcanbearguedthatgoodnewsmaybringpeaceandhappinessofanation.Thereareseveralfactorsthatactasaprecursorofthenewseditorthatinfluencethemtotakedecisionswhattobroadcastorprinttotheirmedia.Firstly,perhapsmostnewseditorswanttoincreasethesellingoftheirnewspapersinordertorapidlyriseuptheirprofit.Secondly,popularityandtruenewsareothersignificantfactors,whichinfluencethenewseditorstomakeadecision.Finally,somenewseditorsofdevelopingcountriesareaffectedbythepoliticalgovernmentstotakeadecisionabouttheirnewsreport.Recently,weseethatmanynewspapersandtelevisionschannelsarepublishingbadnews.Forexample,manymedia,NTVandBTVinparticularinBangladesh,arealwaysbroadcastingaboutthelifestyleofcelebrities,whichisneitherinformativenorimportant.Moreover,thistypeofnewsspoilsthelifeofanadultperson.Ifthemediaprovidesgoodnewssuchaseducational,scientificandsoon,thesecanmotivatet