广东省中考英语阅读回答问题题型集锦33页.docx

广东省中考英语阅读回答问题题型集锦33页.docx

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广东省中考英语阅读回答问题题型集锦33页

2020年广东省中考英语阅读回答问题题型集锦

回答问题1：

QuJuanruistheofficialinheritor（官方传承人）ofJiaxingCityTongxiangflower-drumopera.Shebegantobeonthestagewhenshewasateenager.“MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I'velivedwithmyfathersincethen.Intheolddays，womenwerenotallowedtoperformopera.However,myfatheralwayssupportedmewhenItriedtosing.”Qusaid.

Qustartedperforminginthelocaltroupe（剧团）calledAiminFlower-drumOpera.Later,thetroupewasdisbanded（解散）,andshewentbacktofarming.

Afterthat,theyounggirltriedtosetupthetroupeseveraltimesbutfailed.Shereallylivedahardlifeatthattime.Butshedidn’tgiveup.

In2001,somedevelopersplannedtorebuildWuzhen.Theythoughtaplacewhichhasnocultureisoflittlesignificance.Sotheywantedtobringbacklocalcustoms,includingtheTongxiangflower-drumopera.Quwastheironlyhope.

Knowingshecouldsingagain,Quwassoexcited,Whetherit'scoldorhot,QualwaysgiveshereverythingonstageinWuzhen.Shehassixrounds（场）ofperformingeverydayandeachroundlasts30minutes.In2017.shewasbadlyill,yetitdidn'tstopher.

“Icanstillsingandperform.Idlovetobehere.”Qusaid.Inheropinion,operalifeisawonderfuldreamthatcan’tbemissed.

1.WhendidQubegintobeonthestage?

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2.WhydidQugobacktofarming?

____________________________________________________________

3.HowdidQudoatlast?

____________________________________________________________

4.HowlongdoesQuperformeveryday?

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5.WhatdoesQuthinkoftheoperalife?

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参考答案：

1.Whenshewasateenager.

2.Becausethetroupewasdisbanded.

3.Shereturnedtothestageatlast.

4.Sheperforms180minuteseveryday.

5.Shethinksoperalifeisawonderfuldreamthatcan’tbemissed.

回答问题2：

Ayoungladywasdrivingafamilycarhomewithherfatherwhentheywerecaughtinaheavystorm.Theyoungladywasalittleafraidandaskedherfather,“WhatshouldIdo,stoporkeepdriving?

”

Herfathersaid,“Keepdriving.”

Afterdrivingafewkilometers,thestormwasbecomingheavierandheavier.Theyoungladynoticedthatsomecarsandbigtransporttruckswerepullingover（靠边停）tothesideoftheroad.Theyoungladyaskedherfatheragainiftheyshouldstop.Butherfathersaidnothing.So,shehadtokeepondriving.

Tenminuteslater,thestormstartedtobecomesmallandshecouldseealittlemoreclearly.Afteracoupleofkilometers.shedroveoutofthestorm.Moreover,thesuncameoutandtheroadaheadwasdry.

Herfathertoldhertostopandgetoutofthecar.

“Butwhynow,Father?

”sheaskedinsurprise.

Herfathersaid,"Whenyougetout,youcanlookbackatallthepeopleincarsandbigtrucksthatgaveupandtheyarestillinthestorm.Now,yourstormisoverbecauseyoudidn’tgiveup.”

Don'tgiveup,evenifthestrongerdo.Ifyoukeepgoing,soonyour“personalstorms”willbeover.Thesunwillshineonyouagainandtheroadaheadwillbedryandclear.

1.Howdidtheyoungladyfeelwhenshewascaughtinaheavystorm?

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2.Wheredidsomecarsandbigtransporttruckspullover?

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3.Whatdidherfathersaywhenthedaughterwantedtostopthecaragain?

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4.Whatdidtheyoungladydoafteracoupleofkilometers?

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5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

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参考答案：

1.Shefeltalittleafraid.

2.Theywerepullingovertothesideoftheroad.

3.Hesaidnothing.

4.Shedroveoutofthestorm.

5.Don’tgiveup.

回答问题3：

Duststorms（沙尘暴）areprobabletomeetinsomeplaces.Doyouknowduststorms?

Duststormsappearwhenstrongwindblowssandanddirtfromadrysurface.Strongduststormsmaycausedeathsandhurts.Soit'snecessarytoknowhowtoprotectyourselffromduststormswhenyoumeetthem.

Becarefulofduststormwarnings

Duststormsveryprobablyhappenonhotsummerdays.It’snotsafeforpeopletotravelduringthisperiod.SoyoshouldlistentothelocalTVorradiobeforetraveling,andconsiderchangingorgivingupyourtripifduststormsarepredicted（预测）.

Beprepared

Ifyouareinaplacewherestormshappenoften,youshouldbeprepared.Carryamask（口罩）tokeepdustanddiawayfromyourface,Apairofglassesisalsoneededtoprotectyoureyes.

Stayinside

Donotmovearoundwhenaduststormcomes.Becauseyouwillnotbeabletoseehiddendangers,Soifyou'reinhouse,don'tgooutandjuststayinside.

Protectyourselffromflyingobjects

Coveryourbodyasmuchaspossibleinaduststorm.Astrongwindofduststormscancarryheavyobjects.Thereforeyoushouldtrytostaylow,andclosetotheground,andprotectyourheadwithyourarmsorabackpack.

1.Whendoduststormsappear?

__________________________________________________________

2.Howcanyoudotostopdustanddirtfromblowingonyourface?

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3.Whycan'tyoumovearoundwhenaduststormcomes?

__________________________________________________________

4.Whatshouldwedoifduststormsarepredictedbeforetravelling?

__________________________________________________________

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

__________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1.Duststormsappearwhenstrongwindblowssandanddirtfromadrysurface.

2.Icancarryamask.

3.Becauseyouwillnotbeabletoseehiddendangers.

4.WeshouldlistentothelocalTVorradiobeforetraveling.

5.Itmainlytalksabouthowtoprotectourselvesfromduststorms.

回答问题4：

Alotofcountriesneeddifferentkindsofseedssothattheycanplantthemagain.Thereisanimportantreasonforthis.Sometimesplantscan'tgrowinacountrybecauseofbadweatherordisease,sofarmersneednewseeds.

Youcankeepseedsina“seedvault（地窖）”.It'saplaceataspecialtemperature.Theseedsdon’tgrow,buttheycanliveforalongtime.Norwayhasthebiggestseedvaultintheworld--theSvalbardGlobalSeedVault--andithasseedsfromalotofdifferentcountries.

ThevaultisontheislandofSpitsbergen.TheislandisaboutonethousandkilometersfromtheNorthPole.It'saverycoldplacesoit'sgoodforseeds.Abovetheground,thedoorwayissmall,butinside,thebuildingisshuge.Youwalkdownalongcorridor（走廊），whichisonehundredandthirtymetersinsideamountain.Attheendofit,therearethreelargeareaswithseeds.

Thereareabouthalfamillionkindsofseedsinsidethevault.Forexample,therearekindsofseedsforricefromAsiatoAfrica,32kindsofseedsforpotatoesfromIrelandandseedsfordifferenttomatoesfromtheUSA.

Theseedvaulthasspaceforalotmoreseeds.Youcanputabout2.2billion（十亿）seedsinside.Theseedscanlivehereforthousandsofyearsbecauseofthecoldtemperatureof-18℃.So,inthefuture,humanscangrowanyseedtheywant.Inotherwords,theseedvaultisthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.

1.Whycan'tplantsgrowinsomecountries?

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2.Whereisthebiggestseedvaultintheworld?

__________________________________________________________

3.HowfaristheSvalbardGlobalSeedVaultfromNorthPole?

__________________________________________________________

4.Howmanyseedscanweputinthevault?

__________________________________________________________

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

__________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1.Becauseofbadweatherordisease.

2.It’sintheSvalbardGlobalSeedVault.

3.It’saboutonethousandkilometersfromtheNorthPole.

4.Wecanputabout2.2billionseedsinside.

5.Itmainlytalksaboutthebiggestseedvaultintheworld.

回答问题5：

Whatsubjectdoyouworryaboutthemostatschool?

Manystudentsworryaboutmath.Somestudentscantsleepwellthedaybeforeamathexam.Othersmayfeelverynervousduringtheexamitself.Buttheremightbeawaytomakethesubjectlessstressful.

“Forpeoplewhoareworriedaboutmath,posture（姿势）makesabigdifference,"ErikPeperfroSanFranciscoStateUniversitytoldtheDailyMail.That’sright--sittingupstraightcanhelpyoudobetterinmathexams.

Scientiststested125collegestudents.Theyaskedthemtodoasimplemathexamwhilesittinginaslumped-over（趴倒的）posture,orsittingupstraight.Afterthetest,56percentofstudentssaidtheexamwaseasiertodoiftheyweresittingupstraight.

Slumpingoverisadefensive（戒备的）posture.Itcanbringaboutbadmemoriesinthebodyandbrain.”Thiscanstopyoufromthinkingclearly,”Pepersaid.

Studentswhowerenotnervousabouttakingthemathexamdidnotnecessarilybenefitfrombetterposture.Buttheydidfindthatdoingmathwhileslumpedoverwasmoredifficult,ScienceDailyreported.

Goodpostureisn'tjusthelpfulfortakingmathexams.Sportspeople,musiciansandpublicspeakerscanallbenefitfrombetterposture.Whenyoufeelstressedout,youcanalsotrytositupstraightorstandtall.Itcanhelpyoufeelmorecertainandfocusbetter.

1.Whichposturecanmakepeoplefeellessstressedduringmathexams?

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2.Whatdidthescientistsaskthecollegestudentstododuringthetest?

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3.Howmanystudentsinthetestbenefitedfro