高中英语 语法填空 模拟试题.docx
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高中英语语法填空模拟试题
高中英语语法填空模拟试题01
(1)TakingataxiinacertainEastemEuropeancountrycanbe31shockingexperience.Itissaid32sometaxidrivershavemetalwiresstuckintothepassengerseats.And33abuttonispushed,theseatwillgiveyouanelectricshock.Thesetaxidriversdon'tdothis34fun.Theydoittotourists35argueabouttheridiculousfarestheycharge.Somedriverschargeasmuch36tentimesthelegalfare.
Theyhaveasecretswitchwhich37(make)themetersmuchfaster.Ifyourefusetopay,youarereallyinforashock.
Inonecase,aGermanwomanhadno38buttopayUS'$120foraUS$20ridefromtheairport.Shesaidthatshewas"reallytakenforaride,"butwhatcouldshedo?
Besidestheelectricshock,shewasverbally39(abuse)andthreatenedwithphysicalviolence.Shehasonlyonepieceofadvicefortourists,"Takethebus40stayathome."
(2)Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear31spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.32,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.
Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess33languagelearning.34goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly35(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsand36meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.37wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof38(advise)forthose39arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand40(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.
(3)Manypeoplesaythate-mailisjustafasterwaytodeliverletters.Thefactisthatletterwritingande-mailare(31)__________(complete)differentprocesses.Letterstravelinenvelopesthroughactualspaceandtaketimegetting(32)__________oneplacetoanother.Thetimeanddistance,asamatteroffact,influencetheletter-writer.IfIamwritingonpapertomybrotherinKenya,Iwillbe(33)__________(little)likelytocomplainaboutthebreakfastIhadthismorning.IwillprobablywriteaboutmyrelationshipsandsomethingsthatI’vebeenthinkingabout.Iwillalsotakemorecarewithmystyle,(34)__________(try)towriteinaway(35)________isinterestingandworthreading.Mybrothermightsavemyletter;hemightreaditbacktomeyearsfromnow.
E-mailisdifferent.Itisinstant,travelingfrompointtopoint.(36)__________youdon’tprintitout,themessagedoesn’tphysicallyexist.Withe-mail,geographyisnoobstacleandtimeisnotimportant.Icansend(37)__________messagetoKenyawheneverIwantto,and(38)__________getstherealmostinasecond.Theeaseofthiskindofwritingandsendingprobablymakesforadifferentkindofcommunication.IcancomplainaboutthebreakfastIhadthismorningorrattleonaboutfriendsandmovies.Thatis(39)__________Iamnotsofocusedonstyle.Thedownsideis,Imightbelesslikelytosaysomethingdeeper.Mybrothermightglanceatmymail,havealaugh,andthendelete(40)__________.
(4)Storms31_______producedatleast13tornadoessweptalongNewMexico'sborderwithTexasonFriday,32________(destroy)homesandotherbuildingsandinjuringatleast16people,severalcritically,authoritiessaid.
The33________(bad)damagewasreportedinthetownsofLoganandClovis,whichareabout80milesapart,policesaid.
Thetornadoesdamagedseveral34_______(new)builtbuildings,toppledpowerlines35______sparkedfiresthatwerelaterextinguishedinClovis,policeLt.JamesSchoeffelsaid.
Thirteenpeoplefrom36________areawerehospitalizedatthePlainsRegionalMedicalCenter.Fivewereincriticalcondition37__________headtrauma(外伤,损伤),saidLizCrouch,thecenter'schiefoperatingofficer.
InLogan,threepeople38__________(take)toahospital,39__________othersweretreatedatalocalclinic.Oneofthemwasavisitor,sayinghewouldn’thavebeenthereifhe40__________(watch)theweatherforecastthedaybefore.
(5)Jeanisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.OnSaturdaymornings,Jeanandherfriendstakepartintheprogram31(call)SAVETHEKIDS.TheytraveltoapoorareaofWashingtonD.C..Theyhelpyoungerstudentslearn32toreadandtosolvemathematicsproblems.ManyAmericanteenagersjoininprograms33servetheircommunities.OnweekendsJeansometimesworksatanice-creamstore.Whensheisnotworking,shegetstogetherwithhergirlfriends.Theymightgotoamovie,toashoppingmallortoaneatingplace.Ortheymightattend34sportseventoftheirhighschool.Theyalsooftenstayatonegirl’shouseforthenight.
35teenagersinmostpartsofthecountry,Jeanbegandrivingacarwhenshewas16yearsold.Shedoesnothavehercar,however.Shemust36thefamilycarwithherparents.About70percentofAmericanteenagershavetheirowncars.Manyofthemdrivetheircarstoschooleveryday.Jeandoesnotsmokecigarettes37drinkalcohol.38doherfriends.Butmanyteenagersatherschooldo.Drinkingalcoholisamajorproblemthere.Everyweekendteenagershaveparties,wheretheydrinkalcohol.Thentheydrivetootherparties.Peopleundertheageof2139(notallow)todrinkalcoholintheUnitedStates.Anditis40(danger)todrinkanddriveacar.Yetthisdoesnotstopsometeenagers.
(6)Oneevening,Icameacrossoneofson’spaperswithafailinggrade.Ialmoststartedtoyellhisname31Isuddenlyrememberedhewasinbedasleep.Itwashis32(nine)yearofschoolandhisacademiccareerseemedtobeinruins,soIwasangry.ButIputthepaperasideandturnedtothe33one,atthetopofwhichwerewritten“Mydad”.Itwasapoemaboutme,34includedthetimeIhadtoleaveworktotakehimtothehospitalbecausehe35(break)hisfinger.SocarelesswasI36Ihadforgottenallaboutthat.HetalkedabouthowIwrestledwithhimintheeveningsand37goodmanyotherthings.Thatpaperwassuddenlynotnearlyasimportantasithadbeenafewminutes38.Idon’tknowifheplantedthepoemnexttothefailinggradeto39(soft)theblow,butitworked.Insteadofaseverelecture,Italkedtohimaboutthepoemaswellasthefailedhomework,anditbegantomakesensetomethatIcouldincludepraisealong40constructivecriticism.
(7)MoststudentsdoanIQtextearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis31determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing32thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave33higherIQand34thereisnothingtheycandotochangefacts.However,newresearch35EQsuggeststhatsuccessisnotsimplyresultofahighIQ.
WhileyourIQtellsyouhow36(intelligence)youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery,37inventedthetermEQ,givesthefollowingdescription:
Atwork,itisIQ38getsyoupromoted.Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloverysuggeststhatwhen39(predict)someone’sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,40measuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.
(8)Afteraquickbreakfastinthestationrestaurant,Petersetofftolookforaroomwherehecouldliveforthenextfewmonths.Heknewexactlywhathewanted:
aroom,31wasnottoosmall,nor32largethatitwouldbedifficulttobeatinwinter.Ithadtobecleanand33(comfort)toobut,aboveall,ithadtobequiet.Inthenewspaperhehadboughtfromthebookshop,therewereveryfewadvertisements34roomstolet.But,asheglanceddownthepage,35noticecaughthiseye.
JOHNSON'SHOUSINGAGENYFLATSANDROOMSTOLET
Thisseemedhopeful,36hemadeanoteoftheaddressandsetoffinsearchoftheagency.Hefound
37inanarrowstreetjustoffthemainroad.Thewomanatthedeskgavehimabrightsmileasheenteredand,afterPeterhadexplained38sortofroomhe39(lookfor),hepaidtwopoundsforalistofabouthalfadozenlandladieswhohadrooms40(let).
(9)TheMinistryofEducationonTuesdayreleasedsomeinformationaboutChinesestudentswhowentabroadforstudyin2006.31informationshowsthatin2006,some134,000Chinesestudentswenttostudyabroad,and120,000of32wereself-funded(自筹资金)students,accountingfor90%ofthetotal.
33(compare)withthepreviousyear,thenumberofstudentswhowentabroadforstudywasincreasedby15,000,orariseof13%.Atthesametime,therehadbeenagrowingnumberofoverseasstudents34camebacktoChinaafterstudy.In2006,over40,000overseasstudentscameback,with33,000ofthembeingself-fundstudents,20%35thantheyearbefore.
MoreandmoreChinesestudentsgoabroadforstudy,36issupportedbytheChinesegovernment.AnofficialfromtheMinistryofEducationsaidthatChinafollowsaneducationalpolicythat37(encourage)studentstostudyabroadandcomebackwhenevertheywant.Inspiredbythispolicy,thenumberofstudentsgoingabroadforstudykeepsrising.
Statisticsshowthat38Chinacarriedouttheopening-uppolicy,atotalofonemillionstudentshavegoneabroadforstudy.ManyofthemhavefinishedthestudyandcomebacktoChina.Thesepeoplehavemadegreat39(contribute)toChinawiththeirwork.Atpresent,over60%ofprincipalsandleadersincolleges,universitiesandresearchinstitutesinChinahavebeen40tostudy.
(10)AfterIfinishedschool,Ibegantolookforwork.Now,sev