上学期高二年级期中考试仿真卷英语A解析版.docx
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上学期高二年级期中考试仿真卷英语A解析版
2019-2020上学期高二年级期中考试仿真卷英语(A)解析版
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Wherewillthewomanprobablygofirst?
A.Toacinema.B.Toasupermarket.C.Toabank.
2.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman’srequest?
A.Theheatingisbroken.
B.Hecan’taffordtheheatingbill.
C.Hedoesn’tliketousetheheating.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmostprobablywanttodo?
A.ApplytoIslandAirforthejob.
B.Getsomeworkexperiencefirst.
C.Takeatrainingcourse.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhishistoryteacher?
A.Respectable.B.Annoying.C.Talkative.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Awebsite.B.Apieceofmusic.C.AT-shirt.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分;共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatagegroupisthegamegoodfor?
A.From10to19.B.From8to13.C.From6to12.
7.WhereisBlack’sPCshop?
A.OnMarsdenStreet.B.OnHunterRoad.C.NexttoWalker’sstore.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Advertiserandadvertisingagent.
B.Businesspartners.
C.Workmates.
9.WhywasthecompanyunsuccessfulinJapan?
A.ThetargetgroupbetweenJapanandAmericaisdifferent.
B.Thenameofthecompanyscaredoffcustomers.
C.Themarketingstrategiesdidn’twork.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Givingdirections.B.Offeringaninvitation.C.Askingforinformation.
11.Whereistheregistrar’soffice?
A.Oppositethelibrary.B.Intheclassroombuilding.C.Intheredbrickbuilding.
12.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?
A.Havedinnerwithher.
B.Showheraroundtheschool.
C.Accompanyhertotheregistration.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidthemanmisshisconnectingflight?
A.Hisplanearrivedlate.
B.Hetookawrongplane.
C.Hedidn’tcatchtheearliestflight.
14.Whenwilltheman’sconnectingflightdepart?
A.At3:
00.B.At4:
30.C.At7:
00.
15.Whereisthemannow?
A.InMunich.B.InDenver.C.InChicago.
16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Askthetechniciansforhelp.
B.Attendthemeetingonline.
C.Havethemeetingvideotaped.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoarethelisteners?
A.Servers.B.Cashiers.C.Students.
18.Whatisdotcom?
A.Acomputershop.B.Adepartmentstore.C.AnInternet-basedcompany.
19.Whichismentionedbythespeaker?
A.Wheretoapplyforadotcomjob.
B.Whytochooseadotcomjob.
C.Howtogetadotcomjob.
20.Whatdostudentsenjoymostwhendoingdotcomjobs?
A.Respect.B.Highpay.C.Goodexperience.
【答案】1-5CBAAC6-10BACBA11-15CBABC16-20BCCBA
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Venus,theWildestAdventurein3016!
Atriptothemoon,toMars?
Youareout.Venus(金星)isyourchoice!
Ourspaceshipcarriesyouthereatthespeedoflight!
AmazingVenusFacts
Temperaturerange:
ALWAYSabout450degreesCelsius.Greatforbarbecues!
Seasons:
Noseasons.Alwaysvisitduringbestseason!
Gravitystrength:
0.91ofEarth’sgravity.Makesyoulighterandmorealivethanever!
Water:
NONE.Allboiledaway.
Daylength:
1day=243Earthdays.Longestdaysinsolarsystem,sofunneverends!
Rateofturning:
0.002km/second.Turnsinoppositedirectionoftheearth,soabletoseesunriseinthewestandsetintheeast.
Yearlength:
1year=224.7Earthdaysor0.62ofanEarthyear.
Rateofrevolution:
35.03km/second.
Atmosphere:
△Verythick.
△96%carbondioxide;3%nitrogen,and0.l%watervapor.
△Can’tsupportlife:
Suffocatingcarbondioxide,thickcloudsofsulfuricacid,andgasescreategreenhouseeffectsoveryhotandnowater.
*YourAccommodations*
◎Youwilltravelonahigh-techrocketshipthatwilltransportyoufromEarthtoVenusinamere2.4minutesbytravelingatthespeedoflight.Thistripwillcostonly$750,000.
◎Ourtwohotelsareveryluxuriousandaresuperstrong,allowingyoutolieonthegroundwithoutbeingcrushedbythepressureoftheatmosphere.TheyarecalledVenusHeavenandRocketPalace,andthecosttostayisonly$200pernight.You’llgetyourmoney’sworthatthesetwohotels,receivingfreemealseveryday.
Tobookatrip,call1—800.
21.WhatwouldyouseeifyoufacedeastonVenus?
A.Therisingsun.B.Thecirclingearth.
C.Thesettingsun.D.Thefullmoon.
22.DuringthetriptoVenus,youwouldpaynothingfor.
A.service.B.food.
C.thespaceship.D.thehotel.
23.Whichsectionofamagazineisthetextfrom?
A.Fashioncircle.B.Newsreport.
C.Modernart.D.Futureworld.
【答案】21-23CBD
【解析】这是一篇应用文。
介绍了3016年去金星旅行的相关信息并对金星进行了介绍。
21.细节理解题。
由Turnsinoppositedirectionoftheearth,soabletoseesunriseinthewestandsetintheeast.可知在金星上太阳是从西边升起东边落下,因此面向东可以看到落日,故选C选项正确。
22.细节理解题。
由You'llgetyourmoney'sworthatthesetwohotels,receivingfreemealseveryday.可知这个酒店每天提供免费的食物,因此不需要为食物付钱,故选B选项正确。
23.文章出处题。
由Venus,theWildestAdventurein3016!
可知本文讲述的是3016年到金星上冒险,这是未来发生的事。
故选D选项正确。
B
AaronFotheringhamhasbeenanamazingpersonwithbackflips(后空翻)andotherskateboardingtricksthroughouthisteens.AndhisfamousbackfliphaswonworldwidenoticeintheformofRecord.Whydidhisparticularbackflipearnsuchareputation?
Aaronwasthefirstpersontosuccessfullyperformabackflipinawheelchair.
Aaronwasbornill.Hehasbeeninawheelchairsincetheageof8.Sincethen,hehasevendevelopedanewextremesportinwhichwheelchair-boundathletesusetheirchairslikeskateboardsorbikestodotricks.NowAaron’sfriendscallhim"Wheelz",andhesaysit’shugepraise.
ThoughAaronmakeshisstunts(特技表演)lookeasy,doingtricksinawheelchairisverydifferentfromusingaskateboardorbike.It’sacompletelydifferentskillset.
IfaskateboardergoesintoabackfliplikeAaronsanddoesn’tstartoutwithenoughrotation(旋转),heorshecanbendhisorherbodytospeedup.Thisallowsaskateboardertomakecompleterotationintimeforasuccessfullanding.ButAaroncan’tbendhisbodyanymorethanitisalready.
ThatmeansAaronhastohaveeverythingperfectbeforegoingintoabackflip.Heneedstolaunchhimselftojusttherightheight.Ifhedoesn’t,hecouldfallonthegroundcompletely."MyrotationissoquickthatIdon’thavemuchtimetothink,"saysAaron.
Aaron’sstuntstakealotofpractice.Hetriestomakeittotheskateparkeverydaytoworkonhisbackflipandtryoutnewtricks.Eventhoughhe’sanexcellentathlete,Aarondoesn’talwayslandhisstuntsperfectly.ButAaronsayshedoesn’tletbadlandingsstophim.Hegetsrightbackupandgoesforhisbackflipagain.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutAaron?
A.Hecandobackflipsasadisabledperson.
B.Heisanexcellentskatingathlete.
C.Hehashadtositinawheelchairsincebirth.
D.Hehasdevelopedanewgamebyusingchairs.
25.Beingcalled"Wheelz",Aaronfelt .
A.disappointedB.happyC.angryD.ashamed
26.WhatisthemostimportantthingforAarontoperformabackflip?
A.Startingoutwithenoughrotation.
B.Bendingthebodytospeedup.
C.Reachingasuitableheight.
D.Havingenoughtimetothink.
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?
A.ADisabledTeenCompetesinAdventureGames
B.ATeenPerformsExcellentStunts
C.ADisabledTeenWinsRespectfromOthers
D.ATeenPerformsaBackflipinaWheelchair
【答案】24-27ABCD
【解析】
24.细节理解题。
根据第一段中的"Aaronwasthefirstpersontosuccessfullyperformabackflipinawheelchair"并结合第二段第二句话知,Aaron是一位残疾人,他能够用轮椅来进行后空翻,故选A项。
25.细节理解题。
根据第二段中的"NowAaron’sfriendscallhim'Wheelz',andhesaysit'shugepraise"可知,他认为被朋友们称为"Wheelz",是巨大的赞美,所以他应是感到高兴的。
故选B。
26.推理判断题。
根据第四、第五段内容尤其是第五段中的"Heneedstolaunchhimselftojusttherightheight"可知,应选C项。
27.主旨大意题。
根据全文尤其是第一段内容可知,本文主要介绍了AaronFotheringham成为在轮椅上完成后空翻的第一人,并介绍了他练习这些特技的情况,所以应选D项。
C
Holidaysarereallyimportant.Manyofuswillhavechildhoodmemoriesofsummerholidayswhereweweretakenawayfromhometoexperiencenewenvironmentsandlearnindifferentways.
Butholidaysareexpensiveand,forthoseonlowwagesorlivingonbenefits,theyareoftenunobtainable.Eventhecheapestholidaysrequiretravelandotheradditionalcoststhataredifficultformanyfamiliestomeet.
Forworkingparents,thelongsummerbreakcanbeaverydifficultproblemforchildcare.Whenanannualleaveallowanceamountstoonlyfiveweeks,thereisaneedtospreadthisacrosstheyear.Couplescanfindthemselvestakingleaveinturninordertocareforchildrenwhoareonholiday.Forsome,thismakesevenanaffordablefamilyholidaydifficult.
TheschoolsthatIvisitinNottinghamarefullofexperiencedstaffcommittedtogivingourchildrenacaringandinspiringlearningenvironment.ThenumberofchildrenreceivingfreeschoolmealsisquitelargeinNottinghamandmanyschoolshavebreakfastclubstomakesurethatchildrengetahealthystarttotheday.Mostschoolsundertakeprogramsofgrouporindividualeducationalsupport.Schoolsalsohaveanimportantroleinsafeguardingchildren'swelfarethroughtheongoingtouchandsupportwiththeirpupils.Duringthelongsummerholidays,muchofthisismissed.
WhileteachersareholidayingintheUK,manyoftheirpupilsspendthewholesixweeksonthestreetwheretheylive.Thelackoffreeschoolmealsforsixweekscanresultinpressureonafamilybudgetandaninabilitytoaffordtheinspiringexperiencesthathelpchildrentocontinuetheirlearning.
Insettingoutitsplansforaf