高一英语阅读理解.docx

高一英语阅读理解.docx

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高一英语阅读理解

001

阅读01Butterfliesarecommonallovertheworld,buttheonesinhotcountriesareusuallybiggerand

morebrightlycoloredthanthoseincoolercountriesandtherearemoredifferentkinds.Usuallythe

malebutterfliesmorebrightlycoloredthanthefemale.Thefemalehavebiggerandheavierbodies,

）thefemaleandthe）colorsofthemalehelptoattract（吸引sincetheycarrytheeggs.Thegay（鲜艳的dullercolorsofthefemalemakethemlesslikelytobecaughtbyenemiesbeforetheyhavelaidtheir

eggs.

Somebutterflieshaveabrightpatternofcolorsontheuppersurfaceoftheirwings,whichshow

whentheyfly,butwhentheyrestonatreeorleaf,theyclosetheirwings.Ontheundersidesoftheir

wingstherearegreenandbrownmarkingswhichlooklikethetreeorleaf.Theyarethendifficultto

see.ThebestexampleofthisistheDeadLeafButterfly.Whenitswingsareclose,itlooksexactlylike

adeadleaf.Thereareevenmarksthatlookliketheholesinadeadleaf.Whenabirdischasinga

butterfly,anditcloseitswings,itseemstohavedisappearedcompletely.

Manybutterflieshaveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.Whentheyareresting,and

theirwingsarefolded,thesecannotbeseen.Whenabirdseesone,andbeginstoattackit,thebutterfly

opensitswings.Thebirdthinksthatitseestwoeyesstaringatit,anditisfrightenedtoflyaway.

1.Wherearethebutterfliesalwaysbiggerandmorebrightlycolored?

A.Intheplaceswhereitishot.

B.Intheplacesthatarefarfromthesun.

C.Inthesouth.

D.Inthenorth.

2.Whydothefemalebutterflieshavebiggerandheavierbodies?

A.Theycanhelpthantoattractthemale.

B.Theycanmakethemlikelytobecaughtbyenemies.

C.Theycarryeggs.

D.Theydon'tliketoflyhigher.

3.Whataregreenandbrownmarkingsontheundersidesofthebutterflies'wingsfor?

A.Thebutterflieswanttoshowthemwhentheyfly.

B.Itishelpfulforthemtochaseabird.

C.Whenthebutterfliesclosetheirwings,theydisappearedcompletely.

D.Themarkingscansometimeshelptoprotectthebutterflies.

002

读02阅

Whenagroupofchildrenpolitelystopaconversationwithyou,saying,Wehavetogotowork

now,you'releftfeelingsurprisedandcertainlyuneasy.Afterall,thisisthe1990sandtheideaof

childrenworkingisjustunthinkable.Thatis,untilyouaretoldthattheyareallpupilsofstageschools

andthattheworktheygoofftoistogoonthestageinatheatre.

）tosupplychildrenforstageandtelevisionwork.Stageschoolsoftenactasagencies（代理机构Moreworthyofthenamestageschoolarethosefewplaceswherechildrenattendfulltimewitha

trainingforthetheatreandageneraleducation.

Avisittosuchschoolswillleaveyouinnodoubtthatthechildrenenjoythemselves.Afterall,

whatlivelychildrenwouldn'tsettleforspendingonlyhalfthedaydoingordinaryschoolworkand

acting,singingordancingtheirwaythroughtheotherhalfoftheday?

Thenofcoursetherearetimesforthechildrentomakeanameandmakealittlemoneyinsome

bigshows.Somestageschoolsgivetheirchildrentoomuchprofessionalworkatsuchayoungage.But

thelawisverytightontheamounttheycando.Thoseunder13arelimitedto40daysintheyear;those

over13do80days.

Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulintheprofessionforwhich

theyarebeingtrained.Sowhathappenstothosewhodon'tmakeit?

Whilealltheleadingschoolssay

theyplacegreatimportanceonchildrengettinggoodstudyresults,thefactsseemtosuggestthisisnot

alwaysthecase.

1.Peoplewouldstopfeelinguneasywhenrealizingthatthechildrenthey'retalkingto________.

A.attendastageschool

B.aregoingtothetheatre

C.havegotsomeworktodo

D.lovesinginganddancing

2.Inthewriter'sopinion,agoodstageschoolshould_________.

A.producestarperformers

B.helppupilsimprovetheirstudyskills

C.trainpupilsinlanguageandperformingarts

D.provideageneraleducationandstagetraining

3.Professionalworkasusedinthetextmeans_________.

A.ordinaryschoolwork

B.money-makingperformances

C.stagetrainingatschool

D.acting,singingordancingafterclass

4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribeshowthewriterfeelsaboutstageschools?

A.Hethinkshighlyofwhattheyhavetooffer.

B.Hefavorsanearlystartinthetrainingofperformingarts.

C.Hefeelsuncomfortableaboutchildrenputtingonnightshows.

D.Hedoubtsthestandardofordinaryeducationtheyhavereached.

提交重做

003

阅读03

Manypeoplelikecookingbutneverhavemuchtimeforit.HelenFry'snewbookQuick

Cookinghasbeenspeciallywrittenforbusypeople.Ithasover1,000waystocookdishes.Thebookis

wellwrittenandthephotographsandthedrawingsareclear.Thebookhasastrongplasticcover.Itis

easytofindyourwayaroundit,too.Andbusypeople,noticethis!

MrsFrytellsyouhowmuchtime

youneedinordertogeteachdishready.

QuickCookinghasfourparts,oneforeachseason.Thishelpsyoutousefreshfruitand

vegetableswhentheyarecheaperand,ofcourse,better.Therearealotofexcitingideasfromforeign

）.Youtakesomethingsimplelikeacountries,andmostofthewaysarenotcomplicated（复杂的chickenorsomecheese,andmakeanunusualdishoutofit.Forexample,therearenofewerthan40

waysforcookingeggs!

Thebeginnerwillhavetofindoutalotofthingsforhimtotrymanyofthe

waysassoonashereadsthem.Forpeoplewithlittlesparetime,HelenFry'sQuickCookingisof

excellentvalue.

1.Thewriterwritesthisshortpassageinorderto_________.

B.letyouknowthebookQuickCookingA.makeyoulikecooking

D.teachyoucooking

C.helpyoutocookeggs

2.HelenFry'sbookiscalledQuickCookingbecause_________.

A.noneofthedishesarecomplicated

B.thereareoverl,000waystocookdishesinit

C.itiswrittenforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchtime

D.ittellsyouhowtocookallkindsoffoodquickly

3.Busypeopleshouldnoticethat________.

A.itiseasytofindyourwayaroundthebook

B.theyaretoldhowlongeachdishtakestocook

C.therearephotographsanddrawingsinthisbook

D.thebookhasastrongcover

4.Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundittoo.means_________.

A.itiseasytofindthingsaroundthebook

B.itiseasytofindthingsinthesupermarkettopreparethefoodinthebook

C.itiseasytofindthewaysyouwanttocookdishesinthebook

D.itiseasytofindthecoverofthebook

5.Onceyoureadthebook,you______.

B.findthecoverisverystrongA.can'thelptryingthewaysinit

D.finditverycheap

C.findmostofitisaboutcookingeggs

004

读04阅

PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswith

earphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylarge

speakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.

Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenews

aboutsports,theweather,andthelifeofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogrammesaremusic.

Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostations

useinmanyplaces.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorher

tape.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapesgoestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoung

peoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.

）music.ItThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolk（民间

tellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswas

）whowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusic牛仔startedbycowboys（aboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.

1.Whichofthefollowingistalkedinthispassages?

B.popular,folkandcountrymusicA.popmusic,folkmusic

D.folk,popandclassicalmusic

C.popmusicandwesternmusic

2.Whenpopsingers_________,theywillbecomenationalstars.

B.makeaCDortape

A.makemuchmoney

D.arewantedtosingontheradio

C.arelovedbyalltheyoungpeople

3.Fromthepassageweknowthatcountrymusicisaboutthe________.

B.countrylifeandlovestoriesA.commonlifeofAmericans

D.schoollifeinAmerica

C.lifeofcowboys

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A.MoststudentsinAmericalikepopularmusic.

B.StudentswithcarsinAmericaliketolistentomusicwhiledriving.

C.AdultdriversinAmericalistentomusicallthetimewhiledriving.

D.EveryoneinAmericawantstomeetpopsingerswherevertheygo.

）forthispassage?

标题5.Whatwouldbethebesttitle（

B.PopularMusicA.AmericanMusic

D.WesternMusic

C.HistoryofMusic

005

阅读05

Sincesmokingisconsidered（认为）tobeverydangeroustothehealth,itisespeciallydifficult

forchildrentobuycigarettes.Ourshopkeeper,Mr.Soames,hasalwaysbeencarefulaboutthis.Ifhis

customers（顾客）areveryyoung,healwaysasksthemwhomthecigarettesarefor.

O