高一英语《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹含习题 交际英语.docx
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高一英语《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹含习题交际英语
《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹
十一、交际英语
知识要点:
一、Greeting(问候)
1、Goodmorning!
(afternoon,evening)
2、Hello!
(Hi)
3、Howdoyoudo?
4、Howareyou?
5、Howareyougettingonwithyourstudies?
6、How'severythingwithyou?
7、Didyouhaveaniceholiday?
(summervacation)
二、Introduction(介绍)
A.Introduction:
1、Thisismyfriend,Tom..
2、Letmeintrouduceyoutomyfriend,Tom.
3、MayIintroducemyself?
I'mTom.
4、Pleaseallowmetointroducemyfriend,Tom.
5、I'dlikeyoutomeetmyfriendTom.
B.Responses:
1、Howdoyoudo?
Pleasedtomeetyou.(Gladtomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou.)
2、It'smypleasuretohavethischancetomeetyou.
三、Farewells(告别)
A.Farewells:
1、It'sgettinglate.Imustbegoing.
2、It'sfiveo'clockalready.Imustbeoffnow.
3、Oh,God,it'slate,I'vegottogo.
4、It'stimeIwasgoing,I'mafraid.
5、IthinkImustgonow.
6、IthinkI'dbetterleave.
7、I'mgladtohavemetyou.
B.Responses:
1、Comeagainwheneveryouarefree.
2、Ifyoupassmyhome,dropin.
3、Goodnight,haveanicedream.
4、Can'tyoustayalittlelonger?
5、Ihopewe'llmeetagainsometime.
四、AskingandDirectingtheWay(问路和指路)
A.Askingtheway:
1、Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
2、Isthisthewaytothepostoffice?
3、Excuseme,howcanIgettothepostoffice?
4、Whichisthenearestwaytothepostoffice?
5、Isthepostofficefarfromhere?
6、Howlongwillittakemetogettothepostoffice?
7、Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?
8、Excuseme,doesthisbusgotothepostoffice?
B.Responses:
1、Goaheadtillyoucometothenextcrossing.
2、No,it'snotfarfromhere.It'sonlyabouttenminutes'walk.
3、It'sabout200yardsdownthestreet.
4、TakeBusNo.3anditwilltakeyourightthere.
5、Godownthestreetandtakethesecondturningontheleft.
五、AskingforTimeandDate(询问时间与日期)
A.Asking:
1、Whattimeisitnow?
2、What'sthetimebyyourwatch?
3、Whatdayisittoday?
4、Whatisthedatetoday?
5、Isyourwatchcorrect?
B.Responses:
1、It'sten.
2、It'sWednesday.
3、It'sOctober,8th.
4、Mywatchsaysit's7:
30.
5、Mywatchalwayskeepsgoodtime.
六、AskingaboutHealth(询问健康)
A.Asking:
1、Howareyouthesedays?
2、What'swrongwithyou?
3、Haveyouseenthedoctor?
4、Youlooktired.What'swrong?
B.Responses:
1、I'mnotquitemyselftoday.
2、Mystomachhurts
3、Idon'tfeellikeeatinganythingtoday.
4、I'vegotabadcold.
七、TalkingaboutWeather(谈论天气)
1、It'safineday,isn'tit?
2、What'sthetemperaturetoday?
3、What'stheweatherliketoday?
4、Howistheweather?
5、What'stheweathergoingtobelikeattheweekend?
6、DoyouliketheweatherinBeijing?
7、Doyouthinkthatwearegoingtohavesnowtoday?
八、Invitations(邀请)
A.Invitations:
1、Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?
2、Willyoubeabletocometomybirthdayparty?
3、I'dbeverygladifyouwouldcometomybirthdayparty.
4、Canyoufixatimeforapicnic?
5、Areyoufreetomorrow?
What(How)abouthavingapicnic?
6、Won'tyoucomewithme?
7、Youwillcometohavedinnerwithme,won'tyou?
B.Responses:
1、I'dbegladto,thankyou.
2、It'sverykindofyoutoinviteme.
3、I'dliketo,butI'mtoobusy.
4、Thankyouforyourkindinvitation,Iwill.
5、I'mafraidnot.Iwillhavetolookaftermysickmother.
6、I'msorry,Ican't.Thankyouverymuch.
九、MakinganAppointment(约会)
A.Makinganappointment:
1、Areyoufreethisafternoon?
2、Howabouttomorrowevening?
3、Shallwemeetat7:
00atthegateofthecinema?
4、Whenwillyoubeabletoseeus?
5、WhattimecanIcallonyou?
6、WillyoubeathomenextSunday?
7、Don'tforgettocometomybirthdayparty.
B.Responses:
1、Tomorroweveningwillbeallright.
2、Yes,I'llbefreethen.
3、No,Iwon'tbefreethen,butI'llbefreenextWednesday.
十、Makingaphonecall(打电话)
A.Makingacall:
1、Hello,isMaryin?
2、Hello,isthatMaryspeaking?
3、CanIhaveyourtelephonenumber,please?
4、Hello,mayIspeaktoMary?
5、Couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?
6、Whoisit,please?
B.Responses:
1、ThisisMaryspeaking.
2、Holdonplease.
3、Mary,youarewantedonthephone.
4、Maryisn'thererightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou?
十一、Shopping(购物)
A.Shopassistant:
1、WhatcanIdoforyou?
2、Can(May)Ihelpyou?
3、Howmuchdoyouwant?
4、Whataboutthis(these)?
B.Customer:
1、I'dliketohavealookatthesweater.
2、That'stooexpensive(dear),I'mafraid.
3、That'sfine.I'lltakeit.
4、Howmuchisit?
十二、SeeingtheDoctor(看病)
A.Doctor:
1、What'swrong(thematter)withyou?
2、Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
3、Letmeexamineyou.
4、Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.
5、Drinkplentyofwaterandtakeagoodrest.
6、It'snothingserious.Takeiteasy.
B.Patient:
1、There'ssomethingwrongwithmystomach.
2、I'vegotapainhere.
3、Ifeelterrible(sick).
4、Thisplacehurts.
5、Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything.
十三、RequestsandOffers(请求与提供帮助)
A.Requests:
1、Can(could)youdosomethingforme?
2、Will(would)youdosomethingforme?
3、MayIhavesomeice—cream?
4、Pleasedomeafavor.
5、Pleasedon'topenthewindow.
6、Do(Would)youmindturningdowntheradio?
7、Iwonderifyoucouldlendmesomemoney.
B.Offers:
1、Can(Shall)Ihelpyou?
2、WhatcanIdoforyou?
3、Isthereanything(else)Icandoforyou?
4、Wouldyoulikemetodothisforyou?
5、Wouldyoulikesomehelp?
十四、AskingforPermission(请求允许)
A.Askforpermission:
1、MayIparkmycarhere?
2、Can(Could)Ismokeinthisroom?
3、Do(Would)youmindifIsmoke(smoked)here?
4、IwonderifIcouldsmokehere.
B.Responses:
1、Certainly.(sure,ofcourse),goahead
2、Yes,please.
3、Allright(OK).
4、I'msorry,it'snotallowed.
5、I'mafraidnot.
十五、AdviceandSuggestions(劝告和建议)
1、You'dbettergotoseethedoctor.
2、Youshoulddoitatonce.
3、WhynotgoonapicnicnextSunday?
4、What(How)aboutgoingtherebyboat?
5、Haveyouconsideredgoingtherebyboat?
6、Shallwetakeawalkaftersupper?
7、Isuggestyoudomorereading.
8、Iadviseyoutotakemoreexercises.
【专项训练】
一、Greeting
1、—Hello,Joan.
—Kate.Gladtoseeyou.
A.HiB.HelloC.GoodmorningD.Howdoyoudo
2、—Hi,haven'tseenyouforages!
Youlookfine.
—.Youlookwelltoo.
A.GreatB.ThanksC.Oh,noD.Notatall
3、—Howareyou!
Jane?
—
A.Howareyou,Mary?
B.Fine,thanks,andyou?
C.Allisright.D.That'sgood.
4、—Howdoyoudo?
—.
A.Verywell,thankyou.B.Why,yes.I'mfine.C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Whataboutyou?
5、—How'severythingwithyou?
—.
A.Fine,thanksB.It'sallrightC.ThankverymuchD.I'mverywell
6、—How'syourworkgoing?
—
A.Nottoowell,I'mafraidB.Quitegood.Whataboutyou?
C.Fine,howareyou,then?
D.Well,thanksalot.
7、—Didyouhaveagoodsummerholiday?
—Yes,thanks.Kate?
—She'sOK,thanks.
A.what'sisB.HowisC.What'swrongD.and
8、—Gladtomeetyouagain.Howareyou?
—I'mjust.(老样子)
A.myoldselfB.oldmyselfC.myselfoldD.asoldmyself
9、—It'snicetoseeyouinNewYork.How'syourfamily?
—.Mywifeaskedmetosayhellotoyou.
A.It'sverywellB.TheyarefineC.That'sallrightD.Theyaregood
10、—How'stheyoungman?
—.
A.He'stwentyB.He'sadoctorC.He'smuchbetterD.He'sDavid
11、—Howonwithyournewjobthesedays?
—Notbad.
A.doyougetB.didyougetC.areyougettingD.haveyougetting
12、—Hello,Kate!
Fancymeetingyouhere!
Workingagain,areyou?
—Yes,,ifIwanttopasstheexams.
A.I'vegottoB.nootherwayC.ImustdoD.Ihaveonway
13、Intheeveningyoumeetyourforeignteacherwalkingtowardsthereataurant,youshouldsay.
A.Goodevening.B.Goodnight.C.Hello.Haveyouhadyoursupper?
D.Hi!
Goingtodinner.
二、Introduction
1、—Hi,Tom,thisismyfriendJohn.
—
A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Howareyou?
C.Hi,Tom,I'mJohn.D.AreyouTom?
2、—Letmeintroducemyself.I'mAlbert.
—.
A.WithapleasureB.It'smypleasureC.I'mverypleasedD.Pleasedtomeetyou
3、Whenyouareintroducedtosomeone,youshouldsay
A.I'mgettingonwellB.IloveyouverymuchC.Fine,thankyou.D.Howdoyoudo?
4、—Haveyoumetmygirlfriend,Susan?
Susan,thisisLi.
—
A.Gladtomeetyou.B.Thankyou.C.Howareyou?
D.Welcomehome.
5、—PleaseallowmetointrouduceMr.Smith,directorofthedepartment.
—(久仰大名)
A.Ihaven'tseenyoubefore.B.Haven'twemetbefore?
C.I'veheardsomuchaboutyou.D.Howdoyoudo?
6、IfMr.Bakerishere,willpleasemaketome?
A.you,yourselfknowB.you,youknowC.he,usknowD.he,himselfknow
7、Let'sgivehima.
A.warmwelcomeB.warmingwelcomeC.warmlywelcomeD.warmwelcoming
三、Farewells
1、—It'sfiveo'clockalready,Imustbegoing.
—Well,comeagainyouarefree.
A.ifB.wheneverC.whenD.while
2、—Oh,God,it'slate.I'vegottogo.
—.Hopetoseethemsoon.
A.GiveyourparentsmygreetingsB.Remembermetoyourparents
C.ShowmygreetingstoyourparentsD.Sayhellotoyourparents
3、—It'stimeIwasgoing,I'mafraid.
—.
A.GoodeveningB.GoodnightC.Bey—beyD.Allthebest
4、—Well,I'dbetterletyougetonwithyourwork.
—.
A.I'vewastedalotofyourtimeB.Thankyouforalovelyafternoon
C.YoumustbetiredD.I'msorrytotroubleyou
5、—I'mflyinghomeonSundaymorning.
—Iwishyou.
A.apleasantjourneyhomeB.agoodtripC.goodluckyD.ahappyjourneytravel
6、—IthinkImustgonow.Seeyoulater.
—.
A.YoucangoB.SeeyoulaterC.Bye—byeD.Solong
7、—I'mgladtohavemetyou.Dropbysometime.
—.
A.ThankyouB.GivemeacallC.Thanks,IcertainlywillD.Takecare
8、—It'sverykindofyoutocomeandseemeoff.
—.
A.It'smypleasureB.muchbetterC.Don'tsayitD.Noproblem
9、—I'mgoingcamp