中考完成句子补全对话全归纳增加打电话用语附真题及答案.docx
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中考完成句子补全对话全归纳增加打电话用语附真题及答案
中考补全对话(试题处增加电话练习附答案)——
归纳总结功能相同的句型:
打电话:
我们中文中如果是接电话会说:
我是某某人,请讲,所以对应的英语翻译是:
iam,please。
但是英语却不是这样的,正确的英语是:
Thisis--speaking。
MayIspeaktoMr.Li
I'dliketospeaktoMr.Li,please.
对,我就是。
Speaking.或者ThisisMr.Lispeaking.(对,我是。
)
您是哪位Who'scalling,please或者Who'sspeaking,please
或者Whoisthis,please
ThisisTomspeaking.我是Tom。
其他
IsSueJamesin休·詹姆斯在吗
I'msorry,he'snotinrightnow.(对不起,他出去了。
)
He'snotin.或者He'soutnow.
感谢类:
Thanks!
Thankyou!
Thanksalot!
Thankyouverymuch!
Thankyouvery,verymuch!
答谢类:
That’sallright.没关系.
That’sOK.没关系.
Notatall.不用谢.
Youarewelcome.不必谢.
It’sapleasure.
道歉类:
Sorry.
Iamsorry…
Iamsorryfor…
应答类:
That’sallright.
Itdoesn’tmatter.
That’snothing.
建议类:
Youhadbetter…
Shallwedo…
Whataboutdoing…
Howaboutdoing…
Whynotdo…
Let’sdosth…OK
Wouldyoulikesome…
同意类:
OK.
Sure.
Certainly.
Allright.
Yes,please.
Yes,Ithinkso.
Iagreewithyou.
不同意类:
Iamafraidnot.
Sorry,Idon’tthinkso.
Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.
祝愿祝贺类 GoodLucktoyou!
Bestwishes!
Haveagood(nice)time!
Congratulationstoyou!
HappyTeachers’Day!
Happybirthdaytoyou!
HappyNewYear!
MerryChristmas!
3.熟记“问”字句型
问天气:
What’stheweatherliketoday
Howistheweathertoday
问时间:
What’sthetime
Whattimeisit
问职业:
What’syourfather
What’syourfather’sjob
Whatdoesyourfatherdo
问价格:
What’sthepriceofthebook
Howmuchisthebook
Howmuchdoesthebookcost
HowmuchshouldIpayforthebook
问年龄:
Howoldareyou
What’syourage
问地址:
Whatdoyoulive
What’syouraddress
问姓名:
What’syourname
CouldIhaveyourname,please
Doyoumindmyknowingyourname
DoyoumindifIknowyourname
Canyoutellmeyourname
问词意:
Whatdoyoumeanbysayingtheword
What’sthemeaningoftheword
Whatdoesthewordmean
问单位:
Wheredoyouwork
Whatcompanyareyouworkingfor
问爱好:
Whichdoyoulikebest
Whichdoyouprefer
What’syourhobby
What’syourfavorite
问感受:
Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm
Howdoyoulikethefilm
问数量:
Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily
Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday
问人口:
What’sthepopulationofChina
HowmanypeoplearethereinChina
HowlargeisthepopulationofChina
问路线:
Whichisthewaytothestation
Doyouknowthewaytothestation
Canyoutellmethewaytothestation
HowcanIgettothestation
问尺寸:
Whatsizeisyoursweater
Whatsizedoyouwant
Whatsizedoyouneed
问距离:
Howfarisyourschoolfromhere
Howfarawayisyourschoolfromhere
问日期:
What’sthedatetoday
问星期:
Whatdayisittoday
问高度:
Howtallareyou
What’syourheight
Howhighisthemountain
问宽度:
Howwideistheriver
问长度:
Howlongisthebridge
问体重:
What’syourweight
Howmuchdoyouweigh
问电话:
CanIknowyourtelephonenumber
What’syourtelephonenumber
购物:
Ihelpyou-Yes,please.
colordoyouwant\Whatsizesdoyouwant\Howmanydoyouwant
muchisit
4.CanItryiton\MayItryiton-Ofcourse.\Sure,youcan.
’lltakeit.
kindofnoodleswouldyoulike–I’dlikebeefnoodles.
you.–You‘rewelcome.
问路:
me–Yes
youtellmehowtogetto…\Couldyoupleasetellmehowto…
is…
farisit
longdoesittake
canIgetto…
straight\Godown.Turnright\left
Irideabikethere
天气:
1.What’stheweatherlike\How’stheweather
2.It’ssunny\rainy\cloudy\windy\snowy…
3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest
4.IlikeSpring\Summer\Autumn\Winter.
假期,周末活动:
1.Howwasyourweekend
2.whatdidyoudoonweekends
3.Whatareyougoingtodoonweekend\Whatareyougoingtodoforvacation\wherewouldyougoonvacation
4.Iamgoingto..
5.Whenwillyouleave\Whenareyougoing
6.Howwillyougetthere
7.Howlongareyoustaying
8.Whenshallwemeet
9.Whereshallwemeet
10.That’sagoodidea.\Thatsoundsgood.
11.Whataboutyou\Howaboutyou\Whataboutdoing…
学习:
doyoustudyforatest\HowdoyoulearnEnglish
studybyllisteningtothetapes.
’syourfavoritesubject-Myfavoritesubjectis…
isyourEnglishteacher-Sheis...
问日期:
What’sthedatetoday
Whenis…
看医生:
What’sthematter\What‘swrong\What’sthetrouble
Ihaveacold\Ihaveaheadache.
Whendiditstart
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis
试题案例
(一)看病
A:
Goodmorning.
B:
Goodmorning.What’swrongwithyou
A:
Idon’tfeelverywellandI’veaheadache.
B:
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis
A:
Eversincethismorning.
B:
Maybeyou’vecaughtacold.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature
A:
No,Ihaven’t.
B:
CanItakeyourtemperature
A:
OK.
B:
Oh,you’vegotafever.
A:
Isitserious
B:
Nothingserious.
A:
WhatshouldIdothen
B:
Youcantakesomemedicineanddrinkmuchwater.
A:
HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine
B:
Youcantakethismedicinethreetimesa