6套高考英语复习资料选修6全套16模块同步练习 分题型练习汇总附答案.docx

6套高考英语复习资料选修6全套16模块同步练习 分题型练习汇总附答案.docx

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6套高考英语复习资料选修6全套16模块同步练习分题型练习汇总附答案

选修6Module1高考试卷分块专练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2018·河南省六市高三第一次联考）Iftherewasonethingyoucouldmakeparentsunderstandaboutkids,whatwoulditbe?

ThatisoneofthequestionsTFKandKidsHealth.orgrecentlyaskedinananonymous（匿名的）surveyconductedonline.Morethan8,000kidsanswered.“Wejustwanttospendtimewithyou，”saida12yearold.“At13,youcan'ttreatmelikeI'm6，”anotherkidsaid.An11yearoldwrote,“Beingakidisalotharderthanitlooks.”Thekidswhotookoursurveymadeitclearthattheywanttofeelclosetotheimportantpeopleintheirlife—theirmom,dadandothercaringadults.Buttheiranswersalsoshowthatitisnotalwayseasytodealwiththesecloserelationships.

Manykids—twooutofthree—saidtheygetalongprettywellorverywellwiththeirparents.Aboutfouroutoffivekidstoldusthattheyhavefunwiththeirparents.Butthatdoesn'tmeantheyneverdisagree.Infact,mostkidsreportedarguingwiththeirparents,atleastsometimes.“It'sabsolutelynormaltodisagreeandargue，”saysD'ArcyLyness,achildpsychologist.“Butit'salsoimportanttolearnhowtodosorespectfully.”Abouthalfofthekidssaidtheyaredoingthat.Whentheydisagreewiththeirparents,theysaytheydiscussissuescalmly.

Buttwooutoffivekidssaidargumentstendtoinvolveyelling（喊叫）ateachother.Lynesspointsoutthatshoutingneverhelps.“Speakup,andletyourparentsknowyourideasandyouropinions，”sheadvises.“Butbepatient.Don'tusearaised,angryvoice.”

Kidsmadeitclearthattheywouldratheravoidconflictaltogether.Notsurprisingly,threeoutoffourkidsadmittedtolyingattimes.Manysaidtheyliedtoavoidgettingintroubleordisappointingtheirparents.AccordingtoLyness,lyingisn'tjustwrong.Itcanactuallygetnegativeresults.Tellingthetruthbuildstrust.“Whenparentscantrustyou,theyaremorelikelytogiveyoumorefreedomandmoreprivileges，”shesays.

语篇解读：

孩子要处理好与自己的亲人的关系并不是很容易，儿童专家建议孩子们要大胆表达自己的诉求，与家长交流沟通，彼此建立信任关系。

1．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A．Therelationshipisalwaysfixed.

B．Therelationshipisoftenchanging.

C．Usuallyitiseasytodealwiththerelationship.

D．Sometimesitishardtodealwiththerelationship.

解析：

选D　推理判断题。

根据第一段最后一句“Buttheiranswersalsoshowthatitisnotalwayseasytodealwiththesecloserelationships.”可知孩子要处理好与自己的亲人（父母、亲戚等）的关系并不是很容易。

2．WhatadvicedoesLynessgivetochildrenonhowtogetalongwithparents?

A．Talkingtotheirfriends.

B．Expressingtheirownopinions.

C．Hidingthemselvesfromparents.

D．Beingfriendswiththeirteachers.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据第三段第三句“‘Speakup,andletyourparentsknowyourideasandyouropinions，’sheadvises.”可知莱茵斯建议孩子们学会表达，让父母知道自己的想法。

3．Whydosomechildrenlietotheirparentsaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A．Inordernottoletteachersdown.

B．Inordernottorunintotrouble.

C．Inordertomaketimeforparents.

D．Inordertohavefunwithparents.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据最后一段第三句“Manysaidtheyliedtoavoidgettingintroubleordisappointingtheirparents.”可知孩子跟父母撒谎是为了避免陷入困境或不让父母失望。

4．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．KidsGetUp　　　　　　B．KidsHoldUp

C．KidsStandUpD．KidsSpeakUp

解析：

选D　标题归纳题。

文章从关于儿童怎样与父母和谐相处的调研入手，着重强调了儿童专家所给出的意见，那就是建议孩子们大胆表达自己的诉求，与家长交流沟通，彼此建立信任关系。

B

（2018·郑州市高三质量预测）At23,mycareergotgoing.Iwasmidwaythroughamaster'sdegreeattheLondonSchoolofEconomicsandPoliticalScienceandhadbeenhiredasaparttimereporterforafinancewebsite.IgotagreatonemonthreviewandmybossaskedifIwasinterestedinstayingatthecompanyaftergraduation.

However,balancinggraduatestudieswithworkwaschallenging.Todealwithit,Icheckedmyrealselfatmyofficedoor.Icameintowork,greetedmycolleaguesandlistenedmorethanIcontributedineachmorningmeeting.ThesmallteamIworkedwithoftenseemedbusy,soratherthangivingideasthatmightgetturneddown,Istayedback.

Afterfourmonths,mybosscalledmeintohisoffice.ThemeetingwasgoingwelluntilhetoldmethatdespitethegreatworkIhadproduced,theteamhadheldameetinganddecided,“Wedon'tthinkit'stherightfit.”

Imusthavelookedconfused.“You'reambitious,intelligentandwillbeverysuccessful，”mybosssaid.“Butyouhaven'tmadeenoughefforttojointheteam.Youlosttheenthusiasmyoushowedinyourinterview.Thatwon'tworklongterm,andifIcouldgiveyouonepieceofadvice,itwouldbetogetyourguarddown.”Icouldn'tbelievethatperformingwellatmyjobwasn'tenoughtokeepit.ButIknewmybosswasright.Theyknewthatwhentheyhiredme,Ihadnoexperienceinfinancereporting,yettheytookachanceonme.InmeetingsIusuallycontributedlast,afterIhadheardeveryoneelse'ssuggestions.IdidittoshowthatIwasalistener,butalsotohidemyfears.Theylikedthepersonwhowalkedintotheinterview,andtheydidn'trespectmewhenIhidthatpersonfromthem.

“Don'tleavebeforeyouleave.”Thatadviceisessentialforwomenatallstagesofourcareers.Becauseweworksohardforsuccess,wedon'tliketothinkthatwehurtourselvessometimes.Buteachofusmustchangewhennecessary.Intryingtoearnafulltimejob,I“leanedback”inordernottoshowtoomuchofmyselformylackofexpertise（专门知识）.Ilearnedthatthehardwaywasn'tthewaytoachieveourgoals.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

“我”在公司工作，在团队里，“我”辛苦勤奋，所在的团队也紧张忙碌，但是“我”害怕表达自己的主张和建议。

老板在肯定了“我”的成绩的同时，建议“我”勇于表达自己的主张，分享个人的建议。

5．Whywastheauthorofferedajobatthecompanyatfirst?

A．Becauseshejustgothermaster'sdegreeinfinance.

B．Becauseshegreatlyimpressedherbossinherfirstmonth.

C．Becauseshehadquitealotofexperienceinfinancereporting.

D．Becausesheshowedherspecialfinancialtalentwhileworkingthere.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据第一段第三句“IgotagreatonemonthreviewandmybossaskedifIwasinterestedinstayingatthecompanyaftergraduation.”可知，在第一个月的工作中，“我”获得了很高的评价，给老板留下了深刻的印象，故老板决定聘用“我”。

故B项正确。

6．Duringhernextfourmonthsatthecompany,theauthor________.

A．performedwellenoughtoearntheteam'srespect

B．didn'tbalancehergraduatestudieswithworkverywell

C．wasagoodlistenerandcontributedalotinthemeetings

D．wasafraidtoofferherideasbecauseofherlackofconfidence

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

根据第二段第四句“ThesmallteamIworkedwithoftenseemedbusy,soratherthangivingideasthatmightgetturneddown,Istayedback.”，并结合第四段倒数第二句“IdidittoshowthatIwasalistener,butalsotohidemyfears.”可知，“我”工作所在的团队常常看起来很忙碌，“我”担心自己的建议或想法遭到拒绝，所以只愿做一个倾听者。

据此可知，由于缺乏自信，“我”害怕表达自己的想法，故D项正确。

7．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassage?

A．Weshouldalwayskeepupourenthusiasmatwork.

B．Expertiseandexperiencearegreatlyvaluedintheworkplace.

C．Weshouldnotshyawayfromsharingourideaswhenworkinginateam.

D．It'sunwiseofwomentoshowthemselvesoffwhentheyaretakingpartinteamwork.

解析：

选C　写作意图题。

文章第二段描述了“我”辛苦勤奋，所在的团队紧张忙碌，第三、四段讲述老板对“我”工作的评价：

虽然辛苦努力，但是“我”缺乏在团队中建言献策的自信和勇气，并不能赢得团队的尊敬。

据此可以判断，本文旨在告诉读者在团队工作中不要畏避表达自己的观点，故C项正确。

C

（2018·陕西省高三教学质量检测）Careersuccesscouldbepredictedasearlyaskindergarten,accordingtoa20yearstudyrecentlypublishedintheAmericanjournalPublicHealth.

ResearchersfromPennsylvaniaStateUniversityandDukeUniversitytrackedmorethan700childrenfromacrosstheUSbetweenkindergartenandage25andfoundasignificantcorrelation（关联）betweentheirsocialskillsaskindergartenersandtheirsuccessasadultstwodecadeslater.

Intheresearch,teachersassessedhowthekindergartenersinteractedwitheachothersociallyusingarangeofcriterialikewhethertheycooperatewiththeirpeerswithoutprompting,whetherthey'rehelpfultoothers,whetherthey'regoodatunderstandingfeelings,andwhethertheycansolveproblemsontheirown.

Researchersthenkepttrackofwhetherthestudentsgoontograduatefromhighschoolontime,getacollegedegree,andfindandkeepafulltimejobby25.Theyalsomonitoredtheparticipants'involvementwithcrime,drugabuse,publicassistance,andmentalhealthissues.

Theresultsshowedthatsociallycapablechildrenarefarmorelikelytoearnacollegedegreeandhaveafulltimejobby25thanthosewithlimitedsocialskills.Thosewithlimitedsocialskillsalsohaveahigherchanceofgettingarrested,bingedrinking,andapplyingforpublichousing.

“Thisstudyshowsthathelpingchildrendevelopsocialandemotionalskillsisoneofthemostimportantthingswecandotopreparethemforahealthyfuture，”saidKristinSchubert,programdirectorattheRobertWoodJohnsonFoundation,whichfundedtheresearch,inarelease.“Fromanearlyage,theseskillscandeterminewhetherachildgoestocollegeorprison,andwhethertheyendupemployedoraddicted.”

Thegoodnews,accordingtoDamonJones,leadauthorofthestudy,isthatintervention（干预）atayoungagecanhelpimprovesocialandemotionalskills.

“Thisresearchbyitselfdoesn'tprovethathighersocialcompetencecanleadtobetteroutcomeslateron，”hesaid.“Butwhencombinedwithotherresearch,itisclearthathelpingchildrendeveloptheseskillsincreasestheirchancesofsuccessinschool,work,andlife.”

语篇解读：

美国的一项研究发现孩子们在幼儿园期间学到的社交技巧与他们未来的成功密不可分。

8．Whatdidthe20yearstudyfind?

A．Mostkindergartenerscansolveproblemsalone.

B．Helpfulchildrenunderstandothers'feelingsbetter.

C．Outgoingchildrencooperatewiththeirpeerseasily.

D．Socialskillsplayakeyroleinchildren'sdevelopment.

解析：

选D　推理判断题。

根据文章的前三段的内容可知，这项为期20年的研究发现孩子们在幼儿园期间学到的社交技巧与他们未来的成功密不可分。

故选D。

9．What'sParagraph2and3mainlyabout?

A．Whentheresearchersbegantheirstudy.

B．Howlongittooktocompletethestudy.

C．Howtheresearchersconductedthestudy.

D．Whatfactorswerestudiedbytheresearchers.

解析：