大学英语B全国统考题库.docx

大学英语B全国统考题库.docx

《大学英语B全国统考题库.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语B全国统考题库.docx（40页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

大学英语B全国统考题库

大学英语B模拟卷

（一）

1.Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?

-_________C.Notsobad.Andyou?

2.Howdoyoudo?

-_________B.Howdoyoudo?

3.Good-byefornow.-_________C.Seeyou.

4.Hello,I'mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.C.callmeCharles

5.Who'sspeaking?

-ThisisTom.C.speaking

6.AfilmcrewwasattheCircleFiveRanchtofilmaMarlborocommercial.Thiswasin1868,beforetheyprohibitedcigaretteadsfromAmericantelevision.DarrellWinfieldwaswatchingthecrewsetuptheequipment.Thesceneincludedanactorcrossingariveronhorseback,butwhenthetimecametoshoot,themanwastoodrunktoride.SomeonefromthecrewsawWinfieldandaskedhimifhewouldridethehorsefor50dollars."Hell,"saidWinfield,"for50bucks,I'lljumpthatdamnhorseoverthemoon!

"

　Topeopleinmanycountries,Winfieldisjustafamiliarbutnamelessface,asimplecowboywithanadvertisingmessageaboutaconnectionbetweentheWestandabrandofcigarettes.Fewpeopleknowthatheis55,afamilymanwho'sbeenmarriedtothesamewomanfor37yearsandhas5childrenand7grandchildren.Mostsurprisingly,he'sareal,workingcowboywhoraiseshorsesinhisranchinWyoming.

OneofthemoststrikingthingsabouttheMarlboroManisthatsuccesshasn'tchangedhimmuch.Hesaysthatcompletestrangerssometimescomeuptohimandsay,"I'vemetyou,knowyoufromsomewhere."Wheneverithappens,hesaysthathegetsembarrassed.

1）MarlborocommercialswereallowedontelevisioninAmericabefore1868.A.T

2）Theword"prohibited"inthefirstparagraphmean"forbidden".A.T

3）Whentheyfilmedthead,Winfieldwastoodrunk.B.F

4）Fromthepassage,weknowthatWinfieldwasarichman.B.F

5）WhenpeoplerecognizedWinfield,hefeltuncomfortable.A.T

11.IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:

00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.

1）Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

________B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.

2）Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?

_______

B.Amatteroflifeordeath.

3）WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?

B.at4:

00pm4）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

________

D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.

5）Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat_______.B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.

16.Therehavebeenmany________intheirmarriagebuttheystillloveeachother.C.upsanddowns

17.Idon'tknow_______todealwithsuchmatter.B.how

18.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran______abigtreebytheroadside.A.into

19.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother_______dinnerinthekitchen.B.wascooking

20.Theyoungladycomingovertous_____ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!

A.mustbe

21.Modernzoosareverydifferentfromzoosthatwerebuiltfiftyyearsago.Atthattime,zooswereplaces1peoplecouldgotoseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincagesthatweremade2concretewithironbars,cagesthatwereeasytokeepclean.

Unfortunatelyfortheanimals,thecagesweresmallandimpossibletohidein.Thezooenvironmentwasanythingbutnatural.3thezookeeperstookgoodcareoftheanimalsandfedthemwell,manyoftheanimalsdidnotthrive;theybehavedinstrangeways,andtheyoftenbecameill.

Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalhabitats.Theanimalsaregivenmore4inlargeareassothattheycanlivemorecomfortablyastheywouldinnature.Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowinthecages,andstreamsofwaterflow5theareasthatanimalslivein.

1）C.where2）A.of3）B.Although4）E.freedom5）D.over

26.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.正确答案：

请把这本书给最先来的人。

27.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.正确答案：

一些足球队将在这里比赛。

28.Areyoufondofmusic?

正确答案：

你喜欢音乐吗？

29.Whatkindoflifedomostpeopleenjoy?

正确答案：

大多数人喜欢什么样的生活？

30.Instructions:

建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.简述你的家乡；2.你对家乡的印象。

MyHometown正确答案：

MyHometown

Benxiismyhometown.BenxiinLiaoningProvinceislocatedinthesoutheasternterritoryofcontinuousmountains,rivers.Abeautiful,richtourismresources,therearemountains,rivers,springs,forests,lakes,holes,andtheancientcityruinssuchasthehumanlandscape.

BenxiIronandSteelisawell-knowncities,theoldnameTheLake,wheremineral-rich,knownasgeologicalmuseuminordertoyieldhigh-qualitycokingcoal,low-phosphorusiron,specialsteeliswellknown.TherearemajortouristattractionsoftheLake,Benxiwatertunnel,aswellasTaoistMountaininNortheast-9ironbrakeHill.

大学英语B模拟卷

（二）

1.Thanksforinvitingme.-_______C.Thankyouforcoming.

2.MayIseeyourshoes,please?

-________A.Sure.

3.HowwasyourtriptoParis,Jane?

-___________A.Oh,wonderfulindeed.

4.Hey,Tom,what'sup?

-__________B.Oh,notmuch.

5.IwonderifIcoulduseyourbicycletonight?

-___________I'mnotusingitrightnow.A.Sure,goahead.

6.Ourchild'sbehaviorisgreatlyinfluencedbythewaywereacttowhathehasdone.Ourreactionshelptodeterminewhetherourchildwillrepeathisbehaviororwhetherhewilldosomethingdifferent.Thisstatementisaveryimportantpartofaprincipleofbehavioralpsychology.

Theprinciplestatesthatabehaviorisinfluencedoraffectedbyhowtheenvironment----people,placesandthings----immediatelyrespondstothebehavior.Perhapswithoutrealizingit,youhaveusedthisprinciplemanytimes.

Ontheoccasionwhenyoutoldyourchildwhatagoodboyhewasafterhecleaneduphisroom,youusedtheprinciple.Whenyousentyourchildtohisroomforfightingwithhisbrother,youusedtheprinciple.WhenIgaveKimacookieaftershestartedtocry,Iusedtheprinciple.Ineachoftheseexamples,aparticularbehavioroccurredfirst----cleaninguparoom,fighting,andcrying.

Inaddition,therewasareactiontoeachbehavior----thechildwaspraised,senttohisroom,orgivenacookie.Bytheseactions,wehaveinfluencedthepreviousbehaviorsandhavehelpedtodeterminewhetherthosebehaviorswilloccuragaininthefuture.

1）ThelectureismainlyaboutChildren'sbehaviorandourresponse.A.T

2）Thelectureisbasedontheprincipleinbehavioralpsychology.A.T

3）Theaudienceatthislecturemightbesocialworkers.B.F

4）Accordingtothelecture,thechildwassenttohisroomasakindofreward.B.F

5）People,placesandthingsareelementsof"environment"meantbythelecturer.A.T

11.Backgroundmusicmayseemharmless,butitcanhaveapowerfuleffectonthosewhohearit.Recordedbackgroundmusicfirstfounditswayintofactories,shopsandrestaurantsintheUSA.Verysoonitspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.Nowitisbecomingdifficulttogoshoppingoreatamealwithoutlisteningtobackgroundmusic.

Tobeginwith,backgroundmusicwasintendedsimplytocreateasoothing（舒适的）atmosphere.Recently,however,it'sbecomingabigbusiness.AnAmericanmarketingexperthasshownthatmusiccanboost（提升）salesorincreasefactoryproductionbyasmuchasathird.

Butithastobethelightmusic.Livelymusichasnoeffectatallonsales.Slowmusiccanincreasereceipts（收入）by34%.Thisisprobablybecauseshoppersslowdownandhavemoreopportunitytospotitemstheywouldliketobuy.Yet,slowmusicisn'talwaystheanswer.Theexpertfoundthatinrestaurantsslowmusicmeantcustomerstooklongertoeattheirmeals,whichreducedoverallsales.Sorestaurantownersmightbewelladvisedtoplayfastermusictokeepthecustomersmoving－unless,ofcourse,theresultingindigestion（消化不良）leadstocomplaints.

1）Backgroundmusicwasfirstused________.D.inthefactories,shopsandrestaurantsintheUSA

2）AnAmericanmarketingexperthasfoundbackgroundmusiccan__________.A.increasesalesorfactoryproduction

3）_________hasnoeffectonsales.C.livelymusic

4）Slowmusicisuselessin________inincreasingsales.B.restaurants

5）Restaurantownersareadvisedtoplay________toincreaseoverallsales.D.fastermusic

16.Whenwillyoufinish_______theoutingfornextFriday?

C.planning

17.Onlyinthisway______