外研版教材中考英语考前练兵考试试题.docx
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外研版教材中考英语考前练兵考试试题
2020年外研版教材中考英语考前练兵模拟试题
I.单项选择(10分)
()1.Pickupyourpenanddraw,yourowninvention.Maybeitwillbe____areal
productoneday!
AturnedonB.turneddown
C.turnedintoD.turnedoff
()2.–Ididn'tgotothecinemayesterday.Whataboutyou?
-_____________,becauseIwaspreparingfortheprojectallthelime.
A.NeitherIdidB.NeitherdidI
C.SoIdidD.SodidI
()3.Timewaitsfornoman,butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime______it'sgone.
A.asB.since
C.when
D.until
()4.Lightsareout.Theconcertistobegin,thefansholdtheirbreathforJay
Chou's______.
A.influenceB.guidanceC.experience
D.appearance
()5.______wecannotchangeyesterday,wecanlearnlessonstofacetomorrow.
B.AsA.ThoughC.SinceD.Unless
()6.Not______thatisfacedcanbechanged,butnothingcanbechangeduntilitis
faced.
C.somethingD.nothingA.everythingB.anything
)7.---Amazingly,I‘vemanagedtofinishthemoviereviewof‘songofyouth'.(
---______,Itoldyouthatyoucandoalmostanythingifyouputyourheartinto
it.
A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Guesswhat
D.Thereyouare
C.Withpleasure
.)8.Theideaseemsclear:
Startingsoonermeanslearningmore;(
B.itneverrainsbutitpoursA.agoodmissisasgoodasamile
D.nopain,nogain
C.theearlybirdcatchestheworm
()9.—Theschoolleavers'partyiscoming,butIdon'tknow____________.
—Don'tworry.Youcanthinkaboutgamesandbringsomeballoons.
A.whatgamesareinterestingB.whatIcanbringtotheparty
C.howmanyballoonsIshouldtakeD.whatIshouldpreparefortheparty
()10.Torealizeyourgoal,what______mostisthetrustinyourself.
D.minds
C.surprisesB.mattersAmentions
II.完形填空(10分)
TheTVstationisdoingasurvey(凋查).Thewanttoknowclearlyabouttheir
____1___programs.Andnow,I'mwritinganarticle(文章)ondaytimetelevision
programs,andI'dlike____2___themwhatIthinkoftheirprograms.I____3___
thedaytimeprogramsyesterday.Ithinktheprograms,likeTheJeremyKyleShowand
TheJerrySpringerShow,are____4___forpeopleineveryway.Maybeifyou
watchthemforashorttimeonceaday,theymaybekindof____5___.Butto
watchthosethingseverydaymustbescary.Idon'tthinkitisgoodtotalkabouttoo
many____6___thingsinlife.Ifyouhavesomethingbadinyourown____7___,
youshouldnottalkmuchaboutittootherpeople,butdealwith(应对)ityourself.
Noonelikesto____8___badthings.Badthingsmaymakethemunhappy
____9___stressedout.
Theotherprograms,Ithink,aregreat-GoodMorning,RelaxWomen.Ithinkthey
areveryusefulandimportantto____10___.Ienjoywatchingthem.
()1.A.TVB.radioC.musicD.play
()2.A.tohelpB.totellC.tocallD.tosee
()3.A.listenedtoB.watchedC.lookedatD.knew
()4.A.tiringB.easyC.boringD.bored
()5.A.surprisingB.sadC.strangeD.interesting
()6.A.badB.goodC.funnyD.lucky
()7.A.familyB.workC.lifeD.study
()8.A.hearB.makeC.doD.say
()9.A.butB.thenC.alsoD.or
()10.A.studentsB.teachersC.childrenD.people
III.阅读理解(40分)
A
Tostopmoreteenagersfrombecomingaddicted()totheInternet,the沉迷MinistryofEducation(MOE,)sentaletteronApril20,2018toallparentsin教育部China.Itcallsonthemtopaymoreattentiontotheirchildren'sonlineactivities.
NowadaysmoreandmoreteenagersbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.A17-year-old
boyfromGuangdongProvincenearlydiedafterplayingonlinegamesfor40hours.It
showshowbadthingscangetwhenonebecomesaddictedtotheInternet.
TheMOEalsosentanoticetoprimaryandmiddleschools,askingthemto
managestudents'Internetuse.Fromnowon,schoolswillpaymoreattentiontotheir
students'Internetuse,aswellastheiruseofmobilephones.Schoolshavebeentoldto
teachstudentshowtoavoidviolent()onlinecontent().Aslongas
内容暴力的.
studentsshowsignsofbeingaddictedtotheInternet,theycangethelpfromtheir
teacherstogiveuptheiraddiction.
TomakebetteruseoftheInternet,expertssuggestthatstudentsshouldlimit(限)theirscreentimetolessthan1.5hoursaday.Theycandevelophealthyhobbies,制likereadingorplayingsportsintheirfreetime.
Manyothercountriesarealsotakingaction.TheAustraliangovernmenthas
calledforschoolstoconfiscate()mobilephonesduringschoolhours.Andin没收SouthKorea,thereisalawthatchildrenundertheageof16arenotallowedtoplay
onlinegamesbetweenmidnightand6am.
()1WhomdidtheMOEsendtheletterto?
.AParents.BStudents...CSchools.
DThegovernment.
..()2HowlongshouldateenagerusetheInternetadayaccordingtotheexperts?
.ALessthantwohours.
Aboutthreehours.
B..CLessthanoneandahalfhours.DMorethan1.5hours...()3Whatsuggestiondidtheexpertsgivetothestudents?
.AToleavemobilephoneshomebeforestudentsgotoschool..BTohandinmobilephoneswhenstudentsareatschool.
.CToaskforhelpfromtheirteacherswhenstudentsfindithardtoleaveonline.games.
DTodevelophealthyhobbiessuchasdoingsportsorreading.
.()4WhichactionisSouthKoreatakingagainstteenagers'Internetaddiction?
.AConfiscatingstudents'smartphones..BNotallowingteenagerstoplayonlinegamesatnight.
.CMakingalawtopreventchildrenunder16fromplayingonlinegamesduring.certaintime.
DCallingonparentstomanagetheirchildren'sonlineactivities..()5Youcanreadthisarticlein________..AanovelBanewspaper..Cafashionmagazine
Dastorybook
..B
Doyouoftenrunoutdoorstokeephealthy?
Haveyoueverthoughtabouthow
runninghelpstocleanuptheearth?
Sometimesacreativemindcanbringusa
win-win(双赢)situation.
Plogging,anewwaytoexercise,beganinSweden(瑞典).Thename“plogging”
)word“plocka”,whichmeans“topick
瑞典的theSwedish(—comesfromtwowords
up(捡起)”,andtheword“jogging”,whichmeansorunslowly.ASwedishman
calledErikstartedthemovement.Hesawrubbishhereandtherewhenridingtowork
eachday.Hebecameworriedaboutthedirtyenvironmentanddecidednottogoto
workbybikeanymore.Instead,hebegantoruntoworkandpickuptherubbishat
thesametime.Tohisjoy,moreandmorepeoplefollowedhimandsoonplogging
becamepopular.
Manypeoplechooseplogginginsteadofjustjoggingbecausetheythinkplogging
isagoodwaytohelpcleanuptheearth.Sometimesrubbishisdifficulttocollect
becauseitmayscatterallaround.Butiftherunnerspickuptherubbishontheway,it
isquitedifferent.Afterall,manyhandsmakelightwork.Anotherreasonisthat
ploggingburnsmorecalories(卡路里).Accordingtoaresearch,loggingfor10
minutesburns48calories,whileusualjoggingfor10minutesburnsabout39calories.
Everyoneontheearthshouldplayapartincleaningitup!
It'stimeforustotake
actiontogether.Soready?
Letsplogtomorrow!
()6.Theunderlined(划线的)wordscatterinthepassagemeans“____”in
Chinese.
A.爆炸B.集中散落C.
)7.AfterEriksawmuchrubbish,____.(
A.hebecameworried
B.hekeptridingtoworkeveryday
C.hedidn'tcareanddidnothingaboutit
)8.Peoplechooseploggingbecause____.(
A.therearetoomanybikesinthecity
B.ridingbikesisharmfultotheirhealth
C.itcanhelpcleanuptheearthandbummorecalories
)9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
(
A.PloggingstartedinSweden.
B.Ploggingfor10minutesburnsabout84calories.
C.Thename“plogging”comesfromtwoEnglishwords.)10.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
(
LitteringA.ABadHabit—Jogging—B.TheBestSportPlogging
—C.ANewWaytoExercise
C
AlfredNobel,thegreatSwedishinventorandindustrialist,wasbornin
StockholmonOctober21,1833,butmovedtoRussiawithhisparentsin1842,
wherehisfather,Immanuel,madeastrongpositionforhimselfinthe
engineeringindustry.ImmanuelNobelinventedlandmineandmadealotof
moneyfromthegovernmentduringtheCrimeanWar,butwentbankruptsoon
after.Then,thefamilyreturnedtoSwedenin1859,whereAlfredbeganhisown
studyofexplosivesinhisfather'slab.Hehadneverbeentoschooloruniversity
buthadtaughthimself,andbythetimehewastwenty,hebecameaskillful
chemistandexcellentlinguist,speakingSwedish,Russian,German,Frenchand
English.Hebuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries.Hewasalways
searchingforameaningtolife.Hespentmuchtimeandmoneyworkingonhow
toendthewars,andthepeacebetweennations,untilhisdeathinItalyin1896.
Hisfamouslastwill,inwhichheleftmoneytoprovideprizesforoutstanding
workinphysics,chemistry,physiology,medicine,literatureandpeace,isa
memorialtohisinterestsandideas.Andso,themanisrememberedand
respectedlongafterhisdeath.
()11.WherewasAlfredNobelborn?
Hewasbornin________.
A.SwedenB.Stockholm
C.RussiaD.Moscow
()12.WhatdidImmanuelNobelinventedduringtheCrimeanWar?
A.Theengineeringindustry.B.Astrongposition.
C.Landmine.D.Studyofexplosives.
()13.WhydidAlfredNobelreturntoSweden?
Becausehisfather______.
A.wentbankruptB.wasputinprison
C.wasillD.died
(
)14.How
many
companies
did
Alfred
Nobel
build
up?
He
builtup________companiesindifferentcountries.
A.20B.40
C.60D.80
()15.WhatwasAlfredNobelalwayssearingfor?
________.
A.MoretimeandmoremoneyB.Ameaningtolife
C.HowtoendthewarD.Thepeacebe