完整word版雅思听力场景词汇剑桥49汇总推荐文档.docx
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完整word版雅思听力场景词汇剑桥49汇总推荐文档
1
HOUSE-RENTING
People
landlord/landlady（女房东tenant房客
agent/agency中介hostfamily接待家庭guest客人neighbor邻居
Feesrent租金deposit押金
utilitybills水电费
water/gas/electricity/telephonebillweekly/monthly每周的/每月的refundable可退回的insurance保险
contract合同，合约
Location位置
downtown/citycentre市中心suburbs/outskirts郊区urban/ruralarea市区/郊县
north北,south南,east东,west西northwest西北；southwest西南northeast东北；southeast东南northern北边的
road/street/avenue街道
Accommodation住宿property房产
guesthouse招待所homestay寄宿家庭
flat/apartment公寓
studioapartment单身公寓singleroom单人间
twinroom双人间（两个床）tripleroom三人间
Diet
refreshments/snack点心
specialfood/dietaryrequirement对于食物特殊要求
foodallergies/beallergicto对…食物过敏vegetarian素食主义者seafood海鲜
Facility/Equipment/Apparatus设备livingroom客厅diningroom饭厅kitchen厨房kitchen-dinerbathroom卫生间garden花园yard庭院
cloakroom衣帽间study书房garage车库carpark停车场lift电梯
firegate/exit紧急出口
airconditioner/conditioning空调heating取暖
closed-circuitTV/videosurveillance闭路电视/监控系统
TRAVELLING
Travelarrangementtravelagency旅行社tourguide导游
guidedtours带导游的旅行reserve/reservation预定
book/booking预定
recreation/entertainment/leisure娱乐
TouristAttraction旅游景点highlight热点
2
rainforest雨林
swamp/marsh沼泽wetland湿地desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛waterfall瀑布
viewpoint观景点，制高点viewingshelter观景棚
historic（alinterest历史遗迹castle城堡
cathedral大教堂
botanicalgarden植物园artgallery画廊museum博物馆ancienttemple古寺themepark主题公园organicfarm有机农场aquarium水族馆
underseaworlds海底世界amusementpark游乐园orchard果园
beach/coast/shore沙滩、海滨hotspring温泉
watermill水力发电站dock港口dam水坝
footbridge人行小桥
GreatBarrierReef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵
SydneyOperaHouse悉尼歌剧院TowerofLondon伦敦塔
Activities
bushwalk林中漫步hiking徒步旅行trekking跋涉camping野营campsite营地cycling骑自行车
rockclimbing/cliffwalks攀岩
Entertainment娱乐
musicalinstrument乐器keyboard键盘
piano钢琴；pianist钢琴家stringinstrument弦乐器
violin小提琴；violinist小提琴家cello大提琴；cellist大提琴家guitar吉他；guitarist吉他手flute笛子drum鼓
pop流行音乐jazz爵士乐folk民谣
easylistening轻音乐classical古典音乐livemusic现场音乐disco跳舞厅pub酒吧
clubhouse会所concerthall音乐厅operahouse歌剧院karaokebars卡拉OKconcert音乐会cinema电影院
StudioTheatre演播剧场theatre剧院
theatricalevents戏剧theatrette剧院exhibition展览
departmentstores百货商场
Transportationvehicle车辆
four-wheeldrive四驱车jeep吉普车minibus中巴coach长途客车
railwaystation火车站CentralStation中央车站airport机场
rivercruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机shuttlebus班车cab/taxi计程车
3
MEMBERSHIP
Divisions
sportsclub健身俱乐部fitnesscentre健身俱乐部gym健身房reception前台lockerroom更衣室
keep-fitstudio健身室dancestudio舞蹈教室
tenniscourt网球场swimmingpool游泳池saladbar沙拉吧Staffreceptionist前台接待人员coach/trainer教练
instructor指导教练dietician饮食专家internalmember内部人员externalmember外部人员
Registrationapplicationform申请表
referencenumber档案号passportphoto护照照片documentsforID/IDcard证明文件driver’slicense驾照passport护照studentcard学生证bankstatement银行对账单utilitybills（water,electricity,phone,gas水电费账单referenceletterfromemployer雇主证明信joiningfee入会费annualfee年费
Sports
soccer/football足球beachvolleyball沙滩排球basketball篮球baseball棒球hockey曲棍球handball手球
golf高尔夫badminton羽毛球tabletennis乒乓球
tennis网球squash壁球
boxing拳击kick-boxing搏击judo柔道yoga瑜伽jogging慢跑aerobics有氧运动stretchclass拉伸运动
CAR
make牌子model型号manufacturer厂商enginesize排量（litre升,ccgearchange变速器manual手动挡automatic自动挡topspeed最高速mileage里程数instrumentpanel仪表盘frame车架wheel（front,rear车轮（前轮，后轮）steeringwheel方向盘carbumper保险杠insurancecompany保险公司Rolls-Royce劳斯莱斯partexchange部分抵换
BANKING
Paymentcash现金check（cheque支票creditcard信用卡（VISA,MASTER,AmericanExpress
Currencyforeigncurrency外汇exchangerate汇率pound￡dollar$euro€Openinganaccountcurrentaccount活期账户depositaccount定期账户jointaccount联合账户
instantaccount速成账户selectaccount高级账户openingsum开户额identitysecurity身份认证bankstatement银行对账单
Transactiondeposit存款withdraw（withdrawal取款overdraft/overdraw透支balance余额interest利息interestrate利率teller出纳transfer转账loan贷款
AcademicScenario
COURSEDELIVERY
Faculty师资tutor导师lecturer讲师convenor老师counselor顾问principal校长director主任staff员工
Sessions
enroll报名参加session（一节）课tutorial辅导课lecture讲座seminar研讨会
groupdiscussion小组讨论workshop讨论会
diplomacourse文凭课程modularcourse模块课程trainingsession培训课程refreshercourse补习课程intensivecourse强化课程studies研究
semester/term学期
courseoutline课程大纲handout（s讲义
orientationweek学习指导周（开学第一周）
SubjectBiology生物Biophysics生理Cartography绘图法Economics经济学Education教育
Finance金融Geography地理Mathematics数学Marketing市场Politics政治
Sociology社会学Statistics统计学
SocialScience社会科学Topography地形学
Courses
AdvancedEnglishStudies高级英语研究GeneralEnglish普通英语AcademicEnglish学术英语GenderStudies性别研究
SecondLanguageAcquisition第二语言习得
Education
primaryschool小学secondaryschool初中undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor博士
Countries,regionsandLanguagesAustraliaQueensland
NewSouthWalesPortugueseSpanish
LatinAmerica
ASSIGNMENT
Courseworkassignment作业essay论文report报告
casestudy案例分析project项目
presentation演示，报告dissertation学位论文experiment实验
writtenwork书面作业
Requirementsdeadline最后期限extension延期
submit/handin上交
length/wordlimit篇幅/字数限制title标题
chapter/section章，节bibliography参考书目draft初稿
typos拼写错误layout排版
contentspage目录subheadings副标题formatting格式numbering编码pagenumbers页码headers页眉
footers页脚
bulletpoints要点列举
Methodologystudy研究branch分支
identify鉴定，验明research研究investigation调查survey调查
data,statistics,figure数据mainmethods:
1questionnaire问卷调查responserate回复率2Interview采访
telephoneinterview电话采访
face-to-faceinterview面对面的采访*tapedinterview录音采访3observation观察
Assessmentreview批改evaluation评估
markingcriteria评分标准feedback反馈
oral/writtentest口（笔）试placementtest分级考试
LIBRARY
Loans
referencebook参考书fiction小说textbooks教材periodical期刊current/backissue现（过）刊journal学术期刊newspaper（papers报纸（local,nationalmagazine杂志category种类publisher出版人，出版方press出版社author作者multimediamaterials多媒体资料audio-visualmaterials音像材料video录像cassette磁带tape录像带Procedureborrowing/loanperiod借阅期限duedate还书日
overdue过期fines罚款renew续借recall预借
Facilities
CD-ROM只读光盘database数据库
Internetaccess网络接入laptop笔记本电脑scanner扫描仪photocopier复印机
laserprinter激光打印机microscope显微镜
COLLEGEFACILITIES
equipmentroom器材室mediaroom媒体室resourcesroom资源室
computercenter计算机中心laboratory实验室
mainhall大厅，礼堂lectureroom阶梯教室lecturetheater演讲厅dramatheater剧院
hallsofresidence宿舍
livingquarters居住区
studenthealthcenter医务室insurancecenter保险中心refectory自助餐厅canteen自助餐厅cafeteria自助餐厅diningroom食堂diner饭馆
nursery托儿所
childcarecentre托儿所counselingcenter咨询中心
Lectures
ECONOMICS
overheads经费outlay经费
investment投资capital资本strike罢工takeover收购issue发行stock股票share股份
stockmarket股市
marketshare市场份额outlet商店chain连锁retail零售
wholesale批发distributer分销商marketing市场营销campaign战略advertising广告sales销售额profit利润product产品production生产
manufacture生产manufacturer出厂商
storehouse/warehouse仓库competition竞争cooperation合作interestrates利率training培训
favorableterms优惠的条款innovation创新outdated落后的
machinery机器（总称）
managementteam/layers管理层employer雇主employee雇员staff员工
applicant申请者corporate公司organization组织
corporatecrime集团犯罪embezzlement盗用，侵吞fraud诈骗import进口export出口
BIOLOGY
species物种sub-species亚种genepool基因库ancestor祖先descend传承breed繁殖rear养育
extinction灭绝endanger濒危threaten威胁eradicate灭绝infest感染
introducedanimals外来动物
wildlifereserve野生动物保护区naturereserve自然保护区sanctuary保护区refuge保护区habitat栖息地prohibit禁止
quarantineservice检疫局
creature生物parasite寄生虫mite（s螨pest害虫insect昆虫
honeybee蜜蜂reptile爬行动物snake蛇
dinosaur恐龙mammal哺乳动物lion狮子whale鲸鱼dolphin海豚shark鲨鱼kiwi几维鸟emus鸸鹋ostrich鸵鸟penguin企鹅
pollinate授粉flora植物群
sting（昆虫）叮咬senseofsmell嗅觉vision视觉，视野eye-sight视力skeleton骨骼limbs四肢hoof蹄子horn角
hair/fur皮毛skin/hide兽皮leather皮革mane鬃毛pouch育儿袋
scale鱼鳞tail尾巴
fin（s鱼鳍
beak喙feather羽毛wings翅膀
flightless不会飞的chick雏鸟hatch孵化
pellet（s坚硬小球，团粒
AGRICULTURE
produce农产品livestock牲畜poultry家禽fishstock养鱼业cattle牛群herd（兽）群crops农作物cerealcrops谷物wheat小麦barley大麦grain谷粒farmland农地plough犁；耕地cultivation耕作
husbandry农业，耕作animalhusbandry畜牧irrigation灌溉pot罐子pottery陶器clay粘土
stoneage石器时代Neolithic新石器时代的
hunter-gatherer狩猎和采集者dwellings居住地dweller居民inhabitant居民craftsman工匠carpenter木匠merchant商人
money-lender借贷者
waterwheel水车watermill水磨坊quarry采石场cottage农舍stables马厩
ironforge打铁铺，锻铁厂furnace熔炉
grindingshop磨坊
engineroom发动机房steamengine蒸汽机industry工业
ENVIRONMENT
incinerationplants垃圾焚化场landfillsites垃圾填埋场carbondioxideemission二氧化碳排放greenhouseeffect温室效应greenhousegas温室气体fuel燃料coal煤firewood柴火fossilfuels矿物燃料carbonfuelsrecycling回收再利用householdwaste家庭垃圾soilconditioner土壤调节剂recyclingcontainers回收容器rawmaterials原始材料virginmaterials原材料drop-offsites回收站bringbanks回收银行toughenedglass钢化玻璃plasticbags塑料袋waterfiltration水处理fiberglassmanufacture玻璃纤维制造crushedglass碎玻璃polystyrenecups聚苯乙烯杯子temperature温度humid潮湿humidity潮湿landscape风景，地形vegetation植被climatechange气候变化windy有风的inland内陆的shady有树荫的evaporate蒸发leaf叶子gust阵风；狂风canyon峡谷oceancurrents洋流
GEOGRAPHY
geographicalfeatures地理特征physicalfeatures物理特征dome穹顶census人口普查impactoftourism旅游业影响surface地表Earth地球Planet行星desert沙漠monoliths巨石spires尖顶hectares公顷caves洞穴drought干旱rainwater雨水vegetation植被wildlife野生动物shallow-rootedspecies浅根物种fossil化石territory领地outcrop露出地面的岩层plain平原plateau（x高原cliff悬崖landscape地形erode腐蚀sandstone砂岩aboriginal土著的two-dimensional二维的lifestyle生活方式density密度mythsandlegends神话和传说dynamic（人或事物）相互作用的方式causeandeffect因果关系
雅
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