山东省淄博市实验中学届高三上学期月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山东省淄博市实验中学届高三上学期月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省淄博市实验中学届高三上学期月考英语试题Word版含答案

淄博市实验中学月考试卷（英语）

2020.10

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15个小小题：

每小题题2.5分，满分37.5分）

A

 Ifyou'relookingtobuyagiftforyourchildren,whynotkeepupwiththetrendandgetthebesthoverboard？

   WhatisaHoverboard？

   Ahoverboardisatwo-wheeledpersonaltransportationdevice.

   It'selectrical,portableandbecamehighlypopularin2015inreferencetoapopular

1980'smovie.Typically,thisself-balancingdeviceoperateslikeapoweredskateboard.

   HowDoesaHoverboardWork？

   Thedevicemayhavemanydesigns,butthemechanismitselfisn'tcomplicated.Basically,astandardhoverboardcontains：

   •Battery:

storestheelectricalpower.Almostallhoverboardsuseahigh-wattlithium-ionbattery.

   •Gyroscope（oneforeachwheel）:

allowsriderstotilt（倾斜）thehoverboardwhilemaintainingbalanceandadjustingtheirdirection.

   •Motor（oneineachwheel）:

providesthepowertothewheelstokeeptheriderbalancedandupright.

   •Logicboard:

functionsasthehoverboardbrain.Itprocessesdata-yourspeed,tilt,etc.-andsendsinformationtothemotors.Thisunitcontrolsthepoweroftheboardsoriderscanadjusttheirspeed.

   Alltheabovecomponentsworktogethertocontrolthepowerandtiltofthehoverboardssotheriderisbalanced,uprightandmovingatacontrolledspeed.

   WhyBuyaHoverboard？

   Undoubtedly,hoverboardsarecool.You'veprobablyseenkidsridingonearoundthehouse.They'reaphenomenonandeverybodywantsin.So,whydenyyourkidsandpreventthemfrombeingpartofthistrend？

   Whereisahoverboardlegal？

   Despitetheirwildpopularity,hoverboardshaveyettobecome"street-legal".Currently,someplacesprohibitanyoneunder16fromusingthesedevices,andhoverboardsarebannedinacademicinstitutionsandpublicplaces,likecampusbuildings,parks,shoppingmallsandsubwaystations.Someplaceshavealsoputspeedlimitsonthedevicesandrestrictedtheirusetobikepaths.However,openareas-includingyouryard-arefreeoftheserestrictions.

1.Thelogicboardofahoverboardcan___.

A.storeelectricity

B.powerthewheels

C.sendinformationtotheriders

D.receivedataandgivecommand

2.Accordingtothepassage,ahoverboardcanbeused___.

A.oncampus

B.inparks

C.onbikepaths

D.inshoppingmalls

3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage？

___

A.Toevaluateagift'squality.

B.Torecommendagiftchoice.

C.Tocomparenewhoverboardmodels.

D.Toclarifyfunctionsofthelatesthoverboards.

考点：

广告布告类阅读，应用文阅读

分析：

本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了如果你想给孩子买礼物，为什么不跟上潮流，买最好的气垫板呢.

解答：

1.D.细节理解题.根据文章Itprocessesdata-yourspeed,tilt,etc.-andsendsinformationtothemotors.它处理你的速度、倾斜等数据，并将信息发送给马达.可知气垫板的逻辑板可以接收数据并发出命令；故选D.

2.C.推理判断题.根据文章最后一段Someplaceshavealsoputspeedlimitsonthedevicesandrestrictedtheirusetobikepaths.一些地方还对设备设置了速度限制，并将其限制在自行车道上.可知自行车道可以使用气垫板；故选C.

3.B.细节理解题.根据文章第一段Ifyou'relookingtobuyagiftforyourchildren,whynotkeepupwiththetrendandgetthebesthoverboard？

如果你想给孩子买礼物，为什么不跟上潮流，买最好的气垫板呢；可知这篇文章的主要目的是推荐礼物选择；故选B.

B

LASVEGAS-Itwasdifferentinthelightofday.Therewasno'pop,pop,pop'ofgunfire,noscreams.Justaquietlotofcarsabandonedbythose,likeKassidyOwen,whoescapedwiththeirlives.

　"It'sstrangetohearthesilence,"Owensaid,"becauseallIrememberwasthenoise."

　The22-year-oldwasoneofdozensofconcertgoerswhoreturnedtothesceneoftheRoute91HarvestfestivalonWednesdaymorningtofetchthevehiclestheyleftbehindas

theyfledfromagunmanrainingdownbulletsfromhighaboveinthetoweroftheMandalayBayResortandCasinoacrossthestreet.

　SurvivorsofthedeadlymassshootinginLasVegasonSundayneededtheircarstomoveonwiththeirlives-togetbacktowork,toschool,home.Itwasthefirsttimetheywerereturningtoascenethatwouldforeverchangethem,whenjoyandcelebrationandmusicturnedintokillingandhorror.

　Beforetheycouldmoveforward,theyhadtogobacktotheplacewheretheythoughttheyweregoingtodie.

Owenhadruntohercartohideandhadtriedtodriveaway,butshecouldn't.Peoplewererunning,bodiesdroppedtotheground,andcarsbottleneckedintheparkinglot.Duringabriefpauseaftermorethan10minutesofgunfire,sheworriedthelightsofherSUVmadeeveryoneinsideashiningtarget.

　“They'reshootingagain!

"herbestfriend'sbrotherscreamed."Turnoffthecar!

"

　That'swhenshegotoutandfled.

　“Ijustremembershuttingthedoorandrunning.”Owensaid.

　Now,nearlythreedayslater,shewasback,sittinginthedriver'sseatofherSUV.Hereyeswereswollenandred.Thiswasalongwayfromover.

　　"Youjustkeephearingthegunshotsinyourhead"Owensaid.

4.WhydidKassidyOwenreturntothesceneofterror?

A.Togetbackhercarfordailylife.B.Toshowsympathytot