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英语第二版综合教程1课后习题答案doc
Unit1GrowingUp
PartIILanguageFocus
Vocabulary
I.respectable2.agony3.put...down4.sequence5.holdback
6.distribute7.offandon8.vivid9.associate10.finally
II.turnin12.tackle
2.
1.hasbeenassignedtothenewspaper'sParisoffice.
2.wassoextraordinarythatIdidn'tknowwhethertobelievehimornot.
3.aclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyears'time.
4.gavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire.
5.buyingbikesweTlkeepturningthemout.
3.
1・reputation,rigid,toinspire
2.andtedious,Whafsmore,outofdateideas
pose,career,avoidshowing,hardlyholdback
II・
1.composed
2.severe3.agony4.extraordinary
5.recall
mand
7.wasviolating8.anticipate
III.
1.at2.for
3.of4.with5.as6.about7.to8.in,in
9.from
lO.on/upon
ComprehensiveExercises
I・Cloze1.
1.holdback2,tedious3.scanned4.recall5.vivid6.offandon
7.turnout/in8.career
2.
I.last2.sui-prise3.pulled4.blowing5.dressed6.scene
7.extraordinary8.image9.turnlO.excitement
II.Translation
1.
1.Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto.
2.Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold・
3.Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.
4.ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany'ssafetyrules./Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany'ssafetyrules.
5.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage・
2.
Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn'tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldnever(beableto)walkagain.
Oneday,whilescanning(through)somemagazines,atruestorycaughthereye/shewasattractedbyatruestory.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirlbecameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallybebaletoleadausefullife.
Unit2
LVocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrasesgiveninthebox.
1)absolutely2)available3)everynowandthen4)areurging/urged5)destination6)mostly7)hangsout8)rightaway9)reunion10)orsomething11)estimate12)goingahead
2.Rewriting
1)Itseemedthathisfailureintheexaminationwasstillonhismind.
2)Hewascompletelychokedupbythesightofhisteamlosinginthefinalminutesofthegame・
3)Shewassolostinstudythatsheforgottohavedinne匚
4)SomethinghascomeupandIamafraidIwon'tbeabletoaccomplish
theprojectontime・
5)Thecostofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimatedat$2million.
6)
Completethesentences.
ILCollocation
III.Usage
1.moreorless2.kindof/sortof3.something4.kindof?
sortof
5.moreorless6.orsomething7.Comprehensiveexercises
I.Cloze
1.text-related
1.chokedup2.awful3.practically4.neighborhood
5.correspondence6.available7.destination8.reunion9.Mostly
10.postponing11.absolutely
2.Theme-related
l.how2.savings3.embarrassment4.phone5.interrupted
6.touch7.envelop8.signed9.message10.needed
II.Translation
1.Translatethesentences・
1)Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn'tcomeyet.Wehadtowalkhome・
2)MaryseemstobeveryworriedabouttheChineseexambecauseshehasn'tlearnedthetextsbyheart.
3)Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuseum.
4)HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaythroughWWII.
5)SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1985,Ihavekindoflosttouchwithmyclassmates・
2.Translatethepassage・
Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendsfaraway.Thisistrueinmycase・
IthasbeenacoupleofyearssinceIleftmyoldneighborhoodandallthefriendsthere.IhavebeenmeaningtowritetothembutthingscomeupandIjustdon'tseemtofindthetime.Theyarealwaysonmymind,however,andIthinkIwillcertainlymakeanefforttokeepup
correspondencewiththeminthefuture.
Unit4
1)tolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallthepeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied.
2)wasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtravelaroundtheworld.
3)foraloanhasbeenturneddownbymanyabankasherbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee・
4)expressherthoughtswithprecision,sopeopleoftenmisunderstandhei:
5)willweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountryintheshortestpossibletime.
3.
1)forsalehuntingforbeamazedby
2)becomeskilledhandletheirloans
3)characterbycallingonhepassedaway
IIConfusablewords
1.1)personal2)personnel
2.1)sometime2)Sometimes3)sometime4)sometime
IIIEuphemism
dehcgabf
ComprehensiveExercises
IClose
1•Text-related
l)sponsored2)determination3)turnedaway4)assumed5)capacity
6)skilled7)loan8)character9)hunting10)forsale11)sendfor
2.Theme-related
l)save2)recent3)modest4)grow5)dream
6)immigrants7)business8)engineering9)invest10)rich
IIITranslation
1)ItisreportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedoutaplanwhichtheyhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides.
2)Doriswalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidofbeingattackedbygiantsnakes・
3)Earthquakes,typhoonsandothernaturaldisaterscannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotectlifeandproperty.
4)Iboughtanewissueofmyfavoritesportsmagazineandhurriedhome,anxioustoamusemyselfreadingit.
5)Helenlacksconfidence.Eveneverknownanyonesounsureofherself.
Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Tonydecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Atthebeginning,manyabankturneddownhisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdiscouraged,andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherseekinghelp.Impressedbyhisdeterminationandoptimism,onebankerfinallyagreedtoloanhimthemoney・Nowhehasbecomeawealthybusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazingachievement,Tonysaysthatitisimportanttocreateratherthanwaitforopportunities.
Unit6
Vocabulary
I
1.
1.Fertile2.Reflected3.Overseas4.Slim5.Split6.Sustained
7.Glow&Thrust9.KeenlO.Bud11.Previous12.Whichever
2.
1)Thesicklysmellofcarpetsandfurnitureinthebedroomdisgustsme.
2)MarystoppedcorrespondingwithHenryafterthedeathofhermother.
3)Aradiotransmitterisbestlocatedatanisolatedplacefarfromcities.
4)IwassoabsorbedinthegameonTVthatIdidn'thearMartincomein.
5)Theroughsurfaceofthebasketballhelpsplayersgriptheball.
1)tobroaden;maketheirway
2)disgusts;takeachanceon
3)thegrand;andoverseas;reflected
II
1.1)frightened2)afraid/frightened
2.1)alike/similar2)similar
3.1)alive2)living
4."sleeping2)asleep
III
1.1)disappointed2)disappointment3)disappointing4)disappoint
5)disappointingly6)disappointing
2.1)attractive2)attract3)attraction4)attractively5)
unattractively6)unattractive
ComprehensionExercises
ICloze
1.Text-related
1)Identifying2)gripped3)margins4)corresponding5)overseas
6)little7)hesitate8)grateful9)mademyway10)goingmyway
2.Theme-related
1)first2)ring3)Nor4)another5)threw6)deliberately7)reasoned8)himself9)restaurant10)matter
IITranslation
1.
1)BeforeIwentofftouniversity,mygrandfathergavemeafewwordsofwisdomwhichimpressedmedeeply.
2)NevertellmyparentsaboutmyinjuriesandI'llbeverygratefultoyou(forit).
3)Atthemeetingsomeofourcolleaguesputforwardsensiblesuggestionsaboutimprovingourworkingenvironment.
4)Themanagementhas/haveagreedtogranttheworkersa10%payriseinresponsetounionpressure・
5)Itwasverythoughtfulofthehostesstogivethehouseathoroughcleaningbeforeweanived・
2.Notrichhimself,UncleLineverhesitatestohelpothers.Previousto/Beforehisretirement,throughProjectHopehelocatedtheaddressesoftwocountrykidswhogrewupinpoorfamiliesbuthadakeendesiretostudy・Fromthenonhesentthemmoneyregularly.
Laterthetwomadetheirwaytocollege,andevengotachancetostudyoverseas.
Unit8
1.industrial
2.idle
3.isfunctioning
4.intellectual
5.scared
6.handful
7」uxury
8.private9.worki
up10.slice
11.miracle
12.wasjammed2.
1.tobeseriouslyaffectedbytheriseingasprices0
2.isamatteroftotalindifferencetome.
3.drovehomethepointthattheyneededextrapeople
4.wasfoundaftertheysearchedforitforalongtime
5.hadrunoutofwaterbythetimetheygottothecamp
3.
1.manualandcomplexitsfinancial
2.wasveryupsetmakealivingbysworewas/became
muchbetteroff
3.handfulignorantofpaintings/workssummedup
1.Theyoungmanmade$5anhourinhissummerjob・
2.Whatmadeyouchangeyourmind?
3.FmsureJasonwillmakeagoodlawyer.
4.Thevetputsomethingdownthedog,sthroattomakeitvomit.
5.Thestorymakesinterestingreading.
6.Fiveandfivemaketen.
7.Onfoottheycanonlymakeabout20milesaday.
8.Idon'tthinksheTleverreallymakeittothetop
Ill1
(1)developing
(2)develop(3)development(4)develop(5)developingdeveloped
2
(1)amazed
(2)amazes(3)amazingly(4)amazing(5)amazement
Comprehensiveexercise
I.CLOZE
1.TEXT-RELATED
I.complex2.idle3.makealivingby4.accumulated5.affect
6.function7.faculties8.ignorant9.wakeup
2.THEME-RELATED
(1)dormitory
(2)passing(3)leaping(4)department(5)burned
(6)destroyed(7)seriously(8)marriages(9)report(10)perspective
IITRANSLATION
1)Withouthispersonalfile,anapplicantcanhardlyexpecttoget/beemployedasateache匚
2)W