小学英语单词大全.docx
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小学英语单词大全
小学英语单词大王
一、学习用品(schoolthings)
pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comicbook漫画书postcard明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典
二、人体(body)
foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴
三、颜色(colours)
red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕
四、动物(animals)
cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹spermwhale抹香鲸killerwhale虎鲸
五、人物(people)
friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长universitystudent大学生penpal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人
六、职业(jobs)
teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TVreporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseballplayer棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察
七、食品、饮料(food&drink)
rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐
八、水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)
apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜
九、衣服(clothes)
jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布
十、交通工具(vehicles)
bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motorcycle摩托车
十一、杂物(otherthings)
window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher'sdesk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trashbin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子endtable床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件trafficlight交通灯money钱medicine药
十二、地点(locations)
home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆postoffice邮局policeoffice警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher'soffice教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间artroom绘画教室computerroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室TVroom电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruitstand水果摊petshop宠物商店naturepark自然公园themepark主题公园sciencemuseum科学博物馆theGreatWall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡busstop公交车站
十三、课程(classes)
sports体育运动science科学MoralEducation思想品德课SocialStudies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课
十四、国家、城市(countries&cities)
China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗
十五、气象(weather)
cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weatherreport天气预报
十六、景物(nature)
river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮
十七、植物(plants)
flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子
十八、星期(week)
Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末
十九、月份(months)
Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月
二十、季节(seasons)
spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬
二十一、方位(directions)
south南north北east东west西left左边right右边
二十二、患病(illness)
haveafever发烧hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼haveasorethroat喉咙疼
二十三、数词(numbers)
one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六
二十四、形容词(adj.)
big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的
二十五、介词(prep.)
in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边nextto与……相邻over在……上面infrontof在……前面
二十六、代词(pron.)
I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的
二十七、动词(v.)
play(.ed)玩;踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(run)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做dohomework做作业dohousework做家务watchTV看电视read(read)books读书cookthemeals做饭watertheflowers浇花sweep(swept)thefloor扫地cleanthebedroom打扫卧室make(made)thebed铺床set(set)thetable摆饭桌washtheclothes洗衣服dothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机domorningexercises晨练;做广播操eatbreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭gotoschool上学haveEnglishclass上英语课playsports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climbmountains爬山goshopping买东西playthepiano弹钢琴visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母gohiking去远足flykites放风筝makeasnowman堆雪人planttrees种树draw(drew)pictures画画cookdinner做饭readabook看书answerthephone接电话listentomusic听音乐cleantheroom打扫房间write(wrote)aletter写信writeane-mail写电子邮件drink(drank)water喝水takepictures照相watchinsects观察昆虫pickupleaves采摘树叶doanexperiment做实验catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶countinsects数昆虫collectinsects收集昆虫collectleaves收集树叶writeareport写报告playchess下棋haveapicnic举行野餐getto到达ride(rode)abike骑自行车playtheviolin拉小提琴makekites制作风筝collectstamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke)up醒来puton穿上takeoff脱掉hangup挂起wear(wore)穿gohome回家gotobed上床睡觉playcomputergames玩电脑游戏playchess下棋emptythetrash倒垃圾putawaytheclothes收拾衣服getoff下车takeatrip去旅行readamagazine阅读杂志gotothecinema去看电影gostraight向前直走
全国小学生英语竞赛(NECPS)五年级组初赛赛题
全国小学生英语竞赛(NECPS)五年级组初赛赛题
听力部分(共四大题,计40分)
I.听辨单词(Words)(共10小题,计10分)
A)听音,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出你所听到的单词。
每个单词只读一遍。
(答案涂在答题纸上)
1.A.south B.month C.forth D.both
2.A.soap B.boat C.coat D.road
3.A.bed B.bad C.back D.bag
4.A.week B.wake C.make D.cake
5.A.three B.free C.coffee D.tree
B)听音,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出你所听到的单词的图片。
每个单词只读一遍。
(答案涂在答题纸上)
II.句子理解(Sentences)(共10小题,计10分)
A)听音,根据你所听到的句子选出与其相对应的问句或答句。
每个句子只读一遍。
(答案涂在答题纸上)
11.A.Thereare15girlsinmyclass.
B.Theyareboys.
C.Theyareswimming.
D.Welikelearning.
12.A.Howlongisit?
B.Howareyou?
C.Howmuchisit?
D.Whatisit?
13.A.I'mhungry.
B.Ihavesupper.
C.It'stimeforlunch.
D.Ihaveturkeyforlunch.
14.A.Howisyourbrother?
B.Whatisyourmother?
C.Whoisyourfather?
D.Whereisyoursister?
15.A.Areyouplayingfootball?
B.Doyoulikeplayingtennis?
C.Canyouplaythepiano?
D.Whereistheviolin?
B)听音,根据你所听到的句子的意思判断下列图片正(T)误(F)。
每个句子只读一遍。
(答案涂在答题纸上)
III.对话理解(Dialogues) (共10小题,计10分)
A)听音,根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出正确答案。
每个对话读两遍。
21.A.No,itisn't.
B.Yes,itis.
C.No,thereisn't.
D.Yes,heis.
22.A.Shewantstogofishing.
B.Shewantstogoshopping.
C.Shewantstogotoseeadoctor.
D.Shewantstogotoapark.
23.A.Yes,sheis.
B.No,shedoesn'tlike.
C.Yes,shedoes.
D.No,sheisn't.
24.A.Helikesapplejuice.
B.Helikesorangejuice.
C.Helikespineapplejuice.
D.Helikesmilk.
25.A.Heisinhisuncle'shouse.
B.Heisathome.
C.Heisintheclassroom.
D.Heisatthecinema.
B)听音,选出对话中没有涉及到的一项。
每个对话读两遍。
(答案涂在答题纸上)
IV.短文理解(Passages)(共10小题,计10分)
A)听音,根据所听内容补全短文(每空只能填一词,注意单词首字母的大小写)。
短文读两遍。
(答案写在答题纸上)
Alicehasa31._______ .SohermothertakeshertotheChildren's32._______ .ThedoctortellsAlicetohavearestandtakesomem