拓展课翻译练习册.docx

拓展课翻译练习册.docx

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拓展课翻译练习册

翻译练习册

英译汉练习

I．SentencesforTranslation

Diction

1.Needingsomelighttoseeby,theburglarcrossedtheroomwithalightsteptolightthelightwiththelightgreenshade.b5E2RGbCAP

2."IgotonhorsebackwithintenminutesafterIgotyourletter.WhenIgottoCanterbury,Igotachaisefortown,butIgotwetthrough,andhavegotsuchacoldthatIshallnotgetridofitinahurry.IgottotheTreasuryaboutnoon,butfirstofallgotshavedanddressed.IsoongotintothesecretofgettingamemorialbeforetheBoard,butIcouldnotgetananswerthen。

howeverIgotintelligencefromamessengerthatIshouldgetonenextmorning...p1EanqFDPw

3.Accessionshallbesubjecttoapprovaloftwo-thirdvoteoftheDirectorsoftheGoverningBody.DXDiTa9E3d

4.Subjecttothefulfillmentofotherformalities,theyshallbegrantedallnecessarypermits.RTCrpUDGiT

5.Paymentsaresubjecttochangeinkeepingwithinflation.5PCzVD7HxA

6.Beforeitbeginstowork,theyeastissubjecttodisruptioncausedbyfluctuationsintemperature.jLBHrnAILg

7.Perhapsthisistheverymechanismofthecreatorsofournationwhoholdthesetruthstobeself-evident.xHAQX74J0X

8.And,againasaresultofthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,mechanisminphilosophybecameanupstart.LDAYtRyKfE

9.Undercapitalismdrugandalcoholareusedbysomeasanescapemechanism.Zzz6ZB2Ltk

10.Thetwomodelvariantsofthesocialisteconomicmechanismaretobedistinguishedfromthepointofviewofmarketfunction.dvzfvkwMI1

11.Butpeopleareapttomarvelataningeniousmechanismandobliteratethemanwhomakesit.rqyn14ZNXI

12.Themechanismoftheprocess,slowanddelicate,oftenescapesourattention.EmxvxOtOco

Conversion

1.Suchnewswasnojoke.

2.Hersighsmadeitclearshewasunhappy.

3.Everymanisafoolsometimes,andnoneatalltimes.SixE2yXPq5

4.Trustnotanewfriendnoranoldenemy.

5.Hestoodwatchinghergodownthestreetwithaslow,self-satisfiedswayofherbody.6ewMyirQFL

6.Thereisalimittoone’syouth,butnolimittohiswisdom.Drawonthelimitlesswisdomduringtheshortspanofyouth.kavU42VRUs

7.IntheBritishsystem,aparliamentaryelectionalsodetermineswhoshallbePrimeMinister,buttheAmericanConstitutionprovidesforseparateelectionofPresidentandCongress.y6v3ALoS89

8.Shecastimpatientglancesatthefootpath.

9.Wehavedecidedtoplaceatrialorderforthefollowingonthetermsstatedinyourletter.M2ub6vSTnP

10.Lowertemperaturesareassociatedwithlowergrowthrate.0YujCfmUCw

11.Pleaseletusknowifourtermsareacceptable.

12.Kindlygiveourclaimsyourpromptattentionandletushaveyourremittanceinduecourse.eUts8ZQVRd

13.Thenewcontractwouldbegoodfor5years.

14.TherearemanywonderfulstoriestotellabouttheplacesIvisitedandthepeopleImet.sQsAEJkW5T

15.Todayhasseenthepracticalfulfillmentofthehistoricdecisiontakenon25October1971,whentheGeneralAssemblyvotedtorestoretothePeople’sRepublicofChinaitslawfulrightsinthisorganization.GMsIasNXkA

PassiveConstruction

1.Illnessesmustbecorrectlydiagnosedbeforetheycanbetreatedwithmedicine.TIrRGchYzg

2.Principlesmeanverylittleunlesstheyareactedup.7EqZcWLZNX

3.Lifecanonlybeunderstoodbackwards。

butitmustbelivedforwards.lzq7IGf02E

4.Theirfriendshipwasturnedtoenmitythroughidlegossips.zvpgeqJ1hk

5.Wewereinformedthatthedamagehadbeencausedbyroughhandlingwhenthegoodswerebeingloadedonboardtheshipatthedock.NrpoJac3v1

6.Buyer’srequestforinsurancetobecovereduptotheinlandcitycanbeacceptedonconditionthatsuchextrapremiumisforbuyer’saccount.1nowfTG4KI

7.Chinese,overseasChinese,HongKong,Macao,andforeignpersonnelofthecompanyarerequestedtopayindividualincometaxinaccordancewithChinesetaxlawsandregulations.fjnFLDa5Zo

AdditionandOmission

1.Hemadesincereapologiestoeachoftheteacher.

2.“Impossible”isawordtobefoundonlyinthedictionaryoffools.tfnNhnE6e5

3.Wehavenomorerighttoconsumehappinesswithoutproducingitthantoconsumewealthwithoutproducingit.HbmVN777sL

4.Childrenbeginbylovingtheirparents.Afteratimetheyjudgethem.Rarely,ifever,dotheyforgivethem.V7l4jRB8Hs

5.Later,Churchilltoldmethatsuchhesitationswerereallyrare.83lcPA59W9

6.ThenIthankedmyhostandwalkeddownthebroadlawn,backtothemeadowandthesparklingbrook,whereIlayonthegrassandfellintoasweetsleep.mZkklkzaaP

7.Leninstressedthatitispreciselythepeoplewhocreatehistory.AVktR43bpw

8.Itwasforyourbenefitthatwedecidedtoreturn.

9.Shewassweetandamiableandkindlyagain.

DivisionandCombination

1.Iamgoingtoseemygrandmother,whowasillinbed,totakehersomebutterandeggsandafreshbakedcakethatmymotherhasmadeforher.ORjBnOwcEd

2.Thecookturnedpale,andaskedthehousemaidtoshutthedoor,whoaskedBrittle,whoaskedthetinker,whopretendednottohear.2MiJTy0dTT

3.Butasthesongsurgedupinincreasingloudness,eventhemosttimidlosttheirfearandjoinedin,andallthethingsthatKinghadsaidatthemeetingintheballroom,thingsthattheyhadn’tbelievedorhadonlyhalfbelieved,becamesuddenlyandpowerfullytrue.gIiSpiue7A

4.TheCivilWar,lastingfouryearsandcostingatleastamillionlives,civilianandmilitary,wasthemostextensivewareverfoughtonthesoiloftheNewWorld,awarthatprovedtotheplantersinarevolutionarywaythathumanbeingsinAmericacouldnolongerbeboughtorsold,workedandkilledatwilltoservetheprofitofparasiticlandowners.uEh0U1Yfmh

Negation

1.Sheearnsagoodsalary,sosheshouldn’tbebadlyoff.IAg9qLsgBX

2.Unlessitgoeshandinhandwithscience,democracywillhavenofuture.WwghWvVhPE

3.Tobepoorandindependentisverynearlyanimpossibility.asfpsfpi4k

4.Letbygonesbebygones.

5.Firstcatchyourhareandthencookit.

6.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.

7.Thisproblemcanneverbetakentooseriously.

8.Don’tbeafraidofcallingaspadeaspadeevenwhenitcomestoyourboss.ooeyYZTjj1

9.Intheabsenceofasettlementthroughnegotiation,thecaseunderdisputecanbesubmittedtoarbitration.BkeGuInkxI

10.Assoonasyougetthelicense,pleasedon’tfailtocableus.PgdO0sRlMo

11.Weregretourinabilitytoacceptyourclaimbecausethecases,whenbeingloaded,leftnothingtobedesired.3cdXwckm15

12.Someofourexportcommoditiesarestillawashwithproblems:

lowtechnicalnature,lowerqualityandgrade.h8c52WOngM

II.TextsforTranslation

1.Britishnewspapers—allofthemsomeofthetime,andsomeofthemalmostallthetime—behavebadlyintwoways.Theyintrudeunnecessarilyandoftenhurtfullyintopeople’sprivacy。

andtheypublishinaccurate,sometimesmade—upstories.Thevictimshavelittleredress.Iftheyarerichandthearticleisdefamatory,theycansueforlibel.Mostcannotaffordtodoso,andeventherichcannotpreventaninvasionoftheirprivacy.Fiercecompetition,particularlybetweentabloidnewspapers,leadstomorefeetinmoredoors.v4bdyGious

2.Aneweraisuponus.Callitwhatyouwill:

theserviceeconomy,theinformationage,andtheknowledgesociety.Italltranslatestoafundamentalchangeinthewaywework.Alreadywe’repartlythere.Thepercentageofpeoplewhoearntheirlivingbymakingthingshasfallendramaticallyinthe“industrializedworld”.TodaythemajorityofjobsintheUnitedStates,EuropeandJapan（twothirdsormoreinmanyofthesecountries>areintheservicesector,andthenumberisontherise.Morewomenareintheworkforcethaneverbefore.Therearemorepart—timejobs.Morepeopleareself—employed.Butthebreadthoftheeconomictransformationcan’tbegaugedbynumbersalone,becauseitalsoisgivingrisetoaradicalnewwayofthinkingaboutthenatureofworkitself.Long—heldassumptionsaboutjobsandcareers,theskillsneededtosucceed,eventherelationshipbetweenindividualsandemployers—allthesearebeingchallenged.J0bm4qMpJ9

Wehaveonlytolookbehindustogetsomesenseofwhatmaylieahead.Noonelookingahead20yearsagopossiblycouldhaveforeseenthewaysinwhichasingleinvention,themicrochip,wouldtransformourworldthankstoitsapplicationsinpersonalcomputers,digitalcommunicationsandfactoryrobots.Tomorrow’sbreakthroughinbiotechnology,artificialintelligenceorevensomestillunimaginedtechnologycouldproduceasimilarwaveofinnovations.Butonethingiscertain:

informationandknowledgewillbecomeevenmorevital,andthepeoplewhopossessit,whethertheyworkinmanufacturingorservices,willhavetheadvantageandproducethewealth.Computerliteracywillbecomeasbasicarequirementastheabilitytoreadandwrite.Theabilitytosolveproblemsbyapplyinginformationinsteadofpursuingrotetaskwillbevaluedaboveallelse.XVauA9grYP

3.Weallwanteveryhumanbeingtobeabletoenjoyareasonablestandardofliving,butconventionalbeliefisthatthiscanbeachievedbyeconomicdevelopment.Thesnagisthatyoucannothaveeconomicgrowthwithoutfurtherincreasingtheexploitationofnaturalresources.Theworld’secologyisfinite.Itisaninescapablefactthatlong—termsurvivaldependsonkeepingabalancebetweeneconomicgrowthandthesustainableexploitationoftheworld’sdwindlingnaturalresources.Thisisgoingtobedifficultenoughtoachieve,butitwillbequiteimpossibleifthenationalandinternationalaidagenciesonlyinvestineconomicdevelopment,andleavetheconservationofnaturalresourcesandhelpforpopulationcontroltovoluntaryagencies.bR9C6TJscw

4.Therewillbeachangetocoolerweather.MondaywillbecloudywithsomerainintheNorthandthe