武汉理工大学继续教育学院函授自考大学英语第三册试题B卷附答案.docx

武汉理工大学继续教育学院函授自考大学英语第三册试题B卷附答案.docx

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武汉理工大学继续教育学院函授自考大学英语第三册试题B卷附答案

《大学英语》第三册试题B卷

Ⅰ.Fillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.（10%）

1．trainAllofthe_________inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstructionaswellassixmonthsofon-the-jobtraininginacompany.

2.breakThebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor___________inlifescience.

3.castEconomists___________thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

4.bookThinasitis,this___________costmeeightdollars.

5.satisfactionTomyregret,yourexplanationis_______________.

6.handA__________ofmencoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

7.littleDon’t__________hisabilities.Heiscompetentandhasgreatpotential.

8.economyThiskindofsmallcaris________________torun.

9.plantTheyfilledeveryinchofspaceby_______________early-ripeningcropswithlate-ripeningcrops.

10.analysis______________aimsatandachievesnothingmorethanthediscoveryoftheunconsciousinmentallife.

ⅡFromthechoicesgiven,choosetheONEthatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartinthesentence.（20%）

11.Annleftoffsobbingatlast,anddriedhereyeswithherhandkerchief.

A.stoppedB.wentawayC.continuedD.started

12.Shedietedconstantlytokeepheryouthfulfigure.

A.reserveB.preserveC.trimD.restrain

13.Apersontendstooverlookhisownshortcomingthoughhemayseeothers’shortcomingeasily.

A.overseeB.lookoverC.forgiveD.failtosee

14.Foreignerscanchangetheirmoneyintothelocalcurrencyatthisbank.

A.transformB.alterC.varyD.convert

15.“Onlyanaïvepersonwouldbelievesuchastoryaboutintelligentbeingsfromouterspacevisitingtheearth,”saidJason.

A.credibleB.innocentC.credulousD.ignorant

16.Henoddedhisheadinsteadofsayinganythinglesthisvoiceshouldbetrayhim.

A.revealhisrealidentityB.tellhisrealintention

C.failhimD.embarrasshim

17.Doyoureallythinkthatheisjustifiedinreceivingkickbacksinbusinessdealings?

A.hasgoodreasonsforB.isinexcusablein

C.isprivilegedtoD.haslegalprotectionin

18.ThemethodIshallsummarizebelowistheoneIhavefoundmostsuccessful.

A.outlineB.describe

C.elaborateD.expound

19.Mr.Cronindeniedeverhavingmadeanystatementtothateffect.

A.disapprovedB.refusedtoadmit

C.disprovedD.denounced

20.Thedriverstoppedatthecrossroadasthetrafficlightsflashedred.

A.pulledoffB.pulledup

C.pulledawayD.pulledround

21.Justbeforetakingoff,thepilotoncemoreaskedaboutweatherconditions.

A.inquiredB.required

C.requestedD.demanded

22.Shewastiredofcontinualtripstothegrocery,schoolandoffice.

A.continuousB.continued

C.repeatedD.constant

23.Sheundertooktoverifythetruesourceoftherumor.

A.decidedB.tried

C.refusedD.promised

24.Improvedconsumerconfidenceiscrucialtoaneconomicrecovery.

A.oflittleimportanceB.ofcriticalimportance

C.necessaryD.unnecessary

25.Asisexpected,thereporthascausedacuteembarrassmenttothegovernment.

A.greatB.shrewd

C.slightD.obvious

26.Sincealltheairlineticketsweresoldout,wewereobligedtostayinthecityfortwomoredays.

A.wereconstrainedtoB.hadto

C.weregratefultoD.werepersuadedto

27.Alltheircustomsandcultureshavemadeaverysignificantcontributiontothewaywelive.

A.indicativeB.important

C.negligibleD.permanent

28.Hehadtowithdrawfromthepresidentracebecauseofthescandal.

A.quitB.retreatfrom

C.departfromD.flee

29.Theself-importantmanagerdidn’tseemtoattachmuchimportancetomyadvice.

A.applyB.consider

C.judgeD.give

30.Thebridgeclubrejectedhisapplicationformembership.

A.refusedtoconsiderB.refusedtouse

C.refusedtogiveD.refusedtobelieve

Ⅲ.Cloze:

Fillineachofthenumberedblankswithanappropriateword.（20%）

Manyyearsagowhenthesummersseemedlongerandlifewaslesscomplicated,wehadrentedacottage31ariverintheheartofthecountry32thewholefamilywasgoingto33athree-weekholiday.Therewerefourofus:

me,MumandDad,andMum’ssister,AuntieJune.Oh,andImustn’tforgetto34Spot,ourlittledog.Iwas35togooffbymyselfallday,36IpromisedtobecarefulandtookSpotwithmefor37.

OnedayIwasoutfishingwithSpotwhenweheardalotofshoutinginthe38followedbyascreamandsplash.Iwasabit39soIcalledSpotandwebothhid40abushwherewecouldseebutnotbe41.Afterafewmoments,astrawhatcamedriftingdowntheriver,followedbyanoar,apicnicbasketand42oar.Thencametherowingboatitself,butitwas43upsidedown!

AfewsecondslatermyDadandAuntieJunecamerunning44theriverbank,bothwet45.SpotstartedbarkingsoIcameoutofhidingandsaidhello.MyDadgotreallyangry46mefornottryingtocatchtheboatasitwentpast.Luckily,47,theboatandboththeoarshadbeencaughtbyanoverhangingtreealittlefurtherdownstream,butnotthehatorpicnicbasket.SoIhadtoletthem48mysandwiches.DadandAuntieJunebothmademe49nottotellMumwhathadhappened50shewouldbeworried.

31.A.onB.byC.inD.across

32.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when

33.A.planB.manageC.consumeD.spend

34.A.mentionB.bringC.sendD.lead

35.A.forcedB.orderedC.allowedD.encouraged

36.A.evenifB.providedC.lestD.asif

37.A.instructionB.inspectionC.protectionD.supervision

38.A.placeB.spaceC.skyD.distance

39.A.scaredB.amusedC.excitedD.disturbed

40.A.besideB.beforeC.behindD.beneath

41.A.seenB.viewedC.watchedD.observed

42.A.theotherB.eachotherC.anotherD.oneanother

43.A.rollingB.floatingC.circlingD.sinking

44.A.downB.besideC.toD.on

45.A.withinB.overC.underD.through

46.A.atB.againstC.withD.to

47.A.moreoverB.thenC.thereforeD.however

48.A.spareB.shareC.borrowD.divide

49.A.agreeB.decideC.guaranteeD.promise

50.A.exceptB.incaseC.inorderthatD.onconditionthat

Sleepisafunnything.We’retaughtthatweshouldgetsevenoreighthoursanight,butalotofusgetbyjustfineonless,andsomeofusactuallysleeptoomuch.AstudyoutoftheUniversityofBuffaloreportedthatpeoplewhoroutinelysleepmorethaneighthoursadayandarestilltiredarenearlythreetimesaslikelytodirofstroke---probablyasaresultofanunderlyingdisorderthatkeepsthemfromsleepingsoundly.

Doctorshavetheirownspecialsleepproblems.Residentsarefamouslyshortofsleep.Itisnotunusualforthemtowork40hoursinarowwithoutrest.Theyarenotintheleastworriedaboutit,confidenttheycanstilldeliverthehighestqualityofmedicalcare.ButanarticleintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationpointsoutthatinthemorningafter24hoursofsleeplessness,aperson’smotorperformanceiscomparabletothatofsomeonewhoisdrunk.Curiously,surgeonswhobelievethatoperatingundertheinfluenceofalcoholisgroundsforsackingoftendon’tthinktwiceaboutoperatingwithoutenoughsleep.

“Icouldtellyouhorrorstories,”saysJayaAgrawal,presidentoftheAmericanMedicalStudentAssociation,whichrunsawebsiteforresidents.Someareterrifying.“Iwasoperatingafterbeingupforover36hours,“onewrites.“Iliterallyfellasleepstandingupandnearlyplantedmyfaceintothewound.”

“PracticallyeverysurgicalresidentIknowhasfallenasleepatthewheeldrivinghomefromwork,”writesanother.“Iknowofthreewhohavehitparkedcars.Anotherhita‘Jerseygate’ontheNewJerseyExpressway,going105km/h.”

“Yourownpatientshavebecometheenemy,”writesathird,becausetheyare“theonethingthatstandsbetweenyouandafewhoursofsleep.”

TheU.S.controlsthehoursofpilotsandtruckdrivers.Butuntilsuchasystemisinplacefordoctors,patientsareontheirown.Ifyou’reworriedaboutthepeopletreatingyouoralovedone,youshouldfeelfreetoaskhowmanyhoursofsleeptheyhavehadandifmorerestedstaffersareavailable.

51Sleepisafunnythingbecause____________.

A.thelongeronesleeps,thelesssoundsleephegets

B.themoresleeponegets,themorelikelyastrokeoccurs

C.manypeoplesticktoabouteighthoursofsleeptostayfine

D.manypeoplewhosleepsixhoursanightstillfeelenergeticintheday

52Asurgeonwhohasworked40hoursinarowwithoutsleep___________.

A.canstillprovidequalitymedicalcare

B.willremainalertbecauseheisusedtoit

C.mayignorethepotentialriskofinsufficientsleep

D.shouldbefiredifhecontinuesthemedicaloperation

53Accordingtooneresident,theyareshortofsleepbecause____________.

A.theyaretootiredtofallasleep

B.theyareforbiddentosleepatwork

C.theyarekeptbytreatingtheirpatients

D.theyaretooworriedaboutoversleeping

54Theyresidentwhohita“Jerseygate”ontheNewJerseyExpresswaymusthave________.

A.fallenasleep

B.drunktoomuch

C.beendrivingtoolong

D.avoidedhittingparkedcars

55.Patientsarenowadvisedto__________.

A.monitorthehoursofdoctorsbythemselves

B.makesurethatthedoctorswhotreatthemhavehadenoughsleep

C.askforlegalcontrolofthehoursofdoctors

D.allowtheirdoctorstosleepseveralhoursbeforetheoperation

Ⅴ.Directions:

Translatethefollowingsentences.（10%）

71.Theyfinallycametotheconclusionthattoimprovetheenvironmenttheyneededtocleanuptheircityfirst.

72.Theauthorthinksthatweshouldn’ttakeitforgrantedthatthosewhogethighscoresonintelligencetestscando