届一轮复习外研版 选修六 Module 1Small Talk单元学案设计22页word解析版.docx
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届一轮复习外研版选修六Module1SmallTalk单元学案设计22页word解析版
2019届一轮复习外研版选修六Module1SmallTalk单元学案设计
【课前预习】
Ⅰ.情景默写
1.Thoughlacking(缺少)experience,theyoungteachermanagestheclasswell.
2.Trytoactconfidently(自信地)inexamination,evenifyouarenervous.
3.I’dliketotakethisopportunity(机会)tothankyoueveryoneforyourhardworkontheproject.
4.Thenoisefromthenextroominterrupted(打断)mytrainofthought.
5.Hepurposely(故意地)putthechild’sheadinapositionforhertoseeit.
6.Hewasnotatallnervous(紧张的),forheknewwhattoexpect.
7.Itisgenerallyagreedthatsmalltalkisakindofinformal(非正式的)talkaboutunimportantthings.
8.Pleasegiveusadvance(预先的)warningofanychanges.
9.Johnapologized(道歉)totheteacherforhisabsencefromschool.
10.Theauthor’spurpose(目的)inwritingthisbookwastodrawattentiontotheproblems.
11.Whatacoincidence(巧合)!
IwasthinkingaboutRoywhenhisletterarrived.
12.Undernocircumstances(情况)willweagreetolendmoneytohim.
13.Ican’timagine(想象)whatwillhappenifIlosethisopportunity.
14.Hecheeredup(振作起来)atoncewhenhisfatherpromisedtobuyhimacellphone.
15.Tomwastryingtoshowoff(炫耀)histalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolorpencils.
16.Itrainedyesterdayandasaconsequence(结果)thematchwascanceled.
17.Don’tlookanybodydirectlyintheeyewhentalking,butdon’tlookawayfrom(把目光从……移开)them,either.
18.Dr.Bakeisaprofessorofphysics.Inaddition(另外),heisalsoafamouswriter.
Ⅱ.词性转换
1.Wedidwrongtohim.Ihaveapologised(apology)tohimandyoushouldmakeanapologytoo.
2.Tomusedtobeconfidentabouthisfuture.Heoncesaidconfidentlythathewouldgotoakeycollege.Buthisconfidencewasalmostshakenbythefailureinthefinalexamination.(confident)
3.Smithisawriterwithgreatimagination.Hehaswrittenseveralimaginarynovels.Weallimaginehimasatalentedwriter.(imagine)
4.Hesucceededhisfatherasmanagerofthecompany.Soontheirbusinessbecameverysuccessful.Lotsofpeoplewantedtoknowthesecretofhissuccess.(success)
5.It’simpoliteforyoutospeaktoyourparentsimpolitelyinpublic.Onthecontrary,it’spolitetotalktothemgently.(polite)
1.句型公式:
祈使句+and/or+陈述句
充分利用像网站、图书馆这样的学习资源,你就会取得很大的进步。
Makegooduseoflearningresourcessuchasthewebsiteandlibrary,andyouwillmakegreatprogress.
2.句型公式:
everytime“每次”,引导时间状语从句
他每次上学迟到总是有很多理由。
Everytimehecomestoschoollate,he’llmakemanyexcuses.
3.句型公式:
nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主语+谓语+主句
不管这个问题多么难,我们都要把它克服掉。
Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,we’llovercomeit.
4.句型公式:
Itis+过去分词+that...
据估计,到2019年中国的网络用户会超过十亿。
ItisestimatedthatChinawillhavemorethanabillionnetworkusersby2019.
5.句型公式:
抽象地点名词+where引导定语从句
他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。
Hegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.
第一板块
核心词汇
1.lackv.缺乏,缺少n.缺乏;缺少;不足
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/句型转换
①Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesforlackofspace.(福建卷)
②Thoughlacking(lack)money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoauniversity.(上海卷)
③Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsandalackexercise.在lack后加of
④Though/Althoughhelackedexperience,hegotthejob.
→Despitehislackofexperience,hegotthejob.
→Though/Althoughlackinginexperience,hegotthejob.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)lacksth 缺少某物
(2)alackof...……的缺少
forlackofsth因缺少……
(3)lackingadj.缺少的;缺乏的
belackingin缺少……;……不足
【点津】
(1)lack作名词时,后常接介词of;作及物动词时,直接加宾语;作不及物动词时,后常接介词for;
(2)lacking为形容词,一般不放在名词前。
2.advanceadj.预先的,在前的n.&v..前进;进展
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错
①Tocatchtheearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.(2015·北京卷)
②Advanced(advance)technologywasbroughtintothelocalfactorylastyear.Asaresult,thedailyoutputhasdoubledbynow.
③Inthenearfuture,moreadvanceintherobottechnologywillbemadebyscientists.(湖南卷)advance→advances
状元笔记全记牢
(1)advanceon/upon/towards 朝……前进
makeanadvancein在某方面有进步
(2)inadvance=aheadoftime预先;提前
(3)advancedadj.高等的;先进的
3.absencen.缺席,不在;缺乏,不存在
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/同义句改写/一句多译
①Theabsenceofairandwatermakesitimpossibleforpeopletoliveonthemoon.
②Hisabsencefromthemeetingyesterdaymadethebossangry.
③Fifteenpeoplewerepresentatthemeetingheldyesterday,andfivewereabsentfromit.
④Themanagerhadnoideaabouttheplan,fortheplanwasmadewhilehewasnotthere.
→Themanagerhadnoideaabouttheplan,fortheplanwasmadeinhisabsence.
⑤Whenlackingproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.
→Intheabsenceofproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.(2018·安徽芜湖调研)
►他驾车时心不在焉,几乎肇事。
⑥Hisabsenceofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.
⑦Itwashisabsenceofmindduringdrivingthatnearlycausedanaccident.(强调句型)
状元笔记全记牢
(1)absentadj.缺席的,不在的(↔presentadj.出席的;到场的)
(2)absencefromschool/work缺课/缺勤
absenceofmind心不在焉的
intheabsenceof(人)不在,缺席,(物)不存在,缺少
inone’sabsence在某人缺席时
(3)beabsentfrom缺席;不在(↔bepresentat参加)
【图形助记】
4.apologyn.道歉;致歉
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译
①Iapologized(apology)toherformyrudeness,butsherefusedtoacceptit.
②Ihavetomakeanapologyyou—I’mafraidIopenedyourletterbymistake.在apology后加to
►我写信为没有及时给你回信表示道歉。
③I’mwritingthislettertoapologizetoyoufornotwritingyoubackintime.(apologize)
④I’mwritingthislettertoexpressmyapologytoyoufornotwritingyoubackintime.(apology)
状元笔记全记牢
(1)makeanapologytosbforsth因某事向某人道歉
owesbanapology应向某人道歉
(2)apologizevi.道歉
apologize(tosb)for(doing)sth因……(向某人)道歉
【点津】
apology在现代英语中主要用作可数名词,但有时用复数形式并不表示多次道歉。
5.imaginev.想象
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/句型转换
①Itisdifficulttoimaginehisaccepting(accept)thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.
②Sometimes,imagination(imagine)ismoreimportantthanknowledgeduringourstudies.
③Don’timagineyouarealwayscorrect.
→Don’timagineyourselftobealwayscorrect.
④Ididn’timagineitwouldbesodifficult.
→Itwassodifficultthatitwasbeyondmyimagination.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)imagine(sb/sb’s)doingsth想象(某人)做……
imaginesb/sthas/tobe...把某人(物)想象成……
imagine+that/wh-从句 想象……
(2)imaginationn.想象力;创造力
beyondimagination超乎想象
(3)imaginativeadj.富有想象力的
6.inaddition另外,此外
高考必刷题练透
选词填空(inaddition,inadditionto)/词汇升级
①AlthoughDianesurvivedthecarcrash,herarmsandlegswerebadlyinjuredandinaddition,hercarwasdestroyed.
②Inadditiontotheschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.(天津卷)
③Besides,theInternetmakessurveyingandvotingeasy
andconvenient,regardlessoftimeandspace.Inaddition
(2016·江苏卷·书面表达)
状元笔记全记牢
(1)inaddition(=aswell/besides)副词短语,常放在句首,也可放在句中、句尾。
(2)inadditionto(=aswellas/besides/apartfrom)介词短语,“除……之外”,后接名词或动名词。
7.leaveout省略;略去;遗漏
高考必刷题练透
写出下列句中leaveout的含义/完成句子
①Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.遗漏
②Heaskedthereportertoleaveoutthelastpartofthepassage.省去
③Wheneveryousaysomething,neverleaveouttheothers’feelings.不考虑
④她想安静地考虑一下,所以我们最好别打扰她。
Shewantstothinkthingsoutquietly,sowehadbetterleaveheralone.
状元笔记全记牢
leavefor 动身去……
leaveoff停止(做某事);中断
leavebehind遗留,遗忘
leavesb/sthalone不打扰某人/别管某事
第二板块
经典句式
8.everytime引导时间状语从句,“每当……的时候”
高考必刷题练透
单句改错/完成句子
①She’salwaysbusydoingsomethingeverytimethatIpassbyherhouse.去掉that
②IfellinlovewiththeWestLakeforthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.去掉for
③Don’tgetangrythemomentwhenyouhearacriticism.去掉when
④每次看到这些照片,我都会想起我们一起度过的美好时光。
IthinkofthehappytimewespenttogethereverytimeIseethesephotos.
⑤第一次参加比赛时,你感到紧张是很正常的。
Thefirsttimeyoutakepartinarace,itisverynormaltofeeltense.(2018·浙江省名校联盟联考)
状元笔记全记牢
用作连词引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有:
(1)anytime,nexttime,thefirsttime,thelasttime,bythetime,theday等。
(2)themoment,theinstant,theminute意为“一……就……”相当于assoonas。
【点津】
(1)名词短语引导时间状语从句是高考潜在命题点,考生须注意名词词组后不能再加when等引导时间状语从句的连词。
(2)thefirsttime用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“第一次……”。
forthefirsttime是介词短语,只能用作状语,意为“第一次”。
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
Haveyouevercrossedtheroadtoavoid1.talking(talk)tosomeoneyourecognise?
Wouldyoulovetogotoapartyandtalk2.confidently(confident)toeveryguest?
Doyouwanttomakemorefriendsbutlacktheconfidencetotalktopeopleyoudon’tknow?
Youneedn’tworryaboutsituationsliketheseifyouhavegoodsocial3.skills(skill).Andtheyareeasy4.tolearn(learn).Ithelpsifyoudoalittleadvanceplanning.
First,learnhowtodosmalltalk.Smalltalkisveryimportantandpreparesyouformoreseriousconversations.Be5.prepared(prepare)!
Havesomelow-riskconversationopenersready.
Second,developyourlisteningskills.6.Communication(communicate)involvesspeakingandlistening.Rememberthatyouwon’timpresspeople7.ifyoutalktoomuch.
Atlast,learntherules.There8.are(be)differentsocialrulesindifferentcountries.Youneedtoknowwhentoarriveattheparty.9.Inaddition,youshouldknowhowlongyoushouldstayandwhenyouhavetoleave.Somehostsexpectflowersorasmallgift,10.butinotherplaces,youcantakethings,butyouneedn’tifyoudon’twantto.
Ⅱ.课文短文改错
WhilefewAmericanswillworryaboutthequestionsyoumayask,particularlyifyouclearshowyouareawareculturaldifferences,theymayhesitatebeforetheyaskyousimilarquestions.Inthefact,it’sasignthatwedon’twishtoviolateyourprivatelife.So,manyAmericanswilltalkwithsafetopicsbecausetheydon’tdaretobetoocuriousandpersonal.
However,thereisacoupleofdangeroustopicsofconversation:
ageandmoney.Ageisnottreatedaseverythingveryspecial,unlesssomeoneisveryold.Incomeisaveryprivatematter,andyou’dbetterdowelltoavoidaskhowmuchtheyearn.Assomepeopleliketoshowofftheirwealth,wedon’taskhow