中国农业大学研究生英语结课论文.docx

中国农业大学研究生英语结课论文.docx

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中国农业大学研究生英语结课论文

ENGLISH!

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Abstract:

Keywords:

Englishisthemostimportantlanguageintheworldanditisoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinjuniorhighsoweshouldlearnitwell.LearningEnglishjustlikelearningotherlanguage,ishardworksoweshouldspendlotsoftimeoniteveryday.WeshouldhavegoodwaysoflearningEnglish,suchaslistentotheteachercarefully,reviewwhatislearnedregularly,prepareeachlessoncarefullybeforeclass,doourhomeworkcarefully,copygoodsentencesandrecitethemandattendEnglishdebatesandspeechcontests.What'smore,itisveryusefultolistentoEnglishprogramsandreadEnglishmagazinesandbooks.Whenwemakemistakes,correctthematonce.Don'tbeshyofaskingothersforhelpwhenwehavedifficulties.Ibelieve"practicemakesperfect".Iamsureifwestudyhard,wewilllearnEnglishwell.

Learningenglishcanbeaverydifficulttaskformostpeople,thisisbecausewedontliveinaenvironmentwhereweareforcedtospeakorwriteenglish.soithinkthebestwaytolearnenglishisbycommunicatingwithothersusingthelagnguageitselfandnotjustlearnfromthebook.Imsureifyouliveinanenvironmentsuchasaforeigncountryandwereforcedtospeakandwriteenglisheverydaythenyourenglishwillimprvedramatically.

Althoughwemustagreethatweneedtoreadandwriteenglishfromthebookinordertogetthefoundationsthatweneedforbasiccommunication,thisisessentialbutasisaid,thisisonlyafoundation,whatyoudevelopafterwardsalldependsonyourabilitytoadapttoanenvironmentandyourcourage.

WorldChampionsLeadUSNordicCombinedTeam

DavidByrd,Washington

MostAmericansprobablywouldnotrecognizeBillDeMongorTodd

Lodwickiftheypassedthemonthestreet.Butonthenordicskiing

WorldCupcircuit,thetwomenhavebroughttheUnitedStatestoa

newprominence.

BothmenareworldchampionsandbothhaveWorldCuppodium（topthree）

finishesthisseason.Equallyimportant-

bothmenareinthesportbecausethey

loveit.ToddLodwicksayshislovefor

Nordiccombinedstartedearly,whenhe

waspartoftheBuddyWerner"Little

Toots"skiprogram.

"[Iwas]apartofaprogramthatdid

everythingfromAlpineskiingtocross

country,jumping.And[I]reallyfellin

lovewiththejumpingpartofit,"saidLodwick."Therewasabunchof

uskidsatthetime,abunchofmyfriendsandthat'sjustkindofthe

routethatwewentdown."

BillDeMongsaysthatgrowingupinLakePlacid,NewYork,withthe

26-storytalllargehilljumptoweronthehorizon,hewasalways

exposedtothesport.ButDeMongtoldVOASportsthatthefirsttimehe

triedskijumping,hehadtoconquersomethingeveryNordiccombined

skierfaces-fear.

"Istartedonajumpthatwasliterallythesizeofamogul.Itwastiny.

JohnnySpillane（left）leadsa

paradeofthreeWorld

Champions,BillyDemongand

ToddLodwick（right）atthe

OlympicTrialsatHowelsenHill

inSteamboatSprings,Colorado

2VOANews

ButIwaseightyearsoldandIwasterrified.Ithinkittookmeliketwo

monthstogooffitwiththefullspeedandactuallygoanywhere,"

DeMongrecalled.

Demongsaysthatpartofthechallengeoftheskijumpistogetintoa

goodrhythmandstaythere.WithNordiccombinedathleteslimitedto

asfewasfivejumpsaweek,Demongsaidbeingamoreexperienced

athletehelpshimmaintainthefocustocompete.

Andthatfocushaspaidoff.DemongandLodwickledaU.S.

breakthroughatlastyear'sWorldChampionshipsinLiberec,theCzech

Republic.LodwickbecamethefirstAmericantowintwogoldmedalsat

asingleworldchampionship.DeMongtookbronzeinthe10-kilometer

normalhilleventandthenwongoldinthelargehillcompetition.

ThevictorieshelpedLodwicktoreignitehiscompetitivefire.After

goingtofourOlympicgameswithnomedal,Lodwick,33,nowafather

oftwo,leftthesportin2006tosellrealestateinhishometownof

SteamboatSpringsColorado.ToddLodwicktoldVOAsportsthatthe

breakgavehimachancetorealizehowmuchhelovedNordic

combined.

"Itwashardtobeawayfromhomeandawayfromthefamily,"

explainedLodwick."Anditwasthebirthofmyfirstchildand[I]gota

greatopportunitytosellsomereallyexpensivelandandbeinthereal

estatebusinessthatIloved.AndIthinkit'simportanttotakeabreak

andcomebacktoit.Imean,Ifoundanewloveforthesport,anew

dedication."

InVancouver,LodwickwillbecompetinginhisfifthOlympics,onlythe

thirdAmericantobenamedtofiveWinterGamessquads.Butforallhis

experience,LodwickhasneverwonanOlympicmedal.Eightyearsago

hecameclose,buthisGamesendedindisappointment.

LodwickandDemongwerepartoftheU.S.squadthatwasthirdafter

thejumpingportionoftheteamevent.Butacombinationof

immaturityandbadskiwaxingleftthemoffthepodium.BillDemong

saysthattheAmericanswereoverconfident,whichledtomistakesand

3

endedtheirhopesinSaltLakeCity.

"Wewereayoungteam,andwerestilllikeinthe

'never-ever-have-done-this'territory,"saidDemong."AndIthinkit

wasalittlebitacombinationofnervesandsomepeoplesaid[thewax

onour]skis,butinthelongrunwewentoutandweblewupintherace

andwewentfromthebestdayofourlivestotheworstdayofourlives

inahurry."

DemongtoldVOAsportsthathismainlessonof2002wastohavefun

ontheslopes,andnotworryabouttryingtoearntheUnitedStatesa

firstOlympicmedalinthesport.

Thisyear,theteam'sexperienceshows,withJohnnySpillaneearning

hisfirstWorldCupwininearlyJanuarywhileLodwickfinishedonthe

podiumintwoeventsandDemongwonaWorldCupeventinOctober.

Theteamseemstobepeakingatjusttherighttime.WithJohnny

Spillaneandtheirotherteammates,DemongandLodwickhaveoneof

thebestchancesinrecentmemoryofearninganOlympicmedalin

Vancouver.

020110.02

'TheSaxPack'isBack

DougLevine,Washington

Followingtheirlong-awaiteddebutalbumin2008,theillustrious

"smooth"jazztriohascomeroaringbackwithacollectionof10original

tunes,including"AllAtOnce."

TheideaofaSaxPackoriginatedwithsaxophonistJeffKashiwaafter

hesawamovieaboutthe"RatPack,"agroupoflegendaryentertainers

ledbyFrankSinatra,DeanMartinandSammyDavis,Jr.Inspiredby

theirshowmanshipandcamaraderie,Kashiwacameupwiththename

SaxPackandrecruitedfellowplayersSteveColeandKimWaters.

TheSaxPack'sJeff,SteveandKimcontinuetokeeppacewiththeir

4VOANews

activesolocareers,evenastheirSaxPacktoursgaininpopularity.

Sincemakingtheirlivedebutonasmooth

jazzcruiseinearly-2006,TheSaxPack

hasperformedatsomeofthecountry's

topvenues,includingjazzfestivalsin

Pennsylvania,Florida,Californiaand

Texas.LastNovember,thegroup

embarkedonitsfirsttouroutsidetheU.S.,

playingfiveconcertsinandaround

London,England.

Allthreemusicianscontributedequallyto

thesongwritingontheirnewalbum.AccordingtobandmemberSteve

Cole,thewritingprocessiswaseffortless.

"Wehavealotofsimilaritiesinourapproachtomusic,butalsosome

thingsthatareveryuniqueanddistinctivetoeachofus,"hesays.

020110.03

ObamaAdministration:

UndecidedonTerrorTrialVenue

MichaelBowman,Washington

Lastyear,U.S.AttorneyGeneralEricHoldermadeheadlineswhenhe

announcedKhalidSheikhMohammedandotherhigh-profileterror

suspectswouldbetriedinfederalcourtjustblocksfromwherethe

WorldTradeCentertwintowersoncestood.Inthemonthssince,New

YorkCityauthoritieshaveexpressedoppositiontotheidea,basedon

securityconcernsandthecoststhatwouldbeincurred.

Now,theObamaadministrationsaysthematterisunderreview.

SeniorWhiteHouseadvisorDavidAxelrodspokeonNBC'sMeetthe

Presstelevisionprogram.

"Wehavemadenodecisionsonthatyet,"hesaid."Thepresident

believesthatweneedtotakeintoconsiderationwhatthelocal

authoritiesaresaying.Buthealsobelievesthatweoughttobring

5

KhalidSheikhMohammedandallotherswhoareinvolvedinterrorist

actstojustice,swiftandsure."

TheproposedNewYorkvenuehasrun

intooppositionfromsomemembersof

PresidentObama'sDemocraticParty.

IndianaSenatorEvanBayhspokeon

theFoxNewsSundaytelevision

program.

"Idonotthinkweshouldspendany

moremoneythanisabsolutely

necessarytotrytheseguys[terror

suspects],"hesaid."Weoughttotry

themquickly.Weoughttoimpose

harshsentences,includingthedeathpenaltyforpeoplewhohavekilled

Americans.Thosearemycriteria."

OtherDemocratssaythatcostsshouldnotbethedeterminingfactor

whendecidingatriallocation.

Butitisnotjusttheproposedvenuethatisgeneratingdebate.Many

Republicanssayaccusedterroristswhohavebeenclassifiedasenemy

combatantsshouldfacejusticeatmilitary,ratherthanciviliantrials.

AlsoappearingonFoxNewsSunday,WisconsinRepresentativePaul

RyanwascriticalofAttorneyGeneralHolder'shandlingofthematter.

"[Holder]ismakingthewrongdecisions,"hesaid."Andheisgoingto

giveKhalidSheikhMohammedapropagandatoolthatisgoingtohelp

theterroristsandnothelpU.S.citizens."

RyanandotherRepublicanshavearguedthatciviliantrialsforaccused

terroristswouldinvitesensationalizedmediacoverageandallow

defendantstomanipulateandexploitconstitutionalandprocedural

safeguardsthatarebuiltintoAmerica'slegalsystem.ButDemocrats

accuseRepublicansofadoublestandard,notingtheformerBush

administrationalsotriedterrorsuspectsinfederalcourt.Maryland

Congressman