高考英语试题及答案福建卷.docx
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高考英语试题及答案福建卷
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）
英语
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
01.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Findaplace.B.Buyamap.C.Getanaddress.
02.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.Repairhercar.B.Giveheraride.C.Pickupheraunt.
03.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?
A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector.
04.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.
05.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Weather.B.Clothes.C.News.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题巾所给的A.B.C三个选项巾选m最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独向前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
06.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?
A.Hehasapaininhisknee.B.HewantstowatchTV.C.Heistoolazy.
07.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
08.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?
A.At5:
45.B.At6:
15.C.At6:
50.
09.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.TheGreenHouseCinema.B.TheNewStateCinema.C.TheUMECinema.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork?
A.Byair.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.
11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?
A.Forbusiness.B.Forshopping.C.Forholiday.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Driverandpassenger.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.
14.WhatdoesJohndonow?
A.He'satrainer.B.He'satourguide.C.He'sacollegestudent.
15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?
A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.
16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?
A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears.
18.Whatisthespeaker'sopiniononpublictransport?
A.It'scomfortable.B.It'stime-saving.C.It'scheap.
19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?
A.It'ssafer.B.It'shealthier.C.It'smoreconvenient.
20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?
A.Busy.B.Colourful.C.Quiet.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein_______,knivesandforks.
A.anotherB.othersC.bothD.all
22.Ourclubisopentoeveryone____age,sexoreducationalbackground.
A.duetoB.exceptforC.alongwithD.regardlessof
23.---Haven'tseenyouforages!
Wherehaveyoubeen?
---IwenttoNingxiaand______thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.
A.stayedB.stayC.hadstayedD.amstaying
24.Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternetisseenasa（n）_____wayofreachingtargetcustomers.
A.temporaryB.complexC.accurateD.efficient
25.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbe______intermsofoverallquality.
A.supportedB.matchedC.evaluatedD.controlled
26.---Couldyoutellmethe____ofmakingsuchtastycakes?
---Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.
A.featureB.planC.costD.trick
27.______thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.
A.SpendingB.SpentC.HavingspentD.Tospend
28.Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,______,reaching300Cinsummer.
A.ifnotB.ifeverC.ifanyD.ifso
29.Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,____madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad
A.whereB.whyC.thatD.what
30.Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying________.
A.connectedB.connectingC.toconnectD.tobeconnected
31.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivitiestheycangainexperienceforgrowth.
A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where
32.______nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.
A.WerethereB.HadtherebeenC.IfthereareD.Iftherehavebeen
33.Asagrassrootssinger,shereadseverythingshecan______concerningmusic,andtakeseveryopportunitytoimproveherself.
A.catchsightofB.getholdofC.takechargeofD.makementionof
34.Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoingyou'reafraidtodo.
A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether
35.---Ican'trememberthosegrammarrules!
---__________.Practicemore.
A.You'renotaloneB.It'shardtosayC.I'mafraidnotD.It'suptoyou
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeventIfearedeveryyear:
thepianorecital（独奏演唱会）.Arecital__36__Ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers.EachyearI__37__askmyfatherifIcouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”.Andeachyearhewouldshakehishead,muttering（嘀咕）__38___aboutbuildself-confidenceandworkingtowarda__39___.
Soitwaswithreallygreat___40___thatIstoodinchurchonerecentSunday,videocamerainhand,and__41__my68-year-oldfathersweatinginhisshirt__42__risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.
Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn’t__43__lessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit,___44___toomanyofusdo.Butthoughhewasrootedinhispast,hewasn’t___45__there.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he__46__hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.
Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard,he__47__stareddownathisfingers.Hasheforgottenthe__48__?
Iworried,rememberingthosesplitseconds___49___agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould___50___.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody（旋律），fromthe___51__fingersthatoncebaited（装饵于）myfishinglines.AndI___52___hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress:
___53___themusicandpretendtheothersaren’tthere.
“I’m__54____ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage,”IsaidtomysonJeff.
“Yeah,anddoingitso___55____,”Jeffadded.
Withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddeterminationthanallthewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.
36.A.reflectedB.explainedC.meantD.proved
37.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
38.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something
39.A.goalB.stageC.journeyD.chance
40.A.troubleB.satisfactionC.strengthD.disappointment
41.A.keptB.sentC.watchedD.felt
42.A.throughB.fromC.againstD.before
43.A.missB.affordC.selectD.understand
44.A.asB.onceC.ifD.while
45.A.educatedB.protectedC.stuckD.spoilt
46.A.allowedB.invitedC.inspiredD.persuaded
47.A.roughlyB.simplyC.merrilyD.curiously
48.A.wordsB.videosC.notesD.lessons
49.A.decadesB.weeksC.hoursD.moments
50.A.playB.freezeC.clickD.adjust
51.A.sameB.warmC.differentD.dirty
52.A.predictedB.realizedC.imaginedD.insisted
53.A.passoverB.turnupC.bringinD.concentrateon
54.A.ashamedB.awareC.tiredD.proud
55.A.casuallyB.anxiouslyC.nicelyD.frequently
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
ItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcrete.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.
Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”
Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharity（慈善）grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”
Bynowparamedics（救援人员）hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.
InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”
Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”
Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.
56.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?
A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.
B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.
D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.
57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.
B.Tenyson’s
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