高一英语必修一unit5单元测试.docx

高一英语必修一unit5单元测试.docx

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高一英语必修一unit5单元测试

Ⅰ．单项选择

1．I________him100yuanandmustpayhimbacktomorrow.

A．debt

B．owe

C．borrow

D．lend

2．Idon'twanttojointhemonholiday.Ican't________tospendmoneythewaytheydo.

A．afford

B．allow

C．manage

D．permit

3．Sofarnothing________Tom.Iwanttoknowthereason________hehasn'twrittentome.A．heardfrom；why

B．hasbeenheardfrom；why

C．washeardfrom；that

D．hasheardfrom；that

4．Maryisa________girllovedbyeverybody.

A．lively

B．alive

C．living

D．live

5．Thoughsomeforeignscientistshada________opinionofhisnewinvention,hisfellowworkersneverthought________ofit.

A．highly；low

B．low；high

C．high；highly

D．poor；highly

6．I'msuretheredteamwill________thegame.

A．win

B．beat

C．defeat

D．succeed

7．—I'msorryto________youtosomuchtrouble.

—That'sallright.

A．put

B．add

C．give

D．take

8．Iwaitedforthecarfromthefactoryto________me.

A．callon

B．callfor

C．callout

D．callup

9．—Yourdaughterhastwochildren,doesn'tshe?

—That'sright.She________in1972．

A．didmarriage

B．wasmarried

C．marriedwithJohn

D．gotmarried

10．Thiskindofmaterialcanbeusedto________plastics.

A．takingtheplaceof

B．takeplaceof

C．takingplaceof

D．taketheplaceof

11．Aweekistoolong.Trytobebackina________ofdays.

A．number

B．dozen

C．couple

D．score

12．Those________thingsneedwaterandair,ortheywillnotkeepthem________.

A．live；living

B．living；alive

C．alive；lively

D．lively；live

13．Shecan'thelp________thehousebecauseshe'sbusymakingacake.

A．toclean

B．cleaning

C．cleaned

D．beingcleaned

14．Thespeechwasvery________,andwewere________totears.

A．moved；moved

B．moving；moving

C．moving；moved

D．moved；moving

15．（2000上海春招）Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.

A．which

B．why

C．that

D．how

16．She________Robertforayear.

A．married

B．marriedwith

C．hasbeenmarrying

D．hasbeenmarriedto

17．LiMing________beinthiscity,forhehasjustgonetoShanghai.

A．can't

B．mustn't

C．needn't

D．shouldn't

18．________rolesheplayedinthefilm!

NowondershehaswonanOscar.

A．Howinteresting

B．Howaninteresting

C．Whatinteresting

D．Whataninteresting

19．Afterhersonwaslost,theoldlady'shair________grayerandgrayer.

A．go

B．went

C．changed

D．looked

20．Thereason________shemissedschoolthismorningwas________shehadtolookafterhersickgrandpa.

A．why；that

B．because；why

C．that；because

D．which；that

21．Doyouthinkweshould________Bob'swhileweareinLondon?

A．callon

B．callfor

C．callat

D．callupon

22．Pleasefindout________ofthefire.

A．thereason

B．cause

C．thecause

D．trouble

23．Beyond________stars,theastronautsawnothingbut________space.

A．the；/

B．/；the

C．/；/

D．the；the

24．People________thenewTVplay.

A．thinkhighof

B．thinkwellof

C．thinkpoorof

D．thinkgoodof

25．Tom________alittleroleinthework.

A．made

B．acted

C．offered

D．played

Ⅱ．阅读理解

ThomasAlvaEdisonwasawardedmorepatentsoninventionsthananyotherAmerican.Whenhediedin1931,Americanswonderedhowtheycouldbestshowtheirrespectforhim.Onesuggestionwasthatthenationobserveaminuteortwooftotalblackout.Allelectricpowerwouldbeshutoffinhomes,streets,andfactories.PerhapshissuggestedplanmadeAmericansrealizefullywhatEdisonandhisinventionsmeantothem.Electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry.Shuttingitoffforevenashorttimewouldhaveledtocompleteconfusion.Ablackoutwasoutofthequestion.

OnthedayofEdison'sfuneral,manypeoplesilentlydimmedtheirlights.Inthiswaytheyhonouredthemanwhohaddonemorethananyoneelsetoputthegreatforceofelectricityathiscountrymen'sfingertips.

1．ThisselectionsaysthatThomasEdison________.

A．wastheonlyimportantAmericaninventor

B．receivedthefirstAmericanpatent

C．receivedmorepatentsthananyotherAmerican

D．wasthefirstAmericaninventor

2．PeopledecidedtohonorEdisonwhen________.

A．hemadethefirstelectriclight

B．electricpowerwas100years

C．thecountryrealizedelectricity'simportance

D．hediedin1931

3．Thesuggestedplanwasto________.

A．turnoffthelightsinfactoriesandschools

B．observeafewminutesoftotalsilence

C．dimallelectriclights

D．shutoffallelectricityforashorttime

4．AmericansfullyrealizedwhatEdison'sinventionsmeantwhenthey________.

A．heardofhisdeath

B．heardoftheplantohonorhim

C．firstusedelectricpower

D．triedtocarryouttheplan

5．Theplanwasnevercarriedoutbecause________.

A．noteveryonewantedtohonorEdison

B．itwastoodifficult

C．electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry

D．ithonoredonlyoneofEdison'sinventions

Ⅳ．书面表达

查理?

狄更斯（CharlesDickens）是19世纪英国著名小说家（novelist）。

请根据下面提示，用英语写一篇100字左右的人物生平。

狄更斯（1812～1870）出生于Portsmouth附近。

他12岁时，就不得不在工厂干活。

因为父亲负债累累，他仅上了两年学。

他的知识全靠自学所得。

他曾在律师事务所当过职员（clerk），还当过记者，后来成为小说家。

他写了很多小说，其中之一名著是《双城记》（ATaleofTwoCities）。

该小说于1859年完成。

他的作品深受全世界读者喜爱。

Ⅴ．同步语法专项练习（定语从句中关系副词及介词＋关系代词的用法）

1．Thecloth________thiscoatismadeisproducedinNanjing.

A．ofwhich

B．forwhich

C．fromwhich

D．withwhich

2．Thesubject________wearegoingtoturnisaboutEnglishstudies.

A．aboutwhich

B．withwhich

C．aboutthat

D．towhich

3．AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hegrewupasachild.

A．which

B．where

C．that

D．when

4．I'llneverforgettheday________wespenttogetherinLondon.

A．when

B．while

C．/

D．onwhich

5．Thepen________shewriteslettersisbroken.

A．which

B．that

C．withwhich

D．bywhich

6．Theboypointedtothedirection________hewouldrun.

A．inwhich

B．towhich

C．that

D．which

7．Doyouknowthespeed________whicharockettravels?

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．with

8．Hismotherworksatthemarket________sellsvegetablesandfruits.

A．where

B．inwhich

C．atwhich

D．which

9．—HaveyoueverbeentoRome?

—No,butthat'sthecity________.

A．whereImostliketovisit

B．whichIliketovisitmost

C．I'dmostliketovisit

D．whereIliketovisitmost

10．Icanstillrememberthesitting-room________mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.

A．which

B．what

C．that

D．where

11．Inthedarkstreet,therewasn'tasingleperson________shecouldturnforhelp.

A．that

B．who

C．fromwhom

D．towhom

12．Canyoutellmethenameofthefactory________youvisitedlastweek?

A．what

B．inwhere

C．/

D．when

13．Thegentleman________youtoldmeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.

A．who

B．aboutwhom

C．whom

D．withwhom

14．Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.

A．until

B．that

C．when

D．where

15．Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A．heexplained

B．whatheexplained

C．howheexplained

D．whyheexplained

16．Thereareseveralstorybooks________“RedStar”isthebestone________I'veeverread.

A．whose；which

B．whose；that

C．ofwhich；which

D．ofwhich；/

17．Thisistheverybike________heisgoingtotakeasightseeing.

A．inwhich

B．onwhich

C．withwhich

D．bywhich

18．Iwasintroducedtoamanthenameof________wasfamiliartome.

A．whose

B．who

C．which

D．whom

19．Isthatthehill________peoplecanseethebeautifulscenesmilesaround?

A．fromwhich

B．fromthere

C．that

D．which

20．Thesun________wegetheatandlightisthemostimportantsourceofenergy.

A．that

B．which

C．fromthat

D．fromwhich