12 大学英语六级真题精校版第一套.docx

12 大学英语六级真题精校版第一套.docx

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12大学英语六级真题精校版第一套

2017年12月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying“Respectothers,andyouwillberespected.”Youcanciteexamplestoillustrateyourviews.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Theyrewardbusinessesthateliminatefoodwaste.

B）Theyprohibitthesaleoffoodsthathavegonestale.

C）Theyfacilitatethedonationofunsoldfoodstotheneedy.

D）Theyforbidbusinessestoproducemorefoodsthanneeded.

2.A）Itimposedpenaltiesonbusinessesthatwastefood.

B）Itpassedalawaimingtostopoverproduction.

C）ItvotedagainstfoodimportfromoutsideEurope.

D）Itprohibitedthepromotionofbulkfoodsales.

3.A）Ithaswarneditspeopleagainstpossiblefoodshortages.

B）Ithaspenalizedbusinessesthatkeepoverproducingfoods.

C）Ithasstartedanationwidecampaignagainstfoodwaste.

D）Ithasbannedsupermarketsfromdumpingediblefoods.

4.A）Theconfusionoverfoodexpirationlabels.

B）Thesurplusresultingfromoverproduction.

C）Americans’habitofbuyingfoodinbulk.

D）Alackofregulationonfoodconsumption.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A）Ithasstartedaweek-longpromotioncampaign.

B）Ithasjustlauncheditsannualanniversarysales.

C）Itoffersregularweekendsalesalltheyearround.

D）Itspecializesinthesaleofladies’designerdresses.

6.A）Pricereductionsforitsfrequentcustomers.

B）Couponsforcustomerswithbulkpurchases.

C）Freedeliveryofpurchasesforseniorcustomers.

D）Priceadjustmentswithinsevendaysofpurchase.

7.A）Mailagiftcardtoher.

B）Allowhertobuyoncredit.

C）Creditittoheraccount.

D）Givehersomecoupons.

8.A）Refundingforgoodsreturned.

B）Freeinstallingofappliances.

C）Prolongedgoodswarranty.

D）Complimentarytailoring.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Theyarethin,tall,andunlikerealhumanbeings.

B）Theyhavemorethantwentydifferenthairtextures.

C）Theyhavetwenty-fourdifferentbodyshapesintotal.

D）Theyrepresentpeoplefromvirtuallyallwalksoflife.

10.A）Theydonotreflectyounggirls’aspirations.

B）Theyarenotsoldtogetherwiththeoriginal.

C）Theirflatfeetdonotappealtoadolescents.

D）Theirbodyshapeshavenotchangedmuch.

11.A）Intoystores.

B）Inshoppingmalls.

C）OntheInternet.

D）AtBarbieshops.

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Moveablemetaltypebegantobeusedinprinting.

B）Chineseprintingtechnologywasfirstintroduced.

C）Theearliestknownbookwaspublished.

D）MetaltypewasimportedfromKorea.

13.A）Ithadmorethanahundredprintingpresses.

B）Itwasthebiggestprinterinthe16thcentury.

C）IthelpedtheGermanpeoplebecomeliterate.

D）Itproducedsome20millionvolumesintotal.

14.A）Itpushedhandwrittenbooksoutofcirculation.

B）Itboostedthecirculationofpopularworks.

C）Itmadewritingaveryprofitablecareer.

D）Itprovidedreaderswithmorechoices.

15.A）ItacceleratedtheextinctionoftheLatinlanguage.

B）Itstandardizedthepublicationofgrammarbooks.

C）Itturnedtranslationintoawelcomeprofession.

D）Itpromotedthegrowthofnationallanguages.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughcentre.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Theygetboredafterworkingforaperiodoftime.

B）Theyspendanaverageofoneyearfindingajob.

C）Theybecomestuckinthesamejobfordecades.

D）Theychooseajobwithoutthinkingitthrough.

17.A）Seeiftherewillbechancesforpromotion.

B）Findoutwhatjobchoicesareavailable.

C）Watchafilmaboutwaysofjobhunting.

D）Decidewhichjobismostattractivetoyou.

18.A）Thequalificationsyouhave.

B）Thepayyouaregoingtoget.

C）Thecultureofyourtargetcompany.

D）Theworkenvironmentyouwillbein.

Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A）ItisasimportantasChristmasforAfrican-Americans.

B）ItisaculturalfestivalfoundedforAfrican-Americans.

C）ItisanancientfestivalcelebratedbyAfrican-Americans.

D）ItisareligiousfestivalcelebratedbyAfrican-Americans.

20.A）TourgeAfrican-Americanstodomoreforsociety.

B）TocallonAfrican-Americanstoworshiptheirgods.

C）TohelpAfrican-Americanstorealizetheirgoals.

D）ToremindAfrican-Americansoftheirsufferings.

21.A）Faithinself-determination.

B）Thefirstfruitsoftheharvest.

C）Unityandcooperativeeconomics.

D）Creativeworkandachievement.

22.A）Theyreciteaprinciple.

B）Theytakeasolemnoath.

C）Theydrinkwinefromtheunitycup.

D）Theycallouttheirancestors’names.

Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

23.A）Itisoneoftheworld’smosthealthydiets.

B）Itcontainslargeamountsofdairyproducts.

C）Itbegantoimpacttheworldinrecentyears.

D）Itconsistsmainlyofvariouskindsofseafood.

24.A）Itinvolved13,000researchersfromAsia,EuropeandAmerica.

B）ItwasconductedinsevenMid-Easterncountriesinthe1950s.

C）Itisregardedasoneofthegreatestresearchesofitskind.

D）Ithasdrawntheattentionofmedicaldoctorstheworldover.

25.A）Theycaremuchabouttheirhealth.

B）Theyeatfoodswithlittlefat.

C）Theyuselittleoilincooking.

D）Theyhavelowermortalityrates.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Inthepast12months,Nigeriahassufferedfromashrinkingeconomy,aslidingcurrency,andaprolongedfuelshortage.Now,Africa’slargesteconomyinfacingafoodcrisisasmajortomatofieldshavebeendestroyedbyaninsect,leadingtoanationwideshortageandescalatingprices.

Theinsect,Tutaabsoluta,hasdestroyed80%offarmsinKaduna,Nigeria’slargesttomato-producingstate,leadingthegovernmenttheretodeclareastateof__26__.Theinsect,alsoknownasthetomatoleafminer,devastatescropsby__27__onfruitsanddiggingintoandmovingthroughstalks.It__28__incrediblyquickly,breedingupto12generationsperyearifconditionsarefavorable.Itisbelievedtohave__29__inSouthAmericaintheearly1900s,andlaterspreadtoEuropebeforecrossingovertosub-SaharanAfrica.

InNigeria,wheretomatoesareastapleoflocaldiets,theinsect’seffectsaredevastating.Retailpricesfora__30__oftomatoesatlocalmarketshaverisenfrom$0.50to$2.50.Farmersarereportingsteeplossesandanew$20milliontomato-pastefactoryhas__31__productionduetotheshortages.

Giventhemoth’sabilityalsotoattackcropslikepepperandpotatoes,AuduOgbeh,Nigeria’sministerofagriculture,haswarnedthatthepestmay"createseriousproblemsforfood__32__"inthecountry.Ogbehsaysexpertsareinvestigatinghowtocontrolthepest’sdamageandpreventitsspread,whichhasgonelargely__33__untilnow.

Despitebeingthecontinent’ssecond-largestproduceroftomatoes,Nigeriais__34__on$1billionworthoftomato-pasteimportseveryyear,asaround75%ofthelocalharvestgoestowastethankstoalackofproperstoragefacilities.Afurther__35__inlocalsuppliesisyetanotherunwelcomesetbacktotheindustry.

A）dependent

B）embarking

C）emergency

D）feeding

E）grazes

F）halted

G）handful

H）multitude

I）originated

J）reduction

K）reproduces

L）security

M）terror

N）unchecked

O）unchecked

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

Who’sReallyAddictingYouToTechnology?

[A]“NearlyeveryoneIknowisaddictedinsomemeasuretotheInternet,”wroteTonySchwartzinTheNewYorkTimes.It’sacommoncomplaintthesedays.AsteadystreamofsimilarheadlinesaccusetheNetanditsoffspringapps,socialmediasitesandonlinegamesofaddictingustodistraction.

[