模具专业英语词汇.docx

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模具专业英语词汇.docx

模具专业英语词汇

 

InjectionMoldTechnicalTerms

 

(一)模具专业基本用词ProfessionalTerms

 

1.塑料—plastic,resin

 

2.样件—sample

 

3.钢料—steel

 

4.注塑机—injectionmachine,press

 

5.产品—part,product,moulding

 

6.模具—mold,mould,tool

 

A简略模(样板模)—prototypemoldB量产用模具—productionmold

 

7.三维造型(数模)—3Dmodel,3Ddata

 

8.二维产品图—2Dpartdrawing

 

9.设计—design

 

10.制造—manufacture,buildup,construction

 

11.查验—check,inspection

 

12.丈量—measure,inspection

 

13.改正—change,modify,correction

 

14.工程改正—engineerchange

 

15.质量—quality

 

16.数目—quantity

 

17.基准—datum,reference

 

牛角入水-rads?

gate

 

(二)怎样分析2D产品图?

Howtoread2Dpartdrawing?

 

一.产品几何Geometry

 

1.点—point

 

2.线(边)—line,edge

 

3.面face

 

A侧面—sideB表面—surfaceC外观面—appearancesurface

 

4.壁厚—wallthickness,stockthickness

 

5.增强筋(骨位)—rib

 

6.孔—hole

 

7.修长的槽—slot

 

8.柱位—boss

 

9.角—corner

 

A圆角—filletB倒角—chamferC尖角—sharp

corner

 

10.斜度—angle,taper

 

11.凹槽—recess,groove

 

二.分模信息Splitting

 

1.分型线—partingline(P/L),splittingline

 

2.主分模方向—maindirection,lineofdraw

 

3.浇口设定—gating

 

产品表记PartIdentification

 

1.产品名称—partname(P/N)

 

2.产品编号+版本号—partnumber+revision(Rev.)

 

3.型腔号—cavitynumber

 

4.资料标记—materialsymbol

 

5.模具编号—moldnumber(no.)

 

6.日期印—datinginsert,datecode

 

7.循环印—cyclingcode

 

8.企业标记—companylogo

 

三.技术要求Specification(SpecialRequirement)

 

1.项目启动表Kick-offsheet

 

1)项目名称—programname,projectname

 

2)产品名称—partname,productname,partdescription

 

3)产品编号—partnumber(P/N)

 

4)客户模号—customermoldno.

 

5)项目启动日期—kickoffdate,startdate

 

6)项目达成日期—duedate,leadtime

 

7)内模件用钢—toolsteel

 

8)型腔数目—numberofcavities

 

9)数据文件编号—datafileno.

 

10)注塑资料—resin,plastic,rawmaterial

 

11)缩短率—shrink,shrinkage,shrinkfactor

 

12)注塑机吨位—moldingmachinesize,injectionmachinesize

 

13)成型周期—cycletime

 

14)型腔光洁度—cavitypolish

 

15)型芯光洁度—corepolish

 

16)皮纹(晒纹)—texture,grain

 

17)拔模斜度—draftangle,removaltaper

 

18)注塑件颜色及光彩—moldedcolor&gloss

 

19)模具加工地—manufacturingfacility

 

20)热流道供给商—manifoldmanufacturer,manifoldsupplier

 

21)浇口地点—gatelocation/position

 

22)浇口种类—gatetype

 

23)产品表记—stampinformation,partidentification

 

24)特别要求—specialinstructions

 

25)安全模数—safesteel

 

2.产质量量及外观要求PartQuality&AppearanceRequirement

 

1)尺寸及公差Dimension&Tolerance

 

①重要尺寸—criticaldimension,importantdim.,keydim.

 

②理论尺寸—nominaldimension

 

③实质尺寸—actualdimension

 

④公差—tolerance

 

⑤公差带—tolerancerange

 

⑥尺寸超差—dimensiondeviation

 

⑦接受(合格)—accept,OK

 

⑧拒绝(不合格)—reject,refuse,obsolete,NG

 

⑨退步接受—concession,specialadmit

 

⑩返工—re-work

 

2)产品缺点(常有的)Defects(normal)

 

①缩水—sinkmark,shrinkage

 

②飞边,毛边—flash,burr

 

③段差—mismatchdiscrepancy

 

④银丝纹,蛇纹—snakemarks,streak

 

⑤曲折,变形—warpage,distortion

 

⑥打不饱(缺料)—shortshot

 

⑦熔接线—weldline

 

⑧多胶—unwantedplastic

 

⑨拉伤—damage

 

3.产品外观PartAppearance

 

①产品颜色—partcolor

 

②产品光彩—gloss

 

③皮纹粒度—grain

 

4.常用词汇、词组及短语NormalWord,ShortSentence

 

1)单边—perside

 

2)双边—bothsides

 

3)加入,增添—add,incorporate

 

4)去除,撤消—remove,cancel

 

5)知足的要求,切合,与要求一致—accordingto,conformto,satisfy,meet

 

6)要求,需要—require,need,demand

 

7)确认—beapproved,agreedby

 

8)同意—permit,allow

 

9)在范围以内—within

 

10)不能够,不同意,严禁—freefrom,prevent,avoid

 

11),除非有另指—unlessotherwisespecified

 

12)或少于—orless

 

13)自动化运作—automaticoperation

 

14)未注尺寸(详尽形状)见三维造型

 

Nondimensionedcontour(detailedshape)see3Dmodel.

 

15)分型线上的飞边(披缝)或段差应小于

 

BurrsordiscrepancyontheP/Lshallbeorless.

 

四.标题栏TitleBlock

 

1.产品名称—partname

 

2.图纸编号+版本号(索引号)—drawingno.+level(index)

 

3.一般公差—generaltolerance

 

(三)怎样阅读制模标准?

Howtoreadtoolingstandard?

 

一.模具构造术语MoldConstructionTerms

 

A.模架MoldBase

 

1.模架量化特点MeasurementFeature

 

①长X宽X高—LengthXWidthXHeight

 

②模具高度尺寸(模厚)—stackheightofmould

 

③模具重量—totalweightofmould,mouldthickness

 

2.定模底板—frontplate,topclampingplate,clampplate,clampingplate

 

3.定模板—cavityplate,fixedmouldplate,A–plate

 

4.动模板—coreplate,movingmouldplate,B–plate

 

5.浮动板—floatingplate

 

6.支撑板—supportplate,backingplate

 

7.间隔板,方铁—supportblocks,rails,risers,spacerblock

 

8.顶杆固定板—retainingplate,ejectorretainingplate

 

9.顶板—ejectorplate,bottomclampingplate

 

10.动模底板—backplate

 

11.导柱—guidepillar,leaderpin,guidepin

 

12.导套—guidebush,leaderpinbush

 

13.复位杆—returnpin,push-backpin

 

14.弹簧—spring

 

15.撑头—supportpillar

 

16.顶针板导柱、导套—ejectionguidepin/bush

 

17.垃圾钉—stoppin,stopbutton

 

18.模脚—standing-offpillars

 

19.标牌—plaquescutcheon

 

B.成型零零件mouldingcomponents

 

20.型芯—coreinsert

 

21.型腔—cavityinsert

 

22.镶针—corepin

 

23.镶块—sub-insert,split

 

24.

滑块—slide,slidingsplit

25.

斜顶—lifter,angled-liftsplit

A斜顶头—lifterhead

B

斜顶杆—lifterrod,lifter

shaft

 

C斜顶连结块——liftercouplingD斜顶导向块——lifterguide

 

E斜顶导滑块——lifterGib

 

26.成型顶杆—mouldingfacepin,formpin

 

C.浇注系统FeedSystem

 

1.塑料Plastic

 

a.主流道—sprue

 

b.分流道runner

 

①主分流道—mainrunner②二级分流道—branchrunner

 

分流道断面形状cross-sectionalshapeofrunner

 

①圆形—fullround

 

②半圆形—semicircular

 

③梯形—trapezoidal

 

c.浇口gate

 

常用浇口形式normalgatetype:

 

①边沿浇口(J型浇口)—edgegate,J–gate

 

②侧浇口—sidegate

 

③潜藏式浇口—sub-gate,cashewgate,subsurfacegate,submarinegate

 

潜顶针—subgatetopin

 

④潜藏式二次浇口(地道式浇口)—tunnelgateontofeederpost

 

⑤点浇口—pingate

 

⑥直接浇口(主流道型浇口)—spruegate,directgate

 

⑦护耳式浇口—tabgate

 

d.模腔—impression

 

e.冷料井—coldslugwell

 

f.热流道—hotrunner

 

2.模具零件moldcomponents

 

a.定位圈—locatingring,locationring,registerring

 

b.浇口套—spruebush

 

c.挡圈—stopring

 

d.浇口镶块—gateinsert

 

e.热流道板—manifold

 

f.热嘴—hotdrop

 

D.分型面及其锁紧、排气PartingSurface,inter-locking&venting

 

1.分型线—partingline(P/L)

 

2.镶拼线—bodyline,jointline

 

3.平/不平的分型面—flat/non–flatpartingsurface

 

4.封胶面—shutoffsurfaces,seal-offsurfaces

 

5.擦穿位—shutoff

 

6.碰穿位—kiss-off

 

7.管位—partinglinelock

 

8.分型面的开释(避空)—reliefofpartingsurface

 

9.分型面的均衡—balancingofpartingsurface

 

10.锁紧角度—lockingangle

 

11.锁紧力—clampingforce

 

12.锁模块—safetystrap

 

13.精定位—Interlock,dielock

 

14.困气—airtrap

 

15.排气槽—vent,ventslot

 

16.撬模坑---pryslot

 

17.计数器---shotcounter/cyclecounter

 

E.滑块机构Slide

 

1.驱动Actuation

 

①斜导柱—anglepin,hornpin,campin

 

②弹簧—spring

 

③油缸—hydrauliccylinder

 

2.制动Detention

 

①滑块固定器—slideretainer

 

②弹簧制动器—spring-loadeddetention(plunger)

 

③挡钉、挡板—stoppin,stopplate,slidestop

 

3.导轨—gib,guidestrip,centerguide

 

4.锁紧块(楔紧块)—heelblock,lockingheel,wedgeblock,chaseblock,slidedriver

 

5.耐磨片—wearplate,wearstrip

 

6.压板—retainer,gib

 

7.螺钉—screw

 

8.定位销—dowelpin

 

9.行位扣—slidelock/slideretainer

 

10.?

flatejectorpin?

扁顶针

 

F.斜顶机构Lifter

 

1.斜顶头—lifterhead

 

2.斜顶杆—lifterrod,liftershaft

 

3.斜顶固定块—lifterrodretainer

 

4.斜顶导向块—lifterguide

 

5.张口销—splitpin

 

6.固定板(压板)—retainerplate

 

7.耐磨片—wearplate

 

8.铜导套—bronzebushing

 

9.导套固定板—bushingretainer

 

10.衬套—spacer

 

11.导轨—L–gib

 

12.导轨---T-Gib

 

13.滑动块—slide

 

14.连结块—U-Coupling

 

G.顶出系统EjectionSystem

 

1.基本词汇BasicWord

 

①顶出行程—ejectionstroke

 

②模具开档—daylight

 

③粘模—stickon

 

④产品脱模—partispushofffrom,clearpartofmould,separationof

part

 

2.顶板机构Ejectorplateassembly

 

①顶板—ejectorplate

 

②顶板固定板—retainingplate

 

③推板—stripperplate

 

④推板导柱—ejectorguidepin

 

⑤推板导套—ejectorguidebush

 

⑥撑头—supportpillar

 

⑦限位块—stopblock,strokeblock

 

3.复位机构ReturnSystem

 

①复位杆(回程杆)—returnpin,push–backpin

 

②垃圾钉—stoppin,stopbutton

 

③压簧—compressedspring

 

④碟簧—astackof“Belleville”washers

 

⑤早复位机构—earlyreturnsystem

 

⑥强迫复位机构—positivereturnsystem

 

4.顶出方法EjectionTechniques

 

1)顶杆顶出—pinejection

 

2)顶管顶出—sleeveejection

 

3)顶块顶出—barejection

 

4)扁顶顶出—bladeejection

 

5)顶板顶出—stripperejection

 

6)油缸顶出—hydraulicejection

 

7)气顶—airejection

 

8)阀门顶出—valveejection

 

5.顶出元件EjectionElements

 

1)拉料杆—spruepuller,suckerpin

 

2)顶杆—ejectorpin

 

3)阶梯式顶杆—steppedejectorpin

 

4)顶管—ejectionsleeve,sleeve

 

5)扁顶—ejectorblade,slabbedoffejectorpin

 

6)顶块—stripperbar

 

7)顶环—stripperring

 

8)推板—stripperplate

 

9)加快顶—acceleratedejection

 

10)直顶----straightlifter/EJECTORBAR

 

6.顶出协助机构Supplementaryoperatingsystem

 

1)弹簧柱塞器—spring–loadedplunger

 

2)弹珠定位器—ballcatchsystem

 

3)插销式锁扣—Latch–lock

 

4)尼龙拉杆装置—frictionpullerdevice

 

7.电器元件ElectricComponents

 

1)压力传感器—pressuretransducer

 

2)限位开关—limitswitch

 

F.冷却系统CoolingSystem

 

1.基本词汇BasicWord

 

1)温差—temperaturevariation

 

2)水孔(水道)—waterlines,water-ways,flow-way,channel

 

3)水道—coolingcircuit

 

4)水道表示图—waterschematic,schematiccircuit

 

5)冷却液—coolant,coolantfluid

 

6)内连结—interconnect

 

7)外连结—externalconnection

 

8)出口、进口—outlet、inlet

 

9)漏水—waterleakage

 

2.水道散布Circuits

 

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