高考英语一轮复习语法部分第四讲代词模拟演练外研版.docx
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高考英语一轮复习语法部分第四讲代词模拟演练外研版
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习语法部分第四讲代词模拟演练外研版
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.it,one,ones,that,those
(1)—Oh,dear!
Weonlyhave15minuteslefttogettothestation.
—Soterrible!
Thereisn'tanytaxiaroundwhenyouwant________.
(2)—Whatabouttheteadrink?
—Thankyou.Nopleasureequals________ofahotdrinkonsuchacoldday.
(3)AsMrs.Rooseveltput________,I'dratherlightacandlethanplainaboutthedarkness.
(4)Weusedtomistakethatheavyobjectsfallfasterthanlight________.
(5)Whereverheis,hemakes________aruletogivehismotheracalleveryday.
(6)Eveniftheyareonsale,theseiPadsareequalto________inprice,ifnotmoreexpensive.
【答案】
(1)one
(2)that (3)it (4)ones (5)it
(6)those
2.none,neither,all,both,either
(1)—Whichofthosetiesdoyoulikebest?
—________.Theyarealltooexpensiveanddon'tgowellwithmynewsuit.
(2)ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich________oftheparentsspokethelanguage.
(3)Youcanchoose________ofthetopics,butdonotattemptboth.
(4)40studentsare________here.Solet'sgetstarted.
(5)IlikethetwobookssoIshallread________.
【答案】
(1)None
(2)neither (3)either (4)all (5)both
3.other,theother,another,others
(1)Actuallyneithersideispreparedtogiveinto________inthebordernegotiation.
(2)InthedisasterofXishawaters,74fishermenweremissingandone________swam7hourstotheshoreandwassaved.
(3)Whatseemstobeagoodthingtoonepersonmaybeabadthingto________.
(4)Somepeopletakegreatpleasureinhelpingandgivingtosomeoneelsewhile________feelhappydoingtheopposite.
【答案】
(1)theother
(2)other (3)another (4)others
4.something,nothing,anything,everything,anyone,everyone
(1)Iknewthat________couldeverstopWilliam;hewouldneverdrophisdreamofbeingadoctoroncehehadmadeuphismind.
(2)—Sandy,doyoulikefishing?
—Notreally.Asforme,________wouldbemorefunthansittingalongtheriverforhourscatchingnothing.
(3)—MayIaskforleavetomorrow?
—No,youcan't.________applyingforthescholarshipmustbepresent.
(4)—Jacksaidyougotauniquewatchforyourbirthday.
—Yes.Maybeitisnottothetasteof________,butIlikeit.
【答案】
(1)nothing
(2)anything (3)Anyone (4)everyone
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Bothmyparentsmissyoualot.Sodoesourfriend,Cathy...Whenyoue,youcanstaywithourselves.________
【答案】 ourselves→us
2.Wechosethecheapestbiscuitsandateitunderatree.________
【答案】 it→them
3.Wewouldbegratefulifyoucouldjointhemthatday.________
【答案】 them→us
4.Iwonderifyoucantellmesomethingaboutmyself,yourfamilyanddailyschool.________
【答案】 myself→yourself
5.Pleasepaymoreattentiontotherelatedinformationofthecontestandtakeanactivepartinthemontime.________
【答案】 them→it
6.Finally,Ishouldbeabletotellvisitorsaboutourhistoryandcultureandshowthemtheirgreatachievements.________
【答案】 their→our
7.Havingbeeninthecityforsoalongtime,weweresohappytogotothecountryside.________
【答案】 第一个so→such
8.However,thereareproblemswiththismethod.SometimeswemayfinddifficulttofollowtheteacherandsomeslowlearnersmayevengiveuplearningEnglish.________
【答案】 find后加it
9.Myfirsttourwasterrible.Theoldbuswasnotairconditioned,anditwasinthemiddleofsummer,sothatwasreallyunfortabletobeinsidethebus.________
【答案】 that→it
10.Isincerelyhopeyoucangiveusachance.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.________
【答案】 us→me
Ⅲ.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的代词。
Anoldmanandhissonweretakingadonkeytothemarket.Themanrodethedonkeyandthesonwalkedbehind__1__.Amansawthemandaskedthesonwhy__2__wasn'tridingthedonkey.Thenthefatherlet__3__rideit.__4__mansawthemandtold__5__thattheyshould__6__ridethedonkey.So__7__bothgotonit.Awomanwhosawthemsaid,“Tell__8__,whyareyoubothridingthatpooranimal?
__9__lookssoweakandtired.__10__aresocruel!
”Then,thefatherandsongotoffthedonkeyandstartedcarryingitacrossabridge.Whentheywerehalfwayacrossthebridge,thedonkeystruggledlooseandfellintotheriver.
【答案】 1.it 2.he 3.him 4.Another 5.them 6.both
7.they 8.me 9.It 10.You
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高考提能练一Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh外研版必修
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(xx·山东部分重点中学联考)
Don'tletyourkidsbeboredthissummer!
JointheSummerFunHolidayClubatCanterburyCollege.Choosefromover30activitieswhichtakeplacebetween28Julyand8August.
JustpletetheRegistrationFormandreturnittoCanterburyCollegeinpersonorbypostwithpayments.Paymentsmustbemadeincash,bycheck,orbycreditcardbeforeyourchild'sfirstday.
DownloadtheRegistrationForm.
WhatdoIneedtoknow?
Age:
TheSummerFunHolidayClubisdesignedfor1116yearolds.
Prices:
£10perhalfday,£20perdayand£80per5days.
Arrival&Parking:
AllpeopleshouldarriveattheCollegemainreception15minutesbeforethestarttime.Wehavealargedropoffandpickuparea.Parkingonsiteisfordisabledvisitorsonly—publiccarparkscanbefoundafewminutes'walkfromsite.
Lunch&Breaks:
Youwillneedpackedlunchforthe30minutes'lunchbreak.Vendingmachines(自动售货机)areavailablefordrinksandsnacks.
Collection:
Childrenshouldbecollectedwithin15minutesofthefinishtime.
RefundPolicy:
Refundswillonlybegivenwithaminimumof48hours'notice.Tocancel,call01227811259oremailsummer@canterburycollege.ac.uk.
Clothing:
Someactivitiesmaybemessy,sopleaseensurethatyourchildbringsclothingsuitablefortheiractivitiesandensuresensiblefootwearisworn.
FirstAid&Losses:
CanterburyCollegehasadevotedfirstaideratalltimes,butwillnotbeliable(有责任)forthelossordamageofpersonalbelongings.
Pleasenotethatwearecurrentlyfinalizingourlist:
Pleaseemailsummer@canterburycollege.ac.uktoreceivethefinalizedleafletoftheevent.
【语篇解读】 本文是一个夏季俱乐部的招生广告。
1.What'sthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Toattractcustomers.
B.Toaskforadvice.
C.Topresentschedules.
D.Tointroduceanactivity.
答案与解析:
A 考查写作意图。
根据第一段的“Don'tletyourkidsbeboredthissummer!
JointheSummerFunHolidayClubatCanterburyCollege”可知,本文是一篇广告类文章,旨在吸引顾客。
2.Ifyouwanttocancelanactivity,youmayhaveto________.
A.gotothemainreception
B.fillinanapplicationform
C.provideacreditcardnumber
D.contacttheclubatleast2daysinadvance
答案与解析:
D 细节理解题。
根据倒数第四段“RefundPolicy:
Refundswillonlybegivenwithaminimumof48hours'notice.Tocancel,call01227811259oremailsummer@canterburycollege.ac.uk”可知,要取消活动至少要提前两天联系该俱乐部。
3.TheSummerFunHolidayCluboffersparticipants________.
A.timelyfirstaid B.freedrinksandsnacks
C.breakfastandlunchD.anInternetconnection
答案与解析:
A 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段的“FirstAid&Losses:
CanterburyCollegehasadevotedfirstaideratalltimes”可知,该俱乐部会提供及时的紧急救助服务。
【干扰项分析】 根据“Vendingmachines(自动售货机)areavailablefordrinksandsnacks”可知,饮料和小吃是可以自己购买的,并不免费提供,B项错;根据“Youwillneedpackedlunchforthe30minutes'lunchbreak”可知,午餐是自己带的,俱乐部并不提供,C项错;D项文章中并没有提到,故排除。
B
(xx·湖北八校联考)
Iwasbornonthe17thofNovember1828,inthevillageofNamPing,whichisaboutfourmilessouthwestofthePortugueseColony(殖民地)ofMacao,andislocatedonPedroIslandlyingwestofMacao,fromwhichitisseparatedbyachannelofhalfamilewide.
Asearlyas1834,anEnglishlady,Mrs.Gutzlaff,wifeofamissionarytoChina,cametoMacao.SupportedbytheLadies'AssociationinLondonforthepromotionoffemaleeducationinIndiaandtheEast,sheimmediatelytookuptheworkofstartingagirls'schoolforChinesegirls,whichwassoonfollowedbytheopeningofaboys'school.
Mrs.Gutzlaff'sprador(买办)happenedtoefrommyvillageandwasactuallymyfather'sfriendandneighbor.ItwasthroughhimthatmyparentsheardaboutMrs.Gutzlaff'sschoolanditwasdoubtlesslythroughhisinfluenceandmeansthatmyfathergotmeadmittedintotheschool.Ithasalwaysbeenamysterytomewhymyparentsshouldputmeintoaforeignschool,insteadofatraditionalConfucianschool,wheremybigbrotherwasplaced.MostcertainlysuchastepwouldhavebeenmoresuitableforChinesepublicopinion,taste,andthewantsofthecountrythantoallowmetoattendanEnglishschool.Moreover,aChinesebeliefistheonlyavenueinChinathatleadstopoliticalpromotion,influence,powerandwealth.IcanonlyguessthatasforeignmunicationwithChinawasjustbeginningtogrow,myparentshopedthatitmightbeworthwhiletoputoneoftheirsonstolearnEnglish.Inthiswayhemightbeeaninterpreterandhaveamoreadvantageouspositiontoenterthebusinessanddiplomaticworld.IamwonderingifthatinfluencedmyparentstoputmeintoMrs.Gutzlaff'sSchool.Astowhatothersequencesithaseventuallybroughtaboutinmylaterlife,theywereentirelyleftinthehandsofGod.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述作者在澳门就读于外国人开办的男子学校的故事。
4.HowwastheauthoradmittedtoMrs.Gutzlaff'sschool?
A.Throughhisfather'srequest.
B.Throughhisfather'sfriend'shelp.
C.Throughhisowneffortstoexams.
D.ThroughMrs.Gutzlaff'sinfluence.
答案与解析:
B 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“ItwasthroughhimthatmyparentsheardaboutMrs.Gutzlaff'sschoolanditwasdoubtlesslythroughhisinfluenceandmeansthatmyfathergotmeadmittedintotheschool”可知,作者是通过父亲的朋友的影响和帮助才上的Mrs.Gutzlaff的学校。
【干扰项分析】 A项错在父亲的请求,文章中并没有提到;C项错在通过自己的努力,很明显作者在那个学校就读是因为父亲朋友的关系,和作者考试没有关联;D项错在Mrs.Gutzlaff的影响,文章中提到的是父亲的朋友的影响,故排除。
5.Whydidtheauthor'sparentsputhimintoanEnglishschool?
A.ItmetwithChinesepublicopinion.
B.AnEnglishschoolwasmoreinfluential.
C.Hecouldbeeasuccessfulinterpreter.
D.ForeigntradewithChinawasdevelopingfast.
答案与解析:
C 细节理解题。
根据最后一段的倒数第三句“Inthiswayhemightbeeaninterpreterandhaveamoreadvantageou