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初三lesson1

Lesson1

1、精品词汇

1.adj.correct2.v.pratice

3.v.match4.v使完全,把……填完整

5.n.错误6.adj.possible

7v.忘记8.adv.大声地

9.v.improve10.v.建议,忠告

11.n.noise12.v.准备

13.v.cause14.v.增长

15.num.billion16.adj.安静的

17.n.pollution18.n.报告

19.adj.soft20.adj.做完的

21.v.闻起来22.v.听起来

23.v.尝起来24.Adj.proud

25.n.最喜欢的人或事26.adj.nervous

27.adj.pretty28.n.message

29.n.陌生人30.n.hobby

二.精品短语

()1.Don’tforgetgoodbyetomewhenyouleave.

A.sayingB.tellingC.tosayD.totell

()2.Ithimthreehourstofinishhishomework.

A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid

()3.Therearesomedifferentstoresonsideoftheroad.

A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all

()4.I’vegothomeworktodo,soIcan’tgotothecinemawithyou.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo

()5.Ifyoudon’tknowthewords,youcaninthedictionary.

A.lookthemupB.lookupthemC.lookatthemD.lookthemat

()6.Mymotheraskedmetopayattentiontotoher.

A.listenB.listensC.listenedD.listening

()7.–Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!

--Wow,it_____delicious.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtocookit?

A.tastesB.saysC.soundsD.feels

()8.____greatpicture!

Whopaintedit?

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

()9.Thegirllooks____andsheissittingonthesofa_____.

A.quiet,quietlyB.quietly,quietlyC.quiet,quietlyD.quietly,quiet

()10.Thanksfor___mesomuch.

A.tellB.toldC.tellingD.totell

()11.Theboysaidsorrytomebecausehedid_____.

A.wrongsomethingB.somethingwrong

C.wronganythingD.anythingwrong

()12.It’sinteresting____withhim.Heisactiveandlikestotelljokes.

A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.talked

()13.Thefanscan’twait____toChina.

AcomeBtocomeCcomingDcame

()14.---____excitingnews!

---Yes.Itmakeseveryonehappy.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa

()15.Ioftenhelpmymotherdosomework.Forexample,Ioften____

myyoungersister.

A.putonB.wearC.dressD.bein

三.精华语法

()1–DoyouknowthestoryofGoldilocksandThreeBears?

--Yes,Ido.It’s_______inerestingstory.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()2.InNanjing,westayedataverynicehotel.ButIcan’tremember________

nameofit.

A.theB.aC.anD./

()3.Wecansee________fullmoonontheevenigofAugust_____15th

everyyear.

A.the,aB.a,aC.a,theD.the,the

()4.Learing_______country’slanguageisabetterwayofknowing____culture

behindit.

A.the,aB.a,theC./,theD.a,/

()5.–Doyouplay_____pianoinyourfreetime?

---No,Ilikesports.Ioftenplay______soccerwithmyfriends

A./,theB.the,/C.the,theD.a,a

()6.Myfathers________engineer,heworksveryhard.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()7.Hegavekysister______usefulbookyesterday.

A.anB.aC.theD./

()8.Don’ttalktoTomlikethat.Heisonly___eleven-year-oldboy.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()9._______Chinais______oldcountrywith______longhistory.

A./,an,aB.the,an,aC./,an,theD./,the,a

()10.---Doyouknow_________womanispinkoverthere?

---Yes.Sheis__________officeworkerofLijingHotel.

A.a,anB.the,theC.a,theD.the,an

()11.–DoyouenjoyyourstayinHangzhou?

---Yes.I’vehad______wonderfultime.

A./B.aC.theD.an

()12.--Whois_______manwithglasses?

--Oh,he’sournewEnglishteacer,MrLi

A.aB.anC.theD./

()13._______oldladyinbrownis_______universityprofessor.

A.an,aB.an,/C.the,anD.the,a

()14.Therearesixtyminutesin_______hour.

A.anB.theC.aD./

()15.Wehaveneverseen_______interestingfilm.

A.suchB.suchanC.soD.sucha

(1)上面那么多的冠词相关题目,你做对了多少,关于冠词你掌握了吗?

1.不定冠词的用法:

1

泛指人或事物的某一类别,用于区别其他种类

Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.

2

第一次提及某人某物,非特指

Aboyiswaitingforyou.Thisisabook.

3

用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前,表示“每一”相当于every,one

4

用于某些物质名词和抽象名词前,表示“一阵,一份,一场”等。

TherewillbeastrongwindinSouthChina.

5

用于可视为一个整体的两个名词前面

aknifeandfork一副刀叉

6

用于固定词组中

Acoupleof,abit,onceuponatime,inahurry,haveawalk,manyatime,alotof,havearest

7

用于quite,rather,many,half,what,such之后

.

8

用于so(as,too,how)+形容词之后

2.定冠词的用法:

1

用在单数可数名词前,表示某一类人或物

Thehorseisausefulanimal.

2

用于世上独一无二的事物名词前

theuniverse,themoon,thesun

3

表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事

Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?

Doyouknowthegirlinred?

4

用于方位名词或者西方乐器前面

playtheviolin,playtheguitar

5

用于形容词和分词前表示一类人

6

用在姓氏复数前,表示“一家人”或“夫妇”(谓语也要用复数哦)

7

用于序数词和形容词副词最高级前,以及对两个人或事物进行比较时起特指作用的比较级前

8

用于国家党派等以及江河湖海,山川群岛的名词前,或者由普通名词构成的专有名词前

theUnitedStates,theCommunistPartyofChina,theFrench,theGreatWall

9

用于某些固定词组中

inthemorning/afternoon/evening,inteend,

allthetime,atthesametime

3.零冠词的用法:

1

专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名地名等名词前

BeijingUniversity,Jack,China,love,air

2

名词前有this,my,whose,some,no,each,every等限制

Iwantthisbook,notthatone./

Whosepurseisthis?

3

季节,月份,星期,节假日,一日三餐前,但若特指某年的某月份或某年的某季节,需要在月份、季节前加冠词the

4

表示职位,身份,头衔的名词前

LincolnwasmadePresidentofAmerica.

5

学科,语言,球类,棋类名词前

6

与by连用表示交通工具的名词前

bytrain,byair,byland

7

表示泛指的复数名词前

Horsesareusefulanimals.

8

用于某些固定词组中

dayandnight,facetoface,watchTV,onfoot

()1---Goodnews!

Billwon_______medalinthelongjumpjustnow.

--Really?

That’shis_______oneatoursportsmeeting.

A.a,fourB.an,fourthC.a,fourth

()2.About_____oftheworkersinthefatorywereborninthe________

A.tworhirds,1970B.twothirds,1970s

C.twothird,1970D.twothird,1970s

()3–Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,John?

--Iusuallygetupat_________

A.halfpastsixB.halftosixC.halfaftersix

()4.Autumnis________seasoninayear.It’scalled“fall”inAmericanEnglish.

A.threeB.thethirdC.athird

()5.–Howoldisyourdaughter_________.

---Wehadaspecialforher__________birthdaylastweek.

A.ninth,ninthB.nine,nineC.ninth,nineD.nine,ninth

()6_____issaidthat________touristsvisitGeyuanGardeneveryday.

A.That,thousandsofB.It,fivethousandof

C.It,thousandsofD.This,threethousand

()7.Thereare______peopleinmyfamily.Weliveonthe______floorina

tallbuilding.

A.five,fifthB.fifth,fiveC.five,fiveD.fifth,fifth.

()8Inthepasttwentyyears,manytallbuildingshavebeenbuiltinour

city.Look!

Thisisa_______.

A.70-floorbuildingB.70-floorsbuilding

C.70-floorbuildingsD.70floorsbuilding

()9.Boysandgirls,wearegoingtolearn________today.

A.FourLessonB.thefourthlessonC.theLessonFourD.theFourLesson

()10.Mylovelydaugheris____________.

A.eight-yearsoldB.eight-year-oldC.eightyearsoldD.eight-years-old

()11Theirhouseisabout_______asbigasours.

A.timesthreeB.threetimeC.timethreeD.threetimes

()12Pleaseturnto_______.Let’sreadthetextaloud.

A.PageTwoB.thepagetwoC.secondpageD.pagesecond

()13Jennywasborn_____________

A.onJuly10,1987B.inJuly10,1987

C.in1987,July10D.on1987,July10

关于数词,基数词与序数词,AreyouOK?

四.完形填空

ItwasmyfirstdayatGrade6.Andthefirstlessonwas 1 English.WhenIwasdoingnothing,Mr.Gough,ournewEnglishteacher, 2 intotheclassroom.

Tomysurprise,heheldupabook,TheCollectedWorksofEdgarAllenPoe,andaskedifanyone 3 it.Iputmyhandup,becausePoewasmyfavoritewriter.Mr.GoughaskedifIreallyunderstood 4 theauthortriedtosayinhisbook.Myreplymadehimsmile,andheaskedme 5 anessayonthatsubject.

Afterthat,Englishclassesbecameanewinterestforme.Mr.Goughthoughtthatstudentshadto  6 aplaytounderstandit.“Don’tjustreadit,”hesaid.

Astimepassed,wedevelopedarealfriendship.Heencouragedmetobea 7 inthefuture.WhenIleftschool,hesaidtome,“Youhaveagiftforwriting,Tony,andonedayyou’llcometorealizehow 8 itis.Makeuseofitifyouwantyourlifetobecomplete.”

 9 havepassed.Now,everytimeIsitdowntowrite 10 ,IthinkofMr.Gough.HewasmorethanjustanEnglishteacher,becausehealsotaughtmeusefullessonsinlife.

()1.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested

()2.A.walksB.walkedC.waswalkingD.iswalking

()3.A.readsB.readC.hasreadD.hadread

()4.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.how

()5.A.wroteB.writingC.towriteD.written

()6.A.workoutB.actoutC.putoutD.comeout

()7.A.teacherB.actorC.waiterD.writer

()8.A.usefulB.beautifulC.carefulD.thankful

()9.A.AyearB.SomeyearC.YearsD.Everyyear

()10.A.anythingnewB.somethingnew

C.newanythingD.newsomething

五.阅读理解

A

ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasyandheexperiencedhunger(饥饿).ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwritings.

60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(朴槿惠)waselected(选举)thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry'sfirstfemaleheadofstateandhertermwilllastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”ShetoldthecheeringpeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.“Iwillkeepmypromises.”

BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMitt

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