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初三lesson1
Lesson1
1、精品词汇
1.adj.correct2.v.pratice
3.v.match4.v使完全,把……填完整
5.n.错误6.adj.possible
7v.忘记8.adv.大声地
9.v.improve10.v.建议,忠告
11.n.noise12.v.准备
13.v.cause14.v.增长
15.num.billion16.adj.安静的
17.n.pollution18.n.报告
19.adj.soft20.adj.做完的
21.v.闻起来22.v.听起来
23.v.尝起来24.Adj.proud
25.n.最喜欢的人或事26.adj.nervous
27.adj.pretty28.n.message
29.n.陌生人30.n.hobby
二.精品短语
()1.Don’tforgetgoodbyetomewhenyouleave.
A.sayingB.tellingC.tosayD.totell
()2.Ithimthreehourstofinishhishomework.
A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid
()3.Therearesomedifferentstoresonsideoftheroad.
A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all
()4.I’vegothomeworktodo,soIcan’tgotothecinemawithyou.
A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo
()5.Ifyoudon’tknowthewords,youcaninthedictionary.
A.lookthemupB.lookupthemC.lookatthemD.lookthemat
()6.Mymotheraskedmetopayattentiontotoher.
A.listenB.listensC.listenedD.listening
()7.–Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!
--Wow,it_____delicious.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtocookit?
A.tastesB.saysC.soundsD.feels
()8.____greatpicture!
Whopaintedit?
A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata
()9.Thegirllooks____andsheissittingonthesofa_____.
A.quiet,quietlyB.quietly,quietlyC.quiet,quietlyD.quietly,quiet
()10.Thanksfor___mesomuch.
A.tellB.toldC.tellingD.totell
()11.Theboysaidsorrytomebecausehedid_____.
A.wrongsomethingB.somethingwrong
C.wronganythingD.anythingwrong
()12.It’sinteresting____withhim.Heisactiveandlikestotelljokes.
A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.talked
()13.Thefanscan’twait____toChina.
AcomeBtocomeCcomingDcame
()14.---____excitingnews!
---Yes.Itmakeseveryonehappy.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa
()15.Ioftenhelpmymotherdosomework.Forexample,Ioften____
myyoungersister.
A.putonB.wearC.dressD.bein
三.精华语法
()1–DoyouknowthestoryofGoldilocksandThreeBears?
--Yes,Ido.It’s_______inerestingstory.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()2.InNanjing,westayedataverynicehotel.ButIcan’tremember________
nameofit.
A.theB.aC.anD./
()3.Wecansee________fullmoonontheevenigofAugust_____15th
everyyear.
A.the,aB.a,aC.a,theD.the,the
()4.Learing_______country’slanguageisabetterwayofknowing____culture
behindit.
A.the,aB.a,theC./,theD.a,/
()5.–Doyouplay_____pianoinyourfreetime?
---No,Ilikesports.Ioftenplay______soccerwithmyfriends
A./,theB.the,/C.the,theD.a,a
()6.Myfathers________engineer,heworksveryhard.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()7.Hegavekysister______usefulbookyesterday.
A.anB.aC.theD./
()8.Don’ttalktoTomlikethat.Heisonly___eleven-year-oldboy.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()9._______Chinais______oldcountrywith______longhistory.
A./,an,aB.the,an,aC./,an,theD./,the,a
()10.---Doyouknow_________womanispinkoverthere?
---Yes.Sheis__________officeworkerofLijingHotel.
A.a,anB.the,theC.a,theD.the,an
()11.–DoyouenjoyyourstayinHangzhou?
---Yes.I’vehad______wonderfultime.
A./B.aC.theD.an
()12.--Whois_______manwithglasses?
--Oh,he’sournewEnglishteacer,MrLi
A.aB.anC.theD./
()13._______oldladyinbrownis_______universityprofessor.
A.an,aB.an,/C.the,anD.the,a
()14.Therearesixtyminutesin_______hour.
A.anB.theC.aD./
()15.Wehaveneverseen_______interestingfilm.
A.suchB.suchanC.soD.sucha
(1)上面那么多的冠词相关题目,你做对了多少,关于冠词你掌握了吗?
1.不定冠词的用法:
1
泛指人或事物的某一类别,用于区别其他种类
Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.
2
第一次提及某人某物,非特指
Aboyiswaitingforyou.Thisisabook.
3
用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前,表示“每一”相当于every,one
4
用于某些物质名词和抽象名词前,表示“一阵,一份,一场”等。
TherewillbeastrongwindinSouthChina.
5
用于可视为一个整体的两个名词前面
aknifeandfork一副刀叉
6
用于固定词组中
Acoupleof,abit,onceuponatime,inahurry,haveawalk,manyatime,alotof,havearest
7
用于quite,rather,many,half,what,such之后
.
8
用于so(as,too,how)+形容词之后
2.定冠词的用法:
1
用在单数可数名词前,表示某一类人或物
Thehorseisausefulanimal.
2
用于世上独一无二的事物名词前
theuniverse,themoon,thesun
3
表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事
Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?
Doyouknowthegirlinred?
4
用于方位名词或者西方乐器前面
playtheviolin,playtheguitar
5
用于形容词和分词前表示一类人
6
用在姓氏复数前,表示“一家人”或“夫妇”(谓语也要用复数哦)
7
用于序数词和形容词副词最高级前,以及对两个人或事物进行比较时起特指作用的比较级前
8
用于国家党派等以及江河湖海,山川群岛的名词前,或者由普通名词构成的专有名词前
theUnitedStates,theCommunistPartyofChina,theFrench,theGreatWall
9
用于某些固定词组中
inthemorning/afternoon/evening,inteend,
allthetime,atthesametime
3.零冠词的用法:
1
专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名地名等名词前
BeijingUniversity,Jack,China,love,air
2
名词前有this,my,whose,some,no,each,every等限制
Iwantthisbook,notthatone./
Whosepurseisthis?
3
季节,月份,星期,节假日,一日三餐前,但若特指某年的某月份或某年的某季节,需要在月份、季节前加冠词the
4
表示职位,身份,头衔的名词前
LincolnwasmadePresidentofAmerica.
5
学科,语言,球类,棋类名词前
6
与by连用表示交通工具的名词前
bytrain,byair,byland
7
表示泛指的复数名词前
Horsesareusefulanimals.
8
用于某些固定词组中
dayandnight,facetoface,watchTV,onfoot
()1---Goodnews!
Billwon_______medalinthelongjumpjustnow.
--Really?
That’shis_______oneatoursportsmeeting.
A.a,fourB.an,fourthC.a,fourth
()2.About_____oftheworkersinthefatorywereborninthe________
A.tworhirds,1970B.twothirds,1970s
C.twothird,1970D.twothird,1970s
()3–Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,John?
--Iusuallygetupat_________
A.halfpastsixB.halftosixC.halfaftersix
()4.Autumnis________seasoninayear.It’scalled“fall”inAmericanEnglish.
A.threeB.thethirdC.athird
()5.–Howoldisyourdaughter_________.
---Wehadaspecialforher__________birthdaylastweek.
A.ninth,ninthB.nine,nineC.ninth,nineD.nine,ninth
()6_____issaidthat________touristsvisitGeyuanGardeneveryday.
A.That,thousandsofB.It,fivethousandof
C.It,thousandsofD.This,threethousand
()7.Thereare______peopleinmyfamily.Weliveonthe______floorina
tallbuilding.
A.five,fifthB.fifth,fiveC.five,fiveD.fifth,fifth.
()8Inthepasttwentyyears,manytallbuildingshavebeenbuiltinour
city.Look!
Thisisa_______.
A.70-floorbuildingB.70-floorsbuilding
C.70-floorbuildingsD.70floorsbuilding
()9.Boysandgirls,wearegoingtolearn________today.
A.FourLessonB.thefourthlessonC.theLessonFourD.theFourLesson
()10.Mylovelydaugheris____________.
A.eight-yearsoldB.eight-year-oldC.eightyearsoldD.eight-years-old
()11Theirhouseisabout_______asbigasours.
A.timesthreeB.threetimeC.timethreeD.threetimes
()12Pleaseturnto_______.Let’sreadthetextaloud.
A.PageTwoB.thepagetwoC.secondpageD.pagesecond
()13Jennywasborn_____________
A.onJuly10,1987B.inJuly10,1987
C.in1987,July10D.on1987,July10
关于数词,基数词与序数词,AreyouOK?
四.完形填空
ItwasmyfirstdayatGrade6.Andthefirstlessonwas 1 English.WhenIwasdoingnothing,Mr.Gough,ournewEnglishteacher, 2 intotheclassroom.
Tomysurprise,heheldupabook,TheCollectedWorksofEdgarAllenPoe,andaskedifanyone 3 it.Iputmyhandup,becausePoewasmyfavoritewriter.Mr.GoughaskedifIreallyunderstood 4 theauthortriedtosayinhisbook.Myreplymadehimsmile,andheaskedme 5 anessayonthatsubject.
Afterthat,Englishclassesbecameanewinterestforme.Mr.Goughthoughtthatstudentshadto 6 aplaytounderstandit.“Don’tjustreadit,”hesaid.
Astimepassed,wedevelopedarealfriendship.Heencouragedmetobea 7 inthefuture.WhenIleftschool,hesaidtome,“Youhaveagiftforwriting,Tony,andonedayyou’llcometorealizehow 8 itis.Makeuseofitifyouwantyourlifetobecomplete.”
9 havepassed.Now,everytimeIsitdowntowrite 10 ,IthinkofMr.Gough.HewasmorethanjustanEnglishteacher,becausehealsotaughtmeusefullessonsinlife.
()1.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested
()2.A.walksB.walkedC.waswalkingD.iswalking
()3.A.readsB.readC.hasreadD.hadread
()4.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.how
()5.A.wroteB.writingC.towriteD.written
()6.A.workoutB.actoutC.putoutD.comeout
()7.A.teacherB.actorC.waiterD.writer
()8.A.usefulB.beautifulC.carefulD.thankful
()9.A.AyearB.SomeyearC.YearsD.Everyyear
()10.A.anythingnewB.somethingnew
C.newanythingD.newsomething
五.阅读理解
A
ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasyandheexperiencedhunger(饥饿).ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwritings.
60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(朴槿惠)waselected(选举)thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry'sfirstfemaleheadofstateandhertermwilllastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”ShetoldthecheeringpeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.“Iwillkeepmypromises.”
BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMitt